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비파엽차 제조 및 그 이화학적 특성 KCI 등재 SCOPUS

Loquat Eriobotrya japonica Lindl. Leaf Tea Processing and Its Physicochemical Properties

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/40594
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한국식품저장유통학회 (The Korean Society of Food Preservation)
초록

한국산 비파엾을 이용하여 식품으로서의 활용도를 높이기 위한 일환으로 비파엽차를 제조하여 그 이화학적 특성을 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 비파엽차의 제조 중 일반성분은 2월 중순에 채취한 비파엽의 수분, 조지방 및 회분 함량은 10월에 비해 낮게 나타났으며, 무기성분은 2, 10월 중순에 채취한 비파엽의 경우 4파 볶음에서 각각 칼륨이 39,916.8, 23,950.0 ppm으로 높게 나타났다. ascorbic acid 유리당, 탄닌 및 카페인 함

In order to promote the applications of Korean loquat leaf as food, loquat leaf tea was manufactured and its physicochemical characteristics were examined. The contents of moisture, crude fat and ash of loquat leaf collected in the middle of February were lower than those collected in October. Mineral contents after 4 times of roasting loquat leaf between February and October were higher 39,916.8 ppm and 23,950.0 ppm of K, respectively. The contents of ascorbic acid(2.33%), free sugar(fructose 1.01%), tannin(1.63%) and caffein(113 mg%) were higher in October than those February. The chromaticity and absorbance of loquat leaf tea percolate were higher in 2 times of roasting but were lower 4 times of roasting in October than those in February. In free amino acid of its percolate and volatile component of 4 times of roasting leaf tea collected in October, DL-allohydroxylysine and nerolidol were higher, respectively.

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