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활성탄을 이용한 멸치액젓의 탈색공정 및 품질특성 KCI 등재

Decolorization Processing and Quality Characteristics of Salt-fermented Anchovy Sauce by Active Carbon Powder

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산업식품공학 (Food Engineering Progress)
한국산업식품공학회 (Korean Society for Food Engineering)
초록

A study on the decolorization method of salt-fermented anchovy sauce using activated carbon was carried out. The anchovy sauce filtered with a diatomaceous membrane after heating at 85℃ for 20 min was reacted with 3.0% (w/w) activated carbon with pH 4.5 at 55℃ for 2 hr. The color difference value and turbidity related to the decolorizing effect showed excellent improvement results with a difference of 23% and 88%, respectively. The overall taste and color preference of decolorized anchovy sauce were significantly increased in shrimp sauce by 0.4-0.5 points (p<0.05). In order to minimize the precipitation of amino acid during storage, 1% silicon dioxide or gelatin was mixed and filtered after the activated carbon reaction. Turbidity, as index of sedimentation, was improved by 15% at 30℃ for 2 weeks. The recycle system with activated carbon coated membrane filter reduced the processing time and cost on decolorization of anchovy sauce. When the concentrated anchovy sauce was recirculated, the amount of total protein as an indicator of taste compounds was increased by 125%, which is 1.8% compared to the conventional 0.8%, indicating that it is highly useful as a liquid seasoning.

목차
서 론
 재료 및 방법
  실험 재료
  활성탄 이용 탈색 처리
  청징제 처리
  색도색차 측정
  혼탁도 측정
  총질소 함량
  관능검사
  통계처리
 결과 및 고찰
  활성탄의 탈색 효과
  탈색 멸치액젓의 관능품질
  탈색 유지를 위한 청징제 효과
  재순환 탈색방법
 요 약
 감사의 글
 References
저자
  • 송상훈(서울여자대학교 식품응용시스템학부 식품공학전공) | Sang-Hoon Song Corresponding author
  • 조원일(씨제이제일제당㈜ 식품연구소) | Won-Il Cho