This study aimed to develop the Traumatic Event Experience Scale in Perioperative Nurses (TEE-PON) and assess its validity and reliability. The TEE-PON underwent two distinct phases: scale development and scale evaluation. In the scale development phase, an initial set of 26 preliminary items was formulated through a comprehensive literature review and a focus group interview. Content validity was assessed by six experts, resulting in a refined total of 16 items after eliminating 10 items and modifying six others. In the scale evaluation phase, a survey was administered to 109 perioperative nurses. Following item analysis and exploratory factor analysis, the final scale emerged with four distinct factors encompassing 15 items. These factors were identified as ‘Conflict and violence in interpersonal relationships,’ ‘The death of a patient,’ ‘Witnessing the patient’s damaged body,’ and ‘Limitations of the work environment’. Correlation analysis between these sub-factors and post-traumatic stress, compassion fatigue, and job satisfaction confirmed the concurrent validity of the scale. The Cronbach’s α for the internal consistency of the finalized scale was 0.89, with sub-scales exhibiting values ranging from 0.69 to 0.87. The TEE-PON can be used as a valuable tool for assessing traumatic events experienced by perioperative nurses. Additionally, it can contribute to the development of intervention programs aimed at preventing post-traumatic stress disorder and compassion fatigue while concurrently enhancing job satisfaction.

북아일랜드의 현대사 중 가장 비극적인 사건인 블러디 선데이는 시, 소설, 영화 그리고 팝음악에 이르기까지 다양한 작품을 통해 재현되어 왔다. 블러디 선데이 사건의 발생 배경에는 북아일랜드 공동체를 둘러싼 영국과 아일랜드 가톨릭의 대립적인 정치적 입장과 당시 국제 정세와 분위기 등이 반영되어 있다. 본 글에서는 1972년 1월 30일 당시 사건의 장면들이 토착민들과 공동체에 어떤 기억을 남겼으며, 이 사건을 다룬 시들에서는 이를 어떻게 재현하고 있는가를 분석하고 있다. 아울러 당시 사건의 목격자들의 증언들을 바탕으로 제작된 영화 『블러디 선데이』를 통해 공동체의 파편적인 트라우마 기억이 어떻게 하나의 내러티브로 만들어지는지를 분석하고 있다.