This study considers the process of regional Re-Birth against the depopulation of Teshima, located in the Seto Inland Sea (Tonosho-town, Shodo-district, Kagawa Prefecture). The island was the subject of a scandal with largest illegal industrial waste since the 1970s. Now, the industrial waste issue on the island is mainly removed the ART SETOUCHI, art festival, attracted 150,000 visitors in 2016, and is held once every three years. The study focuses on the effects of ART SETOUCHI (Contemporary art festival) and the regional characteristics (especially focusing on local foods). Based on these two key characteristics, the structure model of Re-Birth aimed CSV, that is, balancing economic value and social value by Value Co-Creation among various actors centered on Local residents and New residents. In this study, Value Co-Creation defines value recognition by Local residents and New residents, based on the concept of value co-creation (4C's approach) by Muramatsu (2015) , S-D-Logic by Vargo and Lush (2004) and S-Logic by Grönroos (2006). This study explores not only the structure model of Re-Birth, but also how to adapt the model even in such harsh environmental areas, like Fukushima, suffering with depopulation, aging, and reputational damage. We see that, Regional Re-Birth means, the story that Local residents and New residents aim to establish the self-government system to have initiatives against the negative state refined as polluted land. At such time, independent, self-reliance, and self-consideration are important factors as condition of Value Co-Creation.

구조물의 감쇠비는 내풍성능을 평가하는 가장 중요한 요소 중의 하나이다. 구조물의 실제 감쇠비는 대부분 계측된 응답을 기반으로 시스템 식별기술에 의하여 이루어진다. 그러나 예측된 감쇠비는 계측조건, 계측시간 및 시스템 식별기술에 따라 오차를 보이는 등 불확실성을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기 개발된 가상 동적진동기(Virtual Dynamic shaker)에 주요 개념으로 사용되었던 외부하중 스펙트럼의 전체 평탄성을 국부 평탄성으로 개념을 확대하여 감쇠비 추정을 보다 정교하게 하는 기법을 개발하였다. 국부 평탄성을 개념을 사용하여 감쇠비를 구하고자 하는 대상 모드의 고유진동수 부근에 적용함으로서 보다 정확하게 감쇠비 추정하는 기법을 다루었다. 본 개발된 기법을 검증하기 위하여 고층건물의 상시진동에 대하여 적용하였으며, 기존 시스템 식별법, 자유진동실험에 의한 결과와 비교 평가하였다. 그 결과 전체 평탄성을 가지는 개념에 비하여 국부평탄성을 가지는 VDS가 보다 정확하게 감쇠비를 추정하는 것을 보였다.

The Milky Way did not form in isolation, but is the product of a complex evolution of generations of mergers, collapses, star formation, supernovae and collisional heating, radiative and collisional cooling, and ejected nucleosynthesis. Moreover, all of this occurs in the context of the cosmic expansion, the formation of cosmic laments, dark-matter haloes, spiral density waves, and emerging dark energy. This paper summarizes a review of recent attempts to reconstruct this complex evolution. We compare simulated properties with various observed properties of the Local Group. Among the generic features of simulated systems is the tendency for galactic halos to form within the dark matter filaments that define a super- galactic plane. Gravitational interaction along this structure leads to a streaming ow toward the two dominant galaxies in the cluster. We analyze this alignment and streaming flow and compare with the observed properties of Local-Group galaxies. Our comparison with Local Group properties suggests that some dwarf galaxies in the Local Group are part of a local streaming ow. These simulations also suggest that a significant fraction of the Galactic halo formed at large distances and arrived later along these streaming ows.

In this study, the investigation of the local damage evaluation method for the SC structure subjected to impact load was carried out. The conventional RC formula and SC formula to calculate wall thickness to prevent perforation were studied and compared. Finally, these results were compared with finite element analysis results using LS-Dyna, and the future direction to develop the reasonable local damage evaluation method of the NPP SC structure was suggested.