Energy saving and decreasing green gas are critical issue today, so various technologies to save energy and decrease carbon dioxide in plant process have been applied to many industrial area. In this paper, the feasibility of condenser heat recovery in power plant was reviewed by verifying 에너지 평형 and simulating power plant model. Some ways to compose proper system and their possibilities were also reviewed. The amount of heating recovery and changed heating capacity were verified by simulation. There is noticeable improvement of plant performance in simulated result. Future study and experiment will show more evident results.

An experiment was carried out to evaluate the anchovy dryer performance using heat pump. We manufactured single stage refrigeration system using R22 and the dryer objects is frozen an anchovy. According to frame mobile method of the drying room inside divided at 3 drying rooms. After operating 13 hour machineries and accomplished a dryness experiment. The result which accomplishes an experiment, the dry condition which follows in frame movement of the drying room did not appear. According to the tray which is being put but in the frame the condition of anchovy dryness appeared different. It is concluded that the mean moisture evaporation rate is 60.7%, and the mean production of dryer an anchovy is 1.62 ton/day per dryer room.

A system heat pump provides the benefits of comfort, energy conservation and easy maintenance. Recently, the system heat pump has been employed in small and medium-sized buildings. However, the performance data and control algorithm for system heat pump are limited in literature due to complicated system parameters and operating conditions. In the present study, the performance of a system heat pump with two indoor unit is measured by varying indoor loads, EEV opening, and compressor speed. In addition, the integral optimum regulator which includes MIMO control algorithm is proposed. The capacity modulation and optimum capacity for each indoor unit can be adjusted by utilizing the EEVs opening and compressor speed. The proposed scheme shows appropriate control performance at test conditions.

수직형에 비해 비교적 가격이 저렴하고 냉난방을 동시에 할 수 있는 농업시설에 적합한 10RT 규모의 수평형 지열히트펌프 시스템을 240m2 면적의 온실에 설치하고, 이 시스템의 냉방성능을 분석하였다. 응축기 출구온도가 40℃에서 58℃로 상승함에 따라 소비전력은 11.5kW에서 15kw로 상승하였으며, 고압이 1,617kpa에서 2,450kPa로 변화하였다. 냉방성능계수는 지중온도 25.5℃에서 2.7 수준이었으며 지온이 상승함에 따라 하강하여 33.5℃에서 2.0 수준이었다. 또한 온실 내부로부터 흡수하는 열량(냉방열량)은 같은 지중온도 수준에서 각각 28.8kW, 26.5kW이었다. 가동 8시간 후 지열교환기가 설치된 60cm깊이의 지온은 14.3℃가 상승하였으며 150cm는 15.3℃가 상승하였다. 반면 지열교환기가 매설되지 않은 60cm 깊이는 2.4, 150cm 깊이는 4.3℃의 지온상승을 보였다. 열매 체유가 지열교환기를 통과한 후 평균 7.5℃의 온포가 하강하였으며, 토양온도가 평균 27.5℃ 수준에서 토양으로 방출하는 열량은 평균 46kw로 지중열교환기의 단위 길이 당 약 36.8W의 열량을 방출하는 것으로 분석되었다. 팬코일 유닛이 온실로부터 흡수하는 냉방 열량은 평균 28.2kW이었으며, 열매체유의 온도는 4.2℃ 상승하였다. 축열조내 열전달매체유의 온도가 26.0℃에서 2.0℃까지 하강하는데 3시간이 소요되었으며, 평균 축열율은 29.7kW, 총 축열량은 321MJ이었다. 또한 2.0℃까지 냉열을 축열한 후 25.4℃까지 방열되는 시간은 외기온이 평균 28.5℃일 때 4시간이었고, 총 313.0MJ의 에너지가 방열되었으며, 이때 평균 방열율은 21.7kW인 것으로 분석되었다.

In this study, the 2-way condensation system was designed applying air-to-air heat pump to dry a marine product such as squid in the winter. And to be made the drying apparatuses by this system, there are two kinds of type, A type, was set a compressor outside of the drying apparatus, B type, was set a compressor in the drying room. And then the variations of temperature in drying room were measured to compare the heating performance of the drying apparatuses between A type and B type at -6.5℃, outdoor temperature. The temperature of the drying room for B type was increased to 36℃ but the temperature of the drying room for A type was not increased to 36℃, to be increased to 20℃.

지열을 이용한 열펌프 시스템이 온실의 냉방과 과채류의 묘소질에 미치는 영향을 구명하였다. 온실 내 기온은 주간에는 차광구에 비해서 포그+차광구가 3~4℃ 낮았고, 야간에는 지열-펌프+차광구가 차광 및 포그+차광구에 비해 5~7℃ 낮았다. 오이, 고추 및 토마토 묘의 초장은 차광이나 차광+포그구에 비해 지열-열펌프+차광구가 가장 짧았고, 엽면적과 건물중은 지열-열펌프+차광구가 다른 처리에 비해 약간 작았다. 결과적으로 건묘지수는 지열을 이용하여 냉방을 한 지열+차광구는 포그+차광구 및 차광구에 비해 모두 높게 나타났다.

teacher s efficiency is an important factor. Recently, some schools installed an air conditioner in classroom, while most schools selected the built-in type air conditioner. However, the study on a valuation of thermal environment is not sufficient, especially in classroom. It is insufficient that the study is a valuation of thermal environment which considered valuation about indoor thermal environment diffusion angle and air volume. In this work, the change of thermal environment was investigated for five kinds of air diffusion angle(15∘, 30∘, 45∘, 60∘, 90∘) for ceiling type air conditioner. The vector and temperature distributions of air in the room were calculated by a 3-dimensional numerical method. This study was also conducted to calculate the Mean Age of Air and Predicted Mean Vote(PMV). This analysis showed that 30-45° is the optimum angle of diffusion in cooling mode and in heating mode.