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콩 품종의 연차별 주요 형질 변이 및 안정성 분석 KCI 등재

Analysis on Variation and Stability of Agricultural Characteristics

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한국국제농업개발학회지 (The Journal of the Korean Society of International Agriculture)
한국국제농업개발학회 (The Korean Society Of International Agriculture)
초록

This experiment was performed to analyze the annual variation of growth traits of soybean to determine the information of less sensitive traits and stable cultivars based on the environmental conditions. Sowing was carried out on June 2 for each year and the test plot was arranged in three replicates by randomized complete block design with thirty soybean varieties including two landraces during the period 2014-2015. The weather conditions during the test period were quite different with extremely low precipitation and longer sunshine duration in 2015. The variation of characteristics related to growth period such as days of growth, days of maturity, days of flowering and 100-seed weight were less in spite of different environmental conditions. While the variation of the number of pods per plant was high. Considering growth and seed characteristics like the number of pods per plant, the number of seeds per pod, and 100-seed weight which are linked directly to the yield, cultivars such as Shingi, Daewonkong, Danbaegkong, and Daepung for beancurd and soypaste, Pungwon, Haepum and Shingang for soy-sprout and Seoritae for cooking with rice were more stable and are expected to have high yield in Suwon, the south-central part of South Korea. These results are useful for the selection of breeding resources to develop cultivars with high stability under changeable weather condition.

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ABSTRACT
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저자
  • 서민정(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부 중부작물과) | Min-Jung Seo 교신저자
  • 박명렬(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부 중부작물과) | Myoung Ryoul Park
  • 윤홍태(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부 중부작물과) | Hong Tae Yun
  • 박장환(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 남부작물부) | Chang Hwan Park