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Quality Characteristics of Topokkidduk Added with Soybean Flour

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한국식품저장유통학회 (The Korean Society of Food Preservation)
초록

The effect of soybean flour (0, 5, 10, and 15%) on the quality characteristics (moisture, color, water absorption, solid content, texture properties, and sensory properties) of Topokkidduk stored for two days was studied. The moisture content of Topokkidduk increased with increasing soybean flour concentration at all the storage times. The moisture contents of SF15 (soybean flour 15%) on storage days 0, 1, and 2 were 46.30, 46.30, and 45.00%, respectively. SF15 had the highest moisture content among all the samples. The color of Topokkidduk (L value) decreased whereas its a and b values significantly increased with increased soybean flour concentration (p∠0.05). The cooking properties (e.g., water absorption and solid content) resulted from the opposite conditions. Thus, the water absorption decreased and the solid content increased with increasing soybean flour concentration. The texture analyzer revealed that the hardness, chewiness, and cohesiveness of Topokkidduk decreased and that its adhesiveness increased with soybean flour addition, but there were no significant differences in these according to the soybean powder concentration. The taste, flavor, color, hardness, springiness, and overall acceptability values of Topokkidduk containing SF5 (soybean flour 5%) after two storage days, obtained through a sensory test, were highest among all the samples. These results suggest that soybean flour may be utilized as a functional and valuable ingredient in Topokkidduk.

저자
  • 강호진(한국식품연구원) | Ho Jin Kang
  • 박종대(한국식품연구원) | Jong Dae Park
  • 이현유(한국식품연구원) | Hyun-Yu Lee
  • 금준석(한국식품연구원) | Jun-Seok Kum Corresponding author