이 연구는 대학 여자테니스선수의 경기력 향상을 위해 심리기술 훈련 프로그램 적용 및 심층면담을 통해 그 효과를 검증하고자 한다. 방법: 연구대상은 경력 10년의 20세 대학 1학년 선수 1인을 선정하였다. 스포츠 수 행전략, IZOF 수행 프로파일과 운동선수 자기관리 검사지를 사전과 사후에 측정하였으며, 심리기술 훈련과 심층 면담은 8개월동안 진행하였고 회기는 총 18회기로 1회기당 약 1시간 20분이 소요되었다. 결과: 첫째, 심리기술 훈련 적용에 따른 스포츠 수행전략에는 전반적인 변화가 있었다. 구체적으로 자기암시, 분발/의욕, 자동적, 심상, 긴장풀기, 부정적 생각 요인이 향상되었다. 둘째, 심리기술 훈련 적용에 따른 IZOF 수행 프로파일은 점수차가 큰 요인으로 기술은 스매싱과 체력은 순발력, 심리요인은 감정/생각조절, 긴장조절, 자신감, 재미요인 등이 훈련 시에 요구되었다. 셋째, 심리기술 훈련 적용에 따른 운동선수 자기관리는 1차시 13개, 2차시 20개, 3차시 31개로 향상 되었다. 넷째, 심리기술 훈련 적용에 따른 경기력의 변화에는 2019년 4월-12월동안 출전한 경기를 바탕으로 근거 를 제시하였다. 7월 복식 2위, 9월 단체 2위, 11월 혼합복식 1위를 기록했다. 결론: 후속연구에서는 같은 대학 또 는 같은 팀의 동료선수들과 함께 단체 심리기술 훈련과 면담을 받는다면 동료를 이해하고 나아가 팀을 이해해 어려움을 극복하며 성장해 나갈 것으로 보인다.
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of psychological skills of in-depth interview and training program on the performance of college female tennis players. Methods: The subject of this study was one 20-year-old college freshman with 10 years of experience. Test of performance Strategies, IZOF model, and athletes’ self-management test paper were measured before and after the test. Psychological skill training and in-depth interview were conducted for a total of 8 months from April to December 2019, and the session was 1 session with a total of 18 sessions. It took about 1 hour 1-20 minutes each. Results: First, there was an overall change in the sports performance strategy according to the application of psychological skill training. Specifically, self-talk, automatism, imagery, motivation/motivation, negative thoughts, and relaxation factors were improved. Second, the IZOF model according to the application of psychological skill training has a large score difference, so technical smashing, physical agility, psychological emotion/thought control, tension control, confidence, and fun factors are required for training. hird, the self-management of athletes according to the application of psychological skill training was improved to 13 in the 1st, 20 in the 2nd, and 31 in the 3rd. Fourth, the basis for the change in performance due to the application of psychological skill training was presented based on the games played during April-December 2019. Before training, she placed 2nd in the University Tennis Federation match in March, 2nd place in the Collegiate Tennis Federation doubles match in July, 2nd place in the University Tennis Federation match in September, and 1st place in the mixed doubles at the University Tennis Championships in November. Conclusion: In a follow-up study, if you receive group psychological training and interview with fellow players from the same university or team, it is thought that the players will understand their colleagues, and urthermore, they will understand each other, overcome difficulties, and increase morale.