To begin with the purpose of protecting human life from the exterior in the prehistoric age, architecture was nothing but a shelter without any relation between the exterior and the intoner. But, today, with the community developed, architecture can not be resisted with her own function and have to change of the reciprocal one. Different with the oriental architecture, we can see, western architecture has developed in the stream of the form. The main idea of the space in terms of the relation, above all, is mostly concerned with relation between the exterior and the interior like between the architecture and the city. So the role of the facade in depth is the intermediation which consist to the relation in the exterior and interior of architecture. Considering a relation between two elements; the exterior and the interior, we can be inspired in the case of paintings, especially in the works of the Paul $C\acute{e}zanne$. $C\acute{e}zanne$ originally show the depth of space by different disposition of three parts : the background, the objects and intermediate space between the former. For instance, different with the other painters who put the background rear in the canvas and objects in the front of the background, $C\acute{e}zanne$ took the background and objects a same value and assure a depth in space by virtue of the intermediate space. Finally, by putting the background in forward of layer in the canvas and objects situated behind the background, the depth of the space can be occurred. Same as the idea of $C\acute{e}zanne$, Giuseppe Terragni and jean Nouvelle in architecture also intensify their effects through the activation of intermediate space between the interior facade and exterior frame. Not limited in the relation with the architecture and the city, space in relation gives us a higher quality of architectural promenade in depth.

본 연구는 녹지 공간 확충과 입면녹화용으로 유용한 덩굴식물의 분포 특성을 알아보기 위하여 기존 식생자료를 토대로 덩굴식물의 수평 및 수직분포와 국내(남한) 자생 덩굴식물 종수 등에 관해 조사하였으며, 수직분포 조사지는 강원도의 설악산과 어답산, 겨익도의 광교산, 전라남북도와 경상남도에 걸쳐있는 지리산을 대상으로 식생자료를 검색하였다. 연구결과를 요약해보면 다음과 같다. 남한지역에 분포하는 덩굴식물 종류는 총 41과 95속 267종 이었고, 덩굴식물의 수평분포 특성은 위도가 낮아질수록 출현종수가 증가하였으며 고산지대와 북한지역의 북부지방을 제외한 우리나라의 거의 전지역이 덩굴식물 생육에 적당하다고 사료되었다. 또 덩굴식물의 수직분포 특성은 표고가 높아질수록 현저히 감소하였고 해발 1,500m이상에서는 거의 나타나지 않았는데 이러한 지역의 온량지수는 45이하에 해당되며, 동일한 고도라 하더라도 지지체가 되는 식물 군락의 종류에 따라 출현하는 덩굴식물의 종류는 상이하였다. 사면별로 덩굴식물의 출현종수에 차이가 있었으며, 남사면이 북사면에 비해 종다야성은 낮은 경향을 보였다.