The monofilament with 0.304mm of diameter was produced using a polybutylene succinate (PBS) resin, and a gill net was made by it. We investigated the impact of heat setting temperature on the mechanical properties, knot state and height of gill net. Heat treatment was carried out using the high pressure steam machine for 20 minutes at temperature of 55℃, 60℃, 70℃ and 75℃. Before heat treatment, the strength and elongation of PBS monofilament were estimated to be 48.1kg/mm2, 23.8% at unknot, 37.6kg/mm2, 18.8% at single knot, 26.6kg/mm2, 22.9% at double knot in dry condition, respectively. The strength and elongation of PBS monofilament with double knot were decreased as heat setting temperature increased, and the decreasing rate of strength was showed to be higher than that of elongation. It was not found any differences in strength and elongation of PBS monofilament yarn with double knot at the 65℃ and 70℃ of heat setting temperature by 5% significance of T-test, but there was a significant difference at the 70℃ and 75℃ of heat setting temperature. The net's height and length from leg to leg appeared no differences at the 70℃ and 75℃ of heat setting temperature. In results, it was investigated that the PBS monofilament gill net with the maximized physical properties could be manufactured at 70℃ of heat setting temperature using a high pressure steam machine for 20 minutes.
Recently, high-performance and high-fluidity concrete have been studied and developed because high-rised build is constructed. An early-age properties of these concretes have been studied and developed bacause of comparing existed concrete. This study proposed non-destructive method as electrical resistivity measurement, which evaluates setting time of cement-based materials. An assessment of the effect on the setting time was studied on the addition of a superplasticizer to delay the setting time and the curing temperature to promote the setting time. 6th of samples prepared mortar according to adding superplasticizer(PNS) or curing temperature and measured the electrical resistivity during 24 h. As the results, mortars which curing higher temperature were promoted rising time which is setting time in the electrical resistivity, also mortars which adding superplasticizer were retard rising time.