In this study, college students, the nature of the locus of control type determines that they affect about career decision making. For this purpose I a systematic and comprehensive study to literature research and empirical research. This research topics and research model based on the hypothesis set and set the hypothesis verified results to the following conclusions were able to elicit. Internals types influence that they showed a positive impact in reasonable career decision making type. Externals types influence that they showed a positive impact in intuitive, dependent career decision making type. The summarized facts, as above, may be empirical analysis results that may be advised during the career decision making of college students, and will be data which will propose a new direction in the career decision making of college students also.
Investors from the whole world are looking for those stock markets that are less affected by interest rates. Pakistan is a good place to invest and the investors from the whole world are considering Pakistan for future ventures. The current study, therefore, aims to analyze the factors affecting investors’ decision making in Pakistan with the interaction effect of locus of control. The primary data are gathered from 300 respondents. Structural equation modelling (SEM-PLS) is used to analyze the interactions among variables. The study finds positive impact of availability and representative biases on investment decision making. The study could not find any moderating role of locus of control. The results imply that decisions made by Pakistani investors are driven by the most easily or currently available information and they trust on the information obtained from family and friends without any authentication and verification. One possible description of insignificant moderation effect of locus of control can be the sample traits used in the study, e.g., personal characteristics, that change from culture to culture. Another description of these findings may be the association between heuristic biases, including availability, representative and psychological biases and decision-making regarding investment is not personality specific.
최근 국내에서는 기상이변으로 인한 홍수피해가 증가하고 있으나, 환경, 경제 및 정치적 문제로 인해 댐과 같은 대규모 수공구조물의 설치가 어려우며, 이에 대안으로 천변저류지의 설치를 검토하기 시작했다. 천변저류지는 비교적 규모가 작아 대상유역에 설치가능한 후보지가 다수 존재하며, 이들 후보지를 적절히 조합할 경우 효율적인 홍수 조절효과를 기대할 수 있다. 그러나 천변저류지 후보지가 다수 존재할 경우 최대의 효과를 제공하는 조합을 결정하기는 어려우며, 특히
국내의 경우 전국적으로 관거의 신설보다는 기존에 매설되어있는 관거의 노후에 따른 개량에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있으나, 그에 따른 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 국내ㆍ외에서는 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 개량시기를 결정하는 연구 예가 있으나, 이러한 연구에서 개량시기를 결정하는 요소들이 매우 단순하여 관거의 노후에 따른 복합적인 의사결정이 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구에서는 관거별 통수능력 및 불명수 발생량을 산정하여 배수분구내 토구별 최적 개량 우선순위를 결