딸기잎선충(Aphelenchoides fragariae)에 감염된 딸기(Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) cv. 장희에서 부위별로 감염 증상을 조사하였다. 감염주 전체의 딸기잎선충 밀도는 최고 23,293마리였고 감염된 딸기주는 정상포기에 비하여 속잎이 위축되게 나타났다. 특히 감염주의 꽃대 길이는 정상주에 비해 26%로 현저히 짧았으며, 심하게 감염된 포기로부터 꽃대에는 기형과가 형성되었다. 크라운, 잎자루, 잎, 꽃대, 꽃받침, 열매 등 부위별 딸기잎선충의 밀도를 조사한 결과 꽃받침에서 가장 높은 밀도(403마리/g)를 나타냈다.

Effects of different application of nematic ides (fosthiazate 5% G, ethoprophos 5% G, and diazinon 34% EC) for the control of Aphelenchoides fragariae in strawberry were evaluated in a greenhouse experiments. Mother strawberry (Fragaria grandiflora) cv. Yeohong were dipped in solution of nematicides (fosthiazate or ethoprophos at 2.5 g a.i./liter in 20℃ or 46℃) for 10 min. and planted in a greenhouse for dipping treatment. For the compare, mother strawberry were dipped in hot water for 10 min. without chemicals. For soil treatment, fosthiazate or ethoprophos at 3 ㎏ a.i./㏊ were mixed into soil. For foliar spray, diazinon at 3.4 g a.i./liter was sprayed at foliage until runoff. At 40, 80, and 100 days after planting, runners were harvested from each treatment and the rate of nematode infestation and the number of nematodes per plant were examined. After 100 days of planting, mother strawberry plants dipped in fosthiazate solution (2.5 g a.i./liter, 20℃) for 10 min. produced more number of healthy runners and reduced % of infected runner as much as 90% and also had fewer nematodes per runner. Fosthiazate was more effective than ethoprophos. Foliar application of diazinon was reduced A. fragariae populations only in early season. Hot water treatment and nematicide soil treatment were less effective.