Four compounds were isolated from Suaeda japonica by repeated column chromatography. Their structures were identified as 2'-hydroxy-6,7-methylenedioxy-isoflavone (1), loliolide (2), dehydrovomifoliol (3), and uridine (4) by spectral analysis and comparison with the published data. All compounds were isolated for the first time from this plant.

ent-Kaurane- and ent-pimarane-type diterpenoids were isolated from the methanol extract of Siegesbeckia pubescens by column chromatography. Their structures were elucidated as ent-16α H,17-hydroxy-kau­ran-19-oic acid (1), ent-4,17-dihydroxy-16α -methyl-kau­ran-19-oic acid (2), ent-16β ,17-dihydroxy-kauran-19-oic acid (3), kirenol (4) and ent-16β ,17,18-trihydroxy-kauran­19-oic acid (5) by spectral analysis. The cytotoxicity of these compounds in Caki cells was assayed by a cell counting kit. Only one group treated with kirenol (4), an entpimarane-type diterpenoid, showed the inhibition of the cell growth in Caki cells.

This study developed a group horticultural therapy(HT) for battered women in Korea and tested its effectiveness. The activities in the HT were formatted to increase the self-esteem and decrease the depression. The major finding was that the self-esteem scores significantly increased and the depression scores of the 12 battered women in the experimental group significantly decreased after the intervention. The change in levels of self-esteem and depression in the experimental group were significantly different from those of the 12 the subjects in the control group. Therefore, both family violence victims and assaulters are demanded to introduce the horticultural therapy activities actively.