Optimization of Extraction Condition on Fig (Ficus carica L.) by Response Surface Methodology
무화과를 이용한 기능성 음료의 제조를 위하여 반응표면 분석법에 의하여 무화과의 추출조건에 따른 무화과 유용성분의 추출특성을 모니터링하였다. 수율의 최대값은 66.46%이었으며, 이때의 추출조건은 시료에 대한 용매비 22.08 mL/g, 추출온도 및 추출시간 148.04 min이었다. 총페놀성 화합물 함량은 시료에 대한 용매비 17.87 mL/g, 추출온도 및 추출시간 130.80 min에서 최대 값 을 나타내었으며, 전자공여능은 시료에 대한
Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied for monitor the yields of desirable substances from fig (Ficus carica L) under different extraction conditions. The maximum yield was 66.46% at 22.08 mL/g of solvent to sample ratio, extraction temperature and 148.04 min extraction time. The maximum total phenolics was at 17.87 mL/g, , and 130.80 min. The maximum electron donating ability was 54.09% at , 18.13 mL/g, and . The maximum value of protease activity was 54.51 unit/min at 17.45 mL/g, , and 131.43 min. In addition, the maximum value of reducing sugar content was 19.14 mg/mL in 22.66 mL/g, , and 153.59 min. The optimum conditions estimated by RSM for maximal extraction of the effective components were mL/g of solvent to sample ratio, of extraction temperature, and min of extraction time.