컨테이너 화물의 복합운송시스템 중에서 체화현상은 항만에서 가장 심각하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 해상과 육상의 경계선에서 체선체화 문제를 발생시키는 컨테이너 크레인의 직업효율을 향상시키는 방법을 생각할 수 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 가능한 범위에서 트롤리를 목표지점까지 빠르게 이동시키는 동시에 목표위치에서의 흔들림도 짧은 시간 내에 제어하는 문제를 다루고 있다. 제어 전략으로 설계된 구간에서 최적의 성능과 강인성이 보장되는 LQ 제어와 제약조건에서 최적화가 가능한 실수코딩 유전알고리즘을 결합한다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 제어기가 설정한 설계사양을 완벽하게 만족하는 것을 보임으로 그 유효성을 증명한다.

A clone bank that contained highly productive and superior genotypes of R. coreanus Miq. was assembled in 1998. The clone bank was composed of a collection of 227 clones from 15 regions in Korea. From the clone bank, 198 clones that regularly completed flowering and fruiting were used as official materials for superior tree breeding. To evaluate the flowering and fruiting, the length of the fruiting lateral (LF), the number of flowers per fruiting lateral (NFL) and the number of fruit per fruiting lateral (NFFL) were investigated. Fruits were harvested when they fully ripen and the fruit length (FL), fruit width (FW), the weight of fruit (WF) and soluble solids were measured. In 2001, 17 of the original 227 clones were identified as being the most superior, and these selected genotypes were tested for regional adaptability in four different regions in 2002. Finally, these advanced selections including “Jung-Keum 1” were evaluated for flowering, fruiting and fruit production characteristics from 2002 to 2005. The new cultivar, “Jung-Keum 1” has dark red fruit color and larger fruit size than the contrast clone that was shown mean value for the most characteristics. Selection effect of the new cultivar were shown 130.8% (NFL), 128.3% (NFFL), 123.6% (WF) and 173.3% (yield/individual; YI) superior in comparison with the contrast clone, respectively.

본 연구의 목적은 기존의 컨테이너터미널 이송차량의 기술대안을 분석하여 터미널 생산성을 높일 수 있는 고생산성이송차량 모델을 개발하는 것이다. 대안 개발을 위해 YT(Yard Tractor), S/C(Straddle Carrier), SHC(Shuttle Carrier), AGV(Automated Guided Vehicle) 등의 이송차량에 대한 기술적 사양을 분석하며, 이송차량의 기술단계별 세대를 분류하기 위하여 운영현황과 성능을 조사한다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 이송차량의 개발 대안은 향후 고생산성의 진보된 컨테이너 터미널에 유용하게 활용될 것이다.

A new oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar 'Darkhorse' was developed by Honam Agricultural Research Institute (HARI) m2005. It was released because ofits earlmess, high forage yield potential and adaptability for late summer sowing. It was devel-oped from the a

This study was conducted to selected Korean black raspberry (Rubus coreanus Miq.) for high productivity. The eight major agronomic traits were investigated from 198 clones of the clone bank established in Korea Forest Research Institute, Suwon, Korea. The selection levels based on number of fruit per fructify lateral (NFFL) over 20, and fruit weight (FW) over 1.3g, and yield of individual per fructify lateral (YIFL) over 25g, were applied on 198 clones, resulted in 17 clones selected. The selected superior trees, 17 clones, appeared regional differences for amount of fruiting among 4 different test sites. When number of fruit per fruit petiole (NRFP), fruit weight (FW), yield of individual (YI) and sugar content were satisfied over 20, 1.4g, 6kg and 9.5 brix, respectively, as a select condition, 5 clones were reselected as the superior trees among 17 clones. for 3 years.

