2008년 제1차 해양쓰레기 관리기본계획이 수립된 이후, 해양쓰레기 발생을 억제하기 위한 정책은 어느 정도 성과를 나타냈으나, 해양쓰레기의 과학적 조사, 해양쓰레기 대응센터, 부처간 협력 등 관리기반 측면에서는 문제점을 나타냈다. 해양쓰레기가 하천을 통해 지속적으로 유입되고 있다는 점에서 부처간 협업적 거버넌스와 안정적 재원확보는 중요한 정책적 과제이다. 본 발표에서는 우리나라 해양쓰레기 관련 관리기반 현황을 살펴보고, 거버넌스 및 재원을 중심으로..

This study aimed to investigate the perception, consumption, and acceptability of convenience mealsin low-income female elderly attending a lunch program at a community well fare center. Using in-depth interviews, qualitative data were collected 11 elderly females (62.5±11.2y) living in Seoul. Participants tried to eat various foods in small-portionsat home, although they ate out what they were offered. Elderly females preferred lunch box-type meals containing a bowl of rice served with toppings, gruel, or Bibimbop due to the growing unavailability of cooking or preparing a meal. Side-dish type convenience mealswere also preferred among elderly females since boiled rice can be easily prepared according to individual preferences. In addition, participants preferred healthy foods. Convenience meal planning and production, appropriate kinds of foods, cooking methods, menus, and packaging should be selected based on the elderly's functional atrophy in chewing, swallowing,digestion, and metabolic diseases. Furthermore, food preferences and comfort foods among the elderlyneed to be identified and characterized. Therefore, more information, including bite size, cutting size, and food texture, should be provided to understand and develop convenience meals for the elderly.

This writing aims to observe Korean art through keywords such as culture, art and the everydayness and its relationship with mass culture, Korean art after the 1990s and its daily world. It was during the latter part of the 1980s that the Korean society entered mass society. The Asian Games of 1986 and the Seoul Olympic Games of 1988 accelerated the internationalization of Korean society and the local political scene was approaching the political democratization through the 6ㆍ29 Declaration of 1987. Outside Korea, the Soviet Union, which represented the communism block of the world, collapsed, leading to the dismantling of the ideological confrontation between communism and capitalism. The Western postmodernism also made its way to Korea affecting the social ambience and allowing various values to coexist beyond the ideological opposition of the left and the right. The reason why I intend to take the correlation between mass culture and Korean art as the main point of Korean art after the 1990s, is that the quotidian aspect began to be reflected in art due to the emergence of mass culture and the subsequent expansion of art into daily life. This thesis examines how the mass culture and daily element is rendered in Korean art after the 1990s through three categorical points of discussion: Text/comprehension that acts as a sign, Reciprocity/relationship that involves the active intervention of the audience, and Commonness (popular vein)/anti-elitism that reflects the mass sentiment. I paid attention to what happens on the surface of society and its certain regular signs, desires and the fixed ideas in the consumption of text/comprehension, the transgressing between art and life through the process of representation by sharing it with the other, and finally, how art tries to reveal mass sentiment or show a critical consciousness of art that is considered vacant because of its utilization of discarded materials once produced by modern society in commonness (popular vein)/anti-elitism. Such tendency disintegrates the classical norm of art that divides art and life and reflects the alienated quotidian life, ultimately making us re-think our conventional ideas and modes of action. This writing is an attempt to discern the point of change in the development of the Korean contemporary art.

Yaksun, a medicinal diet, has been traditionally prepared and applied (based on theories in oriental medicine) for the modulation of disease symptoms and signs. However, restaurants that serve and claim Yaksun mainly focus on stamina foods. A consistent definition of Yaksun has not been provided, which can confuse the public interpretation of Yaksun. The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of Yaksun in Korean adults living in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Chungbuk regions. Among the participants (M=55, F=168, 25y), only 10.4% understood the definition of Yaksun (mainly through the broadcast media). The frequency of Yaksun consumed when eating out was 2~3 times per month in 50.2% of participants. The main reason for choosing a Yaksun menu (46.3% of participants) when eating out was for health. The mean satisfaction score of Yaksun was 3.5±0.8 on the five point Likert scale. Participants highly agreed (3.8±0.8) that Yaksun is composed of nutritious foods combined with oriental medicinal herbs for the treatment of disease, which was significantly higher in groups with learning experience on Yaksun (p〈0.05). Interestingly, participants showed neutral to the description, that a diet without oriental medicinal herbs is not Yaksun (3.1±1.0), which was significantly different between genders (p〈0.05). Men recognized more than women that Yaksun should be based on oriental medical theory (p〈0.05) and should be prepared for the prevention or treatment of diseases (p〈0.05). In conclusion, the concept and terminology of Yaksun need to be defined and publicized in modern diet.

남극은 평화적인 이용만이 가능한 지역으로서, 각국은 남극자원에 관한 과학적 연구활동에 주력하고 있으며, 향후 국제사회에서 남극에 대한 기득권을 확보하기 위한 노력도 경주하고 있다. 한·중·일은 남극연구개발활동을 활발하게 추진하고 있는 공통되나, 세부적인 정책측면에 있어서는 차이가 있다. 특히, 중국은 남극조약 추가가입국이면서 해양력 확대라는 측면에서 남·북극정책을 적극적으로 추진하고 있다는 점에서 우리나라에 시사하는 바가 크다.

관광산업은 단일산업으로는 세계 최대의 산업이며, 동시에 높은 고용효과를 가져오는 산업으로 평가되고 있다. 특히, 해양레저스포츠, 크루즈관광 등 해양관광산업은 고부가가치를 창출할 수 있는 산업으로 그 중요성이 더욱 강조되고 있다. 우리나라는 3천여 개의 도서와 약 12,000 km의 해안선, 드넓은 갯벌, 수려한 해양경관 등 천혜의 해양관광자원을 갖추고 있으며, 주 5일 근무제 정착, 교통수단의 발달로 해양관광에 대한 국민의 정책수요가 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 상황이다. 그러나 현재 우리나라는 해양관광산업을 신성장동력으로 육성하기 정책적 제도적 기반이 미흡하고, 관광자원을 충분히 활용하고 있지 못한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 국내 해양관광산업의 현황과 제약요인을 고찰하고, 현행 국내 해양관광 관련 법제도의 한계를 분석해 보고자 한다. 이를 통해 향후 해양관광산업을 육성하기 위한 정책적 개선방향을 제시하였다.

Thin film electrode consisting purely of porous anodic tin oxide with well-defined nano-channeled structure was fabricated for the first time and its electrochemical properties were investigated for application to an anode in a rechargeable lithium battery. To prepare the thin film electrode, first, a bi-layer of porous anodic tin oxides with well-defined nano-channels and discrete nano-channels with lots of lateral micro-cracks was prepared by pulsed and continuous anodization processes, respectively. Subsequent to the Cu coating on the layer, well-defined nano-channeled tin oxide was mechanically separated from the specimen, leading to an electrode comprised of porous tin oxide and a Cu current collector. The porous tin oxide nearly maintained its initial nano-structured character in spite of there being a series of fabrication steps. The resulting tin oxide film electrode reacted reversibly with lithium as an anode in a rechargeable lithium battery. Moreover, the tin oxide showed far more enhanced cycling stability than that of powders obtained from anodic tin oxides, strongly indicating that this thin film electrode is mechanically more stable against cycling-induced internal stress. In spite of the enhanced cycling stability, however, the reduction in the initial irreversible capacity and additional improvement of cycling stability are still needed to allow for practical use.