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인쇄용 잉크의 휘발분 함량과 VOCs 방출량 KCI 등재

Volatile content and VOCs emitted from inks used in the printing industry

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실내환경 및 냄새 학회지 (Journal of Odor and Indoor Environment)
한국냄새환경학회 (Korean Society Of Odor Research And Engineering)
초록

The use of printing inks containing organic solvents by the master, offset and screen printing process implies the release of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) to the work environment. In this study, the volatile content of inks was evaluated by using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), in which the solvent is evaporated. And, to identify the the characterization of VOCs emissions from printing inks, air samples were collected in a thermal extractor (TE) and analyzed by thermal desorption-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (TD-GC/MS). Weight loss curves suggest that there are two main stages, such as dry fastening and chemical curing. As the result, the first stage of mass loss (below 100oC) was due to VOC evaporation. At this stage, master and offset inks are slightly stable thermally up to 100oC, but screen inks weight loss increases distinctly beyond 25oC. The volatile content is higher in screen inks than in the master and offset inks. The results of the mass-specific TVOC emission rate of the master, offset, and screen inks were 6.3 μg/(g·h), 8.4 μg/(g·h), and 212.2 μg/(g·h), respectively. Then the TVOC emission rate of the screen inks was 25~33 times higher than that of the master and offset inks. The main species were 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone, 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4,5-Tetramethylbenzene, 1-Methoxy-2- propanol, Decane, Undecane, and Nonane.

목차
Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 실험방법
    2.1 인쇄용 잉크 선정
    2.2 열중량 분석기(TGA)을 이용한 인쇄용 잉크의 휘발분 함량 측정 방법
    2.3 인쇄용 잉크의 VOCs 방출량 측정 방법
    2.4 VOCs 분석방법
    2.5 잉크의 단위 질량당 VOCs 방출량 분석
3. 결과 및 고찰
    3.1 열중량 분석을 이용한 인쇄용 잉크의 휘발분 함량측정
    3.2 인쇄용 잉크의 단위질량당 VOCs 방출량
4. 결 론
References
저자
  • 김광래(서울특별시 보건환경연구원) | Kwang-Rae Kim (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 이재영(서울시립대학교 환경공학부) | Jai-Young Lee (Department of Environmental Engineering, The University of Seoul)
  • 이철민(서경대학교 나노생명공학과) | Cheolmin Lee (Department of Nano and Biological Engineering, Seokyeong University of Seoul)
  • 권승미(서울특별시 보건환경연구원) | Seung-Mi Kwon (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 조석주(서울특별시 보건환경연구원) | Seog-Ju Cho (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 신진호(서울특별시 보건환경연구원) | Jin-Ho Sin (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 어수미(서울특별시 보건환경연구원) | Soo-Mi Eo (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 신용승(서울특별시 보건환경연구원) | Yong-Seung Shin (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 조민석(서울대학교 농생명과학공동기기원) | Minseok Cho (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • 김주완(서울대학교 농생명과학공동기기원) | Juwan Kim (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • 김재현(서울대학교 농생명과학공동기기원) | Jaehyeon Kim (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • 이영규(서울대학교 농생명과학공동기기원) | Young-Kyu Lee (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) Corresponding author