본 연구에서는 수직배치형 장치장 블록형태의 자동화 컨테이너 터미널을 대상으로 안벽에서 컨테이너의 양·적하 작업을 수행하는 안벽크레인(Q/C)에 대한 하역생산성을 평가해 보았다. 분석 대상이 되는 안벽크레인의 유형으로 기존의 싱글트롤리 타입외에 차세대 안벽크레인으로 인식되고 있는 듀얼트롤리 더블트롤리, 수직순환식의 하역방식을 가지는 네 가지 장비이다. 이들은 각기 다른 방식으로 선박의 컨테이너를 하역하며, 이들 각각에 대해 기계적 생산성과 순작업 생산성을 산출해 보았다. 특히, 안벽크레인의 순작업 생산성을 산출하기 위해 각 장비에 대한 시뮬레이션 모델을 수립하고 이를 적용한 시뮬레이션 시스템을 개발하였으며, 개발된 시뮬레이션 시스템을 통해 내 가지 안벽크레인에 대한 다양한 시뮬레이션이 수행되었다.

A new orange-red colored standard rose (Rosa hybrida Hort.) cultivar ‘Scarla’ was developed at the Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extention Services (JARES) after bud selection and line selection for three times from 1999, and its characteristics w

The objectives of this study, an analysis of the variation for leaf and fruit characteristics among the selected ten populations of Sorbus commixta Hedl. could be used for the conservation of gene resources and could provide information to superior trees selection. The results obtained from this study can be summarized as follows; Approximately, the Mt. Sungin population at Ulleung island showed larger values in overall characteristics and populations. On the other hand, Mt. Halla population at Jeju island showed the smaller values of the overall characteristics and populations. ANOV A tests showed that there were statistically significant differences in all leaf characteristics among the populations as well as individual trees within populations. But, for fruit characteristics, differences were statistically significant only among the populations. Cluster analysis using single linkage method based on leaf and fruit characteristics showed that ten selected populations of S. commixta in Korea could be clustered into three groups. Group I is Mt. Sungin at Ulleung island, Group II is Mt. Halla at Jeju island, and Group III comprises Osan, Mt. Kaji, Mt. Duckyoo, Mt. Balwang, Mt. Sobaek, Mt. O-dae, Mt. Jiri, and Mt. Taebaek. The selection level based on major agronomic traits, which are the Number of Fruit per Fruiting Lateral(NFL) over 50, and Fruit Length(FL) and Width(FW) over 10 mm, and Weight of 100 Fruit(WFI00) over 66 g, was applied on 100 sample trees, and five trees were selected. The selection effects from selected trees in NFL, FL, FW, and WF100 were evaluated as 132%, 151 %, 142%, and 264% compared to the mean of those 100 sample trees, respectively. Especially, Ulleung 2 showed excellent values that NFL and WFI00 were 95, and 69 g, respectively, suggesting a promising new cultivar for larger fruit and high productivity.

A new pink gerbera (Gerbera hybrida Hort.) cultivar ‘Pink Dream’ was developed from a cross ‘Ventury’ and ‘Ansofie’ followed by seedling and line selections at the Floricultural Experiment Station, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services (A

A new white gerbera (Gerbera hybrida Hort.) cultivar ‘White Day’ was developed from a cross ‘Ansofie’ and ‘Nevada’ followed by seedling and line selections at the Floricultural Experiment Station, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services (AR

A new yellow gerbera (Gerbera hybrida Hort.) cultivar 'Saebom' was developed from a cross ‘Princessa’ and ‘Nevada’ followed by seedling and line selections at the Floricultural Experiment Station, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services (AR

A new red gerbera (Gerbera hybrida Hort.) cultivar ‘Love Song’ was developed from a cross ‘Ansofie’ and ‘Sunset’ followed by seedling and line selections at the Floricultural Experiment Station, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services (ARES

A new reddish yellow gerbera (Gerbera hybrida Hort.) cultivar ‘Songsongee’ was developed from a cross ‘Princessa’ and ‘Beauty’ followed by seedling and line selections at the Floricultural Experiment Station, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension

A new yellow gerbera (Gerbera hybrida Hort.) cultivar ‘Focus’ was developed from a cross ‘Ventury’ and ‘Nevada’ followed by seedling and line selections at the Floricultural Experiment Station, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services (ARES)