The purpose of the study was to theoretically develop a measurable instrument of an ideal L2 self with six sub-factors: the degree of desire, the vividness of mental imagery, learning strategy, the degree of plausibility, the frequency of thinking about the future, and the degree of fearfulness. All factors were supposed to be part of one of the categories of human emotion, cognition, expectation, and desire. Through the process of scale construction, the study confirmed that this instrument had statistically reliable and valid factorial structures. After an exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, ideal L2 self was able to justify the hierarchical sub-scales. The analysis of the structural equation modeling revealed the strong influence of ideal L2 self on the language learner’s effort, learning desire, and learning autonomy. Therefore, this instrument helps us systematically understand the concept of ideal L2 self and observe other factors related to ideal L2 self as well as effectively highlights the discrepancy between Gardner’s integrative motivation and the ideal L2 self.

丹斋与鲁迅的自我理想可以如此概括：它是在近代转型期韩中两国为了开拓自己民族生存的血路最彻底、最非妥协地进行斗争的战士．丹斋直接又分明地表现这种理想; 鲁迅却间接又象征地表达这种理想。 丹斋与鲁迅的自我理想所具备的共同性和差别性也可以如此概括：丹斋是最彻底、最非妥协地进行斗争的反帝民族主义战士；鲁迅是最彻底、最非妥协地进行斗争的反封建启蒙主义战士．这可以说起因于韩中两国在近代转型期的处境和任务不同．丹斋与鲁迅都达到既深刻又完整的自觉，这就是使得他们的自我理想能够实现的内在根据，并且使得他们区别于其他民族主义、启蒙主义战士． 丹斋发现了，民族主义战士们心里也有难于克服的无意识欲望，即所谓＂国家以外的别的爱情＂这样的自私的欲望，终于达到在这个意义上自己也不是＂真的爱国者＂这样的既深刻又完整的自觉．由于有这样的自觉，对日本帝国主义丹斋能够坚持彻底又非妥协的斗争，而且虽然承认现实斗争中的暂时失败，但决不陷于民族虚无主义；鲁迅发现了，人不管是封建的中国人还是近代的西方人，都难于成为不吃人的人，即摆脱于＂吃人＂欲望的＂真的人＂，终于达到在这个意义上自己也不是＂真的人＂这样的既深刻又完整的自觉．由于有这样的自觉，对封建主义鲁迅能够坚持彻底又非妥协的斗争，而且尽管承认西方民族相对优越，但绝不陷于近代文明的盲目崇拜． 他们的思想虽然披着民族主义和启蒙主义外皮，但已有不能以一般的民族主义和启蒙主义概括的新质的内容－新的思想与新的战士的出现．