This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of plant number per hill (PNH) on growth and yield of foxtail millet in drained paddy fields. Crop growth, development, and yield in the field were examined for 2 years to assess the efficiency of proposed cropping system. The greatest culm length of 138 and 148 cm in the first and the second year, respectively, at the harvest stage was observed in plots with one plant per hill. The greatest culm diameter of 7.79 and 7.67 mm in the first and second year, respectively, was measured in plots with one plant per hill. The greatest tiller number of foxtail millet in plots with one plant per hill was 2.9 and 2.7 in the first and the second year, respectively. However, there was no significant difference between plots with four and five plant per hill. Among the measured yield components, the spike length and seed number per spike were one plant per hill in both years. The highest grain yield of foxtail millet (324 kg ․ 10a -1 and 333 kg ․ 10a -1 in the first and second year, respectively) was obtained from plots with two plants por hill, followed by plots one, three, four, and five plants per hill.

This study was conducted to evaluate effect of plants number per hill (PNH) on growth and yield of sorghum in drained paddy field for 2 years. Crop growth and development and yield in the field was examined to know the efficiency of proposed cropping system. At seeding after 40 days, leaf number and stem diameter were highest at 1 PNH plot, on the other hands, plant height was at 5 PNH plot the 1st and 2nd, respectively. The harvest stage, 5 PNH plot was highest culm length of 183, 188 cm the 1st and 2nd, however, culm diameter was lowest. Culm length of sorghum was highest by 183, 188 cm at 5 PNH plot also, culm diameter was thickest by 19.18, 20.13 mm at 1 PNH, respectively. Yield components of ear length, seed number per ear and 1000-seed weight were highest at 1 PNH the 1st and 2nd, respectively. As yield of sorghum was highest at 2 PNH plot 344 kg․10a-1, 382 kg․10a-1 yearly, respectively that it were in order of 1 PNH plot > 3 PNH plot > 4 PNH plot > 5 PNH plot.

콩의 논 재배시 생육반응은 밭에서와는 다른 결과가 예상되므로, 논재배 콩의 휴립조건에 따른 생장분석을 분석 하고자 화엄 풋콩 등 5품종을 고휴와 평휴로 재배하여 생육반응을 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 휴립조건에 따른 콩의 지상부 생육은 경장의 경우 전 생육기에서 평휴재배시 높은 경향을 보이지만, 분지수와 경직경은 생육 후기로 갈수록 고휴조건에서 큰 경향을 보였다. 그러나 지상부 생육은 재배조건에 따른 차이보다, 품종간 차이가 보다 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 논에서 휴립 조건에 따른 생육단계별 콩의 지상부생육은, 생육초기인 V5 stage에서는 평휴재배시 건물 생산능력이 고휴재배시 보다 높았으나, 생육이 진전될수록 고휴로 재배할 때 건물중 생산이 높았으며, 전 생육기간 동안 품종별 차이가 뚜렷하였다. 재배조건에 따른 콩의 논에서의 지하부의 생육은, V5, R2 및 R5 stage 등 전 생육기간동안 고휴 재배시 지하부의 생육이 평휴재배조건 보다 왕성하였으며, 재배방법에 따른 고휴재배 효과는 나타나지 않았으나, 품종간 차이는 컸다. T/R율은 평휴로 재배할 경우 높았고, 재배방법에 따른 고휴재배 효과는 나타나지 않았으나, 품종간 차이는 인정되었다.