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TMR 급여 및 건식숙성 기간이 다산한우 채끝의 이화학 및 관능적 품질에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effect of Dietary Total Mixed Ration Supplementation and Dry-aging Period on the Physico-chemical and Sensory Quality of Striploin from Multiparous Hanwoo Cows

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동물자원연구 (Annals of Animal Resources Sciences)
강원대학교 동물자원공동연구소 (Institute of Animal Resources Kangwon National University)
초록

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary total mixed ration (TMR) supplementation and dry-aging period on the physico-chemical and sensory quality of striploin (longissimus lumborum) from multiparous Hanwoo cows. The experimental cows were divided into two treatments (n=3/treatment) according to the type of feed: in one treatment (slaughter age: 87±6 months old, parity: 5±1) the cows were fed on TMR for 7 months before slaughter, while in the other treatment (slaughter age: 83±9 months old, parity: 5±2) the cows were fed on concentrate and rice straw (CRS) for the whole rearing period. After slaughtering, the striploins were dry-aged for 20 or 40 days at 2±1℃, 85% relative humidity and 2 m/sec air flow velocity and then utilized for quality measurements. The pH value, cooking loss, and hypoxanthine content were higher (p<0.05) for the striploins dry-aged for 40 days than for those dry-aged for 20 days. Notably, the inosine 5’-monophosphate content was decreased (p<0.05) by increasing the dry-aging time. With regard to microbiological quality, the striploins dry-aged for 40 days exhibited lower (p<0.05) lactic acid bacteria counts and higher (p<0.05) coliform counts than those dry-aged for 20 days. Moreover, the tenderness and overall liking scores based on sensory evaluation were higher (p<0.05) for the dry-aged striploins of the TMR treatment and those dry-aged for 40 days than for the CRS treatment and those dry-aged 20 days, respectively. These findings suggest that dietary TMR supplementation leads to an increase in the sensory preference of dry-aged striploins from multiparous Hanwoo cows, and alteration of the CRS into the TMR may improve the quality of dry-aged Hanwoo beef.

목차
ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
    1. 실험동물 및 설계
    2. 공시재료
    3. pH
    4. 가열감량
    5. 전단가
    6. 표면육색
    7. 지방산화물 함량
    8. 휘발성 염기질소 함량
    9. 핵산 관련 물질 함량
    10. 미생물수
    11. 관능적 기호도
    12. 통계분석
Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰
    1. pH, 가열감량 및 전단가
    2. 표면육색
    3. 지방산화물 및 휘발성 염기질소 함량
    4. 핵산 관련 물질 함량
    5. 미생물수
    6. 관능적 기호도
Ⅳ. 요약
사사
Ⅴ. 참고문헌
저자
  • 김영종((주)그린스마트) | Yeong Jong Kim (Green Smart Co)
  • 강선문(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) | Sun Moon Kang (National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Dicky Tri Uta(브라위자야대학교)
  • 장애라(강원대학교 동물생명과학대학) | Aera Jang (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 박재인(강원대학교 동물생명과학대학) | Jae In Pak (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 송영한(강원대학교 동물생명과학대학) | Young Han Song (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 김동식(영양자원연구소) | Dong Sik Kim (Nutritional Resource Research Institute)
  • 이성기(강원대학교 동물생명과학대학) | Sung Ki Lee (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University) Corresponding author