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아라비카 커피 분말에서 방출되는 VOCs의 특성 KCI 등재

Characteristics of VOCs emitted from Arabica coffee bin powder

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실내환경 및 냄새 학회지 (Journal of Odor and Indoor Environment)
한국냄새환경학회 (Korean Society Of Odor Research And Engineering)
초록

Coffee is the most popular beverage in the world and various pollutants, including volatile organic compounds (VOCs), are emitted from the coffee manufacturing workplace (roasting process). In this study, we analyzed the characteristics of VOCs emissions from roasted Arabica coffee bean powder using a VOCs emission chamber with a PTR-ToF-MS. The emission test was maintained under constant temperature (20 ± 2oC) and humidity (50 ± 5%) conditions. As a result of the emission test, most of the target compounds had a high concentration in the initial period, and decreased emissions as time lapsed. Acetaldehyde showed the highest concentration and was initially 78 ppm during the test period. Acetaldehyde was followed by propionic acid at 61 ppm, propanal at 51 ppm, and isobutanal at 50 ppm. As a result of comparing the occupational exposure limits (OELs) of individual VOC emitted during the coffee roasting process, the OELs of four substances, including acetaldehyde, propionic acid, acetic acid, and pyridine were identified. Of all four substances, only pyridine exceeded the OELs, and the other compounds had levels of 10% to 30% of the OELs.

목차
Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 연구방법
    2.1 PTR-ToF-MS 장비 및 VOCs 물질 정량
    2.2 시험시료 및 방출실험
3. 연구결과
    3.1 커피 분말의 평균 VOCs 비행시간 질량스펙트럼
    3.2 방출시간에 따른 VOCs 농도 분포 특징
    3.3 VOCs 방출농도 수준에 대한 고찰
4. 결 론
감사의 글
References
저자
  • 김종범(충남연구원 서해안기후환경연구소) | Jong Bum Kim (Seahaean Research Institute, ChungNam Institute)
  • 박세찬(충남연구원 서해안기후환경연구소) | Sechan Park (Seahaean Research Institute, ChungNam Institute)
  • 이가혜(충남연구원 서해안기후환경연구소) | Gahye Lee (Seahaean Research Institute, ChungNam Institute)
  • 김필호(국립환경과학원 기후대기연구부) | Pil-ho Kim (Climate & Air Quality research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 신수현(국립환경과학원 기후대기연구부) | Su-hyun Shin (Climate & Air Quality research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 김창혁(국립환경과학원 기후대기연구부) | Chang Hyeok Kim (Climate & Air Quality research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 박종성(국립환경과학원 기후대기연구부) | Jong Sung Park (Climate & Air Quality research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 신혜정(국립환경과학원 기후대기연구부) | Hye Jung Shin (Climate & Air Quality research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 이정주(용인대 산업환경보건학과) | Jeong Joo Lee (Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Yongin University)
  • 김정호((주)한국환경과학연구소 부설연구소) | Jeongho Kim (R&D center, Korea Environment Science Institution Co., Ltd.) Corresponding author