중국의 “예수가정”은 1921년에 시작해 1952년에 해체된 농촌사회의 기독교 공동체이다. 설립자 징디엔잉(敬奠瀛, 1890-1957)은 농민출신으로 감리교 학교를 다니다가 오순절 성령운동의 영향을 받고 샨둥(山东)성 타이안(泰安)마좡(马庄)농촌마을에서 기독교 공동체를 시작했다. “예수가정”은 비록 1952년에 해체된 공동체이기는 하지만, 중국사회의 토양 위에 기독교 공동체의 모습을 보여줄 수 있는 좋은 예라고 할 수 있다. “예수가정”은 1920년대 토착교회의 흐름에 잘 적응해 농촌사회에서 기독교 공동체의 모습을 발전시켜 나갔다. 전쟁과 자연재해의 황폐함 속에서 사람들에게 피난처로서의 안식을 제공하는 역할을 담당했다. 이런 외부적인 환경은 “예수가정”이 발전할 수 있는 원인을 제공했을 뿐만 아니라 이후 “예수가정”이 유지하려는 정신적 유산을 결정하는 요인이 되기도 했다. “예수가정”은 경제적으로 전 재산의 기부를 통해 사유재산을 없애고 공유재산과 평균주의 원칙을 실시했다. 그리고 이런 경제적 요인에 따라 전통적 혈연중심의 가정을 해체하고 집단거주에 의한 “예수가정”만의 새로운 비혈연중심의 가정제도를 만들어 갔다. “예수가정”은 또한 가장제를 통해 그 질서를 세워나갔는데, 이것은 동아시아 문화의 특성을 반영한 결과라고 할 수 있다. “예수가정”은 성령운동의 영향을 받은 공동체로 성령충만을 강조했으며 금욕주의적 삶을 생활 속에 실천했다. 특별히 농촌문화를 적극적으로 기독교적 관점에서 수용해 기독교 공동체의 문화로 만드는 모습을 보여줬다. 신비주의적인 영적 특성뿐만 아니라 찬송가 등이 이런 영향 하에서 만들어졌다. 농촌사회에 적응하려는 모습으로 서구인에 의해 이식된 기독교가 아니라 중국인 스스로에 의한 기독교 공동체 건설이라는 특성을 지닌다. “예수가정”연구를 통해 우리는 피안의 세계를 지향하는 종교와 차안의 현실세계가 어떻게 결합해 나가며 더욱이 외래종교로서 기독교가 중국인의 삶 속에 어떻게 결합될 수 있는지를 이들 “예수가정”의 공동체의 생활 속에서 그 의의를 발견한다.

2013년 중국(상해)자유무역시범구의 출범에 따라 중국 최초의 네거티브 리스트가 공표되었다. 네거티브 리스트 패러다임은 자유무역시범구에서의 시범적 운영을 거쳐 전국으로 확산되는 과정을 거쳤다. 외자 진입 네거티브 리스트 패러다임의 도입은 내국민대우원칙을 운영단계로부터 진입단계로 확장시켜 투자자유화 수준을 제고시키고 중국에서 외자관리체제의 근본적인 혁신이라 볼 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존문헌을 바탕으로 중국 자유무역시범구에서 실시된 네거티브 리스트 패러다임의 도입한 배경, 추진과정, 주요내용과 특징 등을 살펴보고 의미와 문제점을 분석하여 이의 개선방안과 한국에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

Purpose - This paper aims to verify whether the Fisher effect and the international Fisher effect are significant between China and South Korea in the long and short run, respectively. Research design, data, and methodology - The annual and monthly data, respectively, are employed to conduct an empirical estimation under the fully modified ordinary least squares(FMOLS). The nominal interest rate is treated as an independent variable. The inflation rate is treated as a dependent variable. Results - The results exhibit whenever in the long or short run, the Fisher effect exists in China and South Korea. However, the Fisher effect in South Korea is more significant than that of in China. Meanwhile, an empirical analysis is also preformed to investigate the long-run and the short-run international Fisher effect between China and South Korea. The deviation from the equilibrium relationship is that the commodity market and the Financial market have started to integrate in China. But China’s integrated level proved to be relatively lower. Conclusions - To exploit that the Fisher effect and the international Fisher effect hold between China and South Korea can help both countries deal with the sufferings from integration of the commodity market and the financial market.

