Since 1939, Bupeyong was rapidly urbanized and industrialized for the purpose of constructing military logistics base of the empire of Japan. Based on Kyungin urban planning of 1940 and industrial land development plan of Kyeonggido, many military factories and arsenal were constructed, and great amount of housing were also built for their workers from 1939 to 1944. Although the initial urban planning was unfinished, urban change from rural area to military industrial city in the late Japanese colonial era, made identity of city of Bupyeong. Workers houses which built during five years vary in different size and type, and somewhat reflects discussions about housing attempts to solve the housing shortage. This study aims to analyze architectural characteristics of workers housing related with discussions of housing, and to evaluate its value as an industrial heritage which constitute the urban landscape of the industrial city of Bupyeong. Workers houses in Bupyeong were constructed by military factories, construction company, and Chosun housing administration, with land readjustment planning. As the war became serious, workers housing became smaller and simpler. Construction of workers housing was essential part of modern military industrial city, bupyeong, and many of workers housing are still remained whereas most of factories were demolished, thus workers housing of bupyeong has significant meaning as industrial heritage of Bupyeong.

Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 1939년 이후 노무자주택 관련 논의
    2-1. 노무자주택건설계획
    2-2. 조선건축학회의 소주택건설계획
    2-3. 조선주택영단의 설립과 영단주택
    2-4. 전시주택 계획
    2-5. 소결
3. 1939년 이후 건설된 부평의 노무자주택
    3-1. 미쓰비시제강(히로나카상공)사택
    3-2. 도쿄제강(東京製鋼)사택
    3-3. 산곡동 조병창노무자주택
    3-4. 디젤자동차사택
    3-5. 부평 노무자주택의 특징 및 변화양상
4. 군수산업도시 부평과 노무자주택
    4-1. 부평의 공업도시계획과 노무자주택의 건설
    4-2. 노무자주택의 현황 및 산업유산으로서의 가치
5. 결론
참고문헌

• 이연경(인천대학교 지역인문정보융합연구소) | Lee Yeon-Kyung Corresponding Author