Protaetia brevitarsis larvae have been widely used for traditional medicine and food in East Asia. This research comprised two experiments. The first experiment compared the growth in densities (10, 20, 30 larvae), substrates (commercial, self-made), and containers (Tyvek, zipper bags). In the second experiment, different numbers of air holes (16, 32, 48 holes) in zipper bags experiment is ongoing. The results indicated that the larvae development rate was 72.6%, 69.98%, and 55.33% in 10, 20, and 30 larvae densities, respectively. However, there was no significant difference in larvae survival rate and weight. In the different feed material experiments, the average larvae weight of commercial feed was 1.09g and for self-made, it was 2.85g. The survival rate was 86% and 96% in commercial and self-made feed, respectively. Lastly, while 96% of larvae survived in Tyvek bags, none of the larvae survived in the zipper bags.

삼투압과 기계적 가압의 영향을 모두 받아 비가역적 거동을 보이는 역삼투 (RO) 막오염과는 달리 정삼투(FO)에서 발생된 막오염층은 물리적 세척을 통해 일정수준이상 회복되는 가역성을 보인다. 최근 연구결과에 따르면 FO의 막오염 물질 중 단백질과 다당류와 같은 물질들이 비가역적인 막오염을 유발할 수 있 다는 결과를 보여주었는데 이는 FO의 장점인 가역성을 저해할 수 있다. 이러한 원수에 있는 막오염 물질들이 막오염에 영향을 줄 수 있기 때문에 실제 하수 2 차 처리수를 이용하여 평가한 결과 40% 이상 막오염 회복도가 떨어졌으며 이는 분리막과 원수의 특성에 따라 차이를 나타내었다. 따라서 정삼투공정 운전 시 원수성상과 사용하고자하는 분리막의 재질을 고려하여 물리적세척주기를 결정하여야 한다.

This study examined the correlation of various operational factors including reaction temperature and the quantity of reductant and diluent with the characteristics of powder using TaF as feed materials, Na as a reductant and KCl/KF as a diluent. Also to control the particle size and shape, external supply system developed, it can provide a feed material and a reductant at a fixed quantity and evaluated the characteristics of tantalum powder. When the external supply system was applied instead of the batch type process that charges feed material, reductant and diluent at the same time, it was possible to induce regular reduction reaction between feed material and reductant, which increased the recovery rate and reduced the mixture of impurities. In particular, the application of the external supply system enabled the control of reaction temperature and reaction speed according to the feeding rate of feed material during reduced reaction, and resultantly it enabled the manufacturing of granular-shaped powder with a regular granularity of 2∼3 and purity of 99.5%.%.