Purpose - With the rapid economic development, great changes have happened in the Chinese beer market. The scale of imported beer is increasing. However, the sales of native Chinese beer decrease in recent years. It is because more Chinese customers prefer beer with unique attributes than those with lower prices. In order to take an advantage in this market, practitioners should develop new products to satisfy Chinese customers. Scholars have also focused on beer characteristics to estimate consumers’ behavior for improving the development of beer industry. However, most studies are theoretically centered on marketing strategy management or general understanding of the market. It is not enough for us to explain customers’ consumption patterns. Some empirical research did attempt to find out beer attributes that may influence their choice behavior. However, they failed to verify what can increase customers’ utility through a new product. More importantly, few evidences can be found in the literature. Therefore this study explores the major characteristics of imported beer which may associate with customers’ preferences. Research design, data, and methodology - With the results of literature review and focus group interview, we found out four main imported beer attributes and the levels of each factor. A pre-test is constructed to check the problems in the questionnaire protocol. With the results of pre-test, the revised questionnaire is processed among customers who have purchased and had imported beer in China regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Guangdong and so on. The choice-based conjoint analysis is applied to analyze the useful data of 205. Results - Results indicate that choice-based conjoint analysis is the effective method to estimate customers’ choice behavior. Results also indicate that country of origin, price, taste, and package affect customers’ preference and the importances of imported beer attributes are significantly different. Conclusions - Country of origin, price, taste, and package are important for customers to make an imported beer choice decision. Marketers should consider these determinants and their importance to develop new products. Moreover, choice-based conjoint analysis should be the useful method for practitioners to develop a new product of imported beer for sustainable business in the competitive industry.

Purpose - The adjustment of one country's monetary policy can cause the macroeconomic change of other countries. Due to this, this paper attempts to analyze the impact of China’s monetary policy on South Korea’s exchange rate. Research design, data, and methodology - Based on the flexible-price monetary model, sets of annual time series from 1980 to 2017 are employed to perform an empirical estimation. The vector error correction model is also used to exploit the short-run relationship between both of them. Of course, the South Korea’s real GDP, the China’s real GDP, South Korea’s interest rate, the South Korea’s interest rate and the South Korea’s monetary supply are treated as independent variables in this paper. Result - The long-run findings reveal that the China’s money supply has a negative effect on South Korea’s exchange rate. Respectively, the short-run findings depicts that the China’s money supply has negative a effect on South Korea’s exchange rate. Of course, other variables selected in this paper also have an effect on South Korea’s exchange rate whatever positive or negative. Conclusions - As the empirical evidence shows, the China’s monetary policy has a negative effect on South Korea’s exchange rate whenever in the long run or in the short run.

Researches based on the pattern of planned behavior holds that the three variables of entrepreneurial attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control influence each other and influence entrepreneurial intentions respectively. However, there are also different, even conflicting research conclusions that continue to emerge. Researches based on the pattern of alertness, believe that profit opportunities and individuals’ pursuit to truth are the driving forces. Many scholars have demonstrated the impact of individual entrepreneurial alertness on entrepreneurial intentions. However, as an exogenous causal agent, profit opportunities have a logical problem: if there are no other assumptions, the mere existence of opportunities does not adequately explain entrepreneurial alertness. To address this gap, this study considered samples from mainland China, where entrepreneurial activities are very active currently, to test the role that entrepreneurial alertness is assumed to play in the planned behavior model. The results show that the three dimensions of alertness, individually partly intermediate the influence of entrepreneurial attitude on entrepreneurial intention, the influence of subjective norms on entrepreneurial intention, and that of perceived behavior control on entrepreneurial intention. This article studied the production of entrepreneurial intention by integrating the two patterns of planned behavior and alertness through empirical analysis, and opened up a new field for subsequent research on entrepreneurial intention.

