In this paper, the results of evaluating the passenger comfort due to the standard deviation of acceleration in vertical and lateral direction regarding the ship response in irregular wave by ordinary strip method in regular wave and energy spectrum using linear superposition theory in order to evaluate the motion of experimental ship are as follows. According to the results of ship response, it was possible to find that, in order to reduce the motion of ship, a ship operating in bow sea was more stable than in quartering sea. In the results of analyzing the standard deviation of acceleration in vertical direction according to each component wave pattern, when there was a wave length of 56m and an average wave period of 6 sec, most of cases showed the peak value. And among them, the standard deviation was 0.35 which was the highest in head sea. And in case of lateral direction, the maximum value was shown in a wave length of 100m and an average wave period of 8 sec. And it was 0.16 in beam sea and χ = 150°. In the evaluation of passenger comfort due to standard acceleration in vertical and lateral direction, it was 80% in head and bow sea. On the other hand, it was shown to be 15% in follow sea. Accordingly, when the expected wave height in a sea area where a training ship was intended to operate was known, it was possible to predict the routing of ship. And altering her course could reduce the passenger comfort by approximately 50%.
When an automatic course-keeping is concerned, as is quite popular in modem navigation, the closed-loop steering system consists of autopilot device, power unit (or telemotor unit), steering gear, magnetic or gyro compass and ship dynamics. In order to estimate automatic steering system of ships in open seas. we need to know the characteristics of each component of the system, and also to know the characteristics of disturbance to ship dynamics. In this paper, I provide calculation method of imposing irregular disturbance to autopilot navigation system of the ship in open seas, and also show calculation examples about fishing boat. The disturbance consists of the irregular wave and the fluctuating component of wind. Finally, The disturbances are calculated in terms of equivalent yaw angular velocity. Each spectrum and time history of disturbance are reasonably evaluated.
Using the Irregular Waves based on Spectrum, the structural analysis of the hybrid substructure for offshore wind turbines is carried out through ANSY ASAS in time domain. The comparison of numerical results between P-M spectrum and JONSWAP spectrum is made to investigate the ultimate structural safety. It is found that the suggested hybrid substructure can be an effective substructure for offshore wind turbines.
본 연구에서는 Boussinesq 방정식을 이용하여, 불규칙 파랑의 직접적인 해석이 가능한 한 쌍의 상미분방정식을 유도하였다. 입사파랑은 TMA(TEXEL storm, MARSEN, ARSLOE) 천해 스펙트럼을 이용하여 재현하였으며, 지배방정식은 4차 Runge-Kutta 법을 이용하여 적분하였다. 새로 유도된 파랑 방정식을 이용하여, 일정 수심을 진행하는 파랑의 비선형 에너지 교환효과를 계산하였다. 또한, 일정 경사면의 정현파형 지형을 통과하는 불규
본 연구는 최근의 연안역 개발 사업 이전에 선행되어야 하는 물리학적 변화요인들( 파랑변형과 주변해역의 해양 환경적 변화 요인 등)에 대한 연구에 그 목적이 있다. 이러한 관점에서 울산 신항과 같은 연안역에서의 DELFT-3D: WAVE(SWAN)을 이용하여 대상 해역의 파랑특성을 파악했다, 파랑특성 파악을 위해서 다방향 불규칙파의 굴절 및 천수변형을 동시에 풀 수 있는 에너지 평형 방정식을 사용한 수치모델인 SWAN 모델에 대해 연구하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해서 울산 신항 주변 해역의 불규칙 파랑특성을 파악했다. 파랑특성 파악의 가상 좋은 방법은 현장 파고계를 설치하여 장기간에 걸쳐 파랑을 직접 관찰하는 것이다. 그러나 광범위한 지역에 대한 파랑특성 파악에는 어려움이 있어서 이에 대한 대안으로 수치모텔인 DELFT-3D; WAVE를 이용해서 불규칙 파랑특성을 파악했다.