본 연구는 공용 중 보강토옹벽에 발생하는 배부름현상을 보강하기 위한 방법을 제안하고 현장실험으로 보강방법의 신뢰성을 파악 하고자 하였다. 보강토옹벽의 배수시설을 미설치하여 강우에 의해 배부름현상이 유도되도록 하였으며, 시공 후 15일간 변위속도가 크게 발생한 후 점차적으로 감소하였다. 유도된 배부름현상의 변위는 미연방도로국(FHWA)의 시공 중 수평변위 기준을 적용하여 판단하였다. 배부름 현상을 보강하기 위해 보강토옹벽에 소일네일을 설치하고, 네일의 두부를 수평으로 서로 연결하여 보강토 옹벽의 블록들을 서로 지지할 수 있도록 하였다. 보강재들의 보호를 위해 숏크리트로 보강면을 마감하고 계측장치를 설치하였다. 배부름현상 보강방법의 신뢰성을 확인하기 위하여 변위의 진행을 검측한 결과 보강 후 수평변위는 거의 발생하지 않았으며, 보강방법의 신뢰성을 확인할 수 있었다.
In this study, field survey was carried out on reinforced earth retaining wall located on the expressway, and the damage type was classified and basic data about the state evaluation method was prepared
Highway construction to the reinforced earth retaining wall which is under constant traffic load there is a possibility of generating the displacement at the top. In this study, it was conducted determine how to repair reinforcement method through examination of cause and stability analysis when occurs the displacement of reinforced earth retaining wall.
Throughout this basic study of the design items for standardization in foundation structures are suggested. Reliablity-based methods of desin skills and data analysis are suggested in this paper for standardization. Limit state design method for retaining wall structures are standardized as the National Design Guide.
Recently, because there is an interesting for eco-green growth project for Simple and gray concrete structures shall be improved. This research is a eco-friendly study on the roads on landscape structure.
A study on the limit state design method for retaining wall structures are reviewed based on the National Retaining wall Design Standard. In this paper several retaining walls are calculated according to LRFD design criteria analysis using the program and the factor of safety for sliding and overturning. Comparing with their results, the Taylor's series simple reliability analysis was performed. In the futures more study should needed including reinforced retaining walls, earth anchor structures. Geotechnical data also are evaluated beforehand.