The study examines the magnitude of economic spillover and the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows on the efficiency of the bank industry in China. This study employs unit root tests, cointegration tests and cointegrating regression analysis, including fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS), canonical cointegrating regression (CCR) and dynamic OLS (DOLS) to test the proposed hypotheses. The sample is restricted to the period of time in which monthly data is available and comparable among variables for the period from January 2002 to October 2013 (142 observations). All of the time series data was collected and retrieved from the People’s Bank of China, China Monthly Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics of China, and International Financial Statistics database from International Monetary Fund. The results of the Johansen cointegration test suggest that there is a long-run equilibrium relationship between FDI inflows, foreign exchange rate and banks performance in China. The results of cointegrating regression analysis using FMOLS, CCR and DOLS suggest that M2 supply and FDI inflows are significant at the 0.01 level. The results confirm that FDI inflows in the banking sector are positively related to the increase of banks productivity and performance and short-term loans in China. However, the results suggest that Chinese Yuan currency exchange rate to U.S. dollar is not significant in the banking and financial industry of China.

Container port is one of the most vital link of the transportation chain that plays an important role in trading with other countries. Having a proper understanding of port operations could change the role of the port from a transportation node to an efficient point in a transportation chain. Development of transportation chains, logistics and progress of these networks have enhanced the sustainable condition and level of transportation. Therefore, evaluating the competitiveness of ports is obligatory for port users to make a decision in investment or exploitation. This paper introduces the use of Fuzzy C-means and TOPSIS for competitiveness comparison among a sample of container terminals in Korea and China and determine how to improve Korean port competitiveness and particularly in Busan port.

Planning strategies to achieve higher competitiveness of ports are becoming increasingly important in business environment. Therefore, strategic competitive position and efficiency analysis needs to be performed to increase ports’ effectiveness and competitiveness. This matches with one of targets of new concept e-Navigation to increase the agility and efficiency of ports. The purpose of this study was to apply Boston Consulting Group matrix to analyze competitive positioning of major ports in Korea and China in term of several main cargo types and then use a combination of Data Envelopment Analysis and Principal Component Analysis model to calculate efficiencies. Results show that, at the moment, Chinese ports are still on the top with high position and efficiency score for the representative-Shanghai port. However, result also points out that except container type, Korean ports have chance to compete in other cargo types. Moreover, Gwangyang port is regarded as efficient. It has better position time. It is believed that Gwangyang port together with Busan port can compete with Chinese port in the near future.

Purpose – Before the economic reforms, the Chinese communication industry was poorly developed. After China’s entering to WTO, the Chinese market were gradually opened, domestic companies will be faced with more and more pressures of competition from the world rival countries. As time goes on, the overseas telecommunications companies will occupy the Chinese market with the opening of China Telecommunications market to outside. So this paper focuses on problems and development methods based on the research about the present situation and development methods of communication industry(communication manufacturing industry and communication manufacturing industry) in China. Research design, data, and methodology – This study analyzed the policies of China’s entering to WTO. This paper observed previous researches and made an empirical research on Chinese communication industry based on the governmental policies, strategies, books and previous papers with several kinds of clear data announced formally by China authorities. Results – Most recently, reorganization of the communication industry has brought good opportunities for the development of the communication manufacturing enterprises. This paper analyze policy changes of Chinese communication industry, the status of communication manufacturing industry and communication service industry. Finally, this study for further research analyzes the existing problems and puts forward some practicable measures to solve them. Conclusions - Looking ahead, with China’s rapid economic development and steady deepening of reform and opening-up, the Chinese communication industry is faced with an even broader prospect of development. Chinese communication industry will be become the pillar one in national economy after 10 years development. Foreign communication companies accelerated investment and progresses to Chinese information and communication markets. Positive ones are more foreign investment, export increase, domestic innovation, communication industry made steep growth. But negative ones are obstacles of domestic companies' development and jobless rate increase etc. Second communication manufacturing industry made good development, but computer and TV related industry made decline in growth. Third, market sizes of internet and mobile services are growing but the size of wired communication services is downsizing gradually. To overcome them, the studies of components or parts of communication manufacturing industry are needed individually. Second China Unicom, China Telecom, China Mobile etc. are Chinese representatives. The sales volumes are very similar at the beginning, but now they are different and make big differences. So the analysis about, their differences and its impact, are needed.

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of online game properties, social interaction, and player satisfaction on intention to online games in Chinese gamers. Research design, data, and methodology - This study is an empirical analysis assuming that properties of online games, social interaction and satisfaction will induce Chinese gamers' intention to play online games. We set the relationship between the six variables as follows. First, the properties of online games, exogenous variables, were identified by three factors: entertainment, security, participation and challenge. Second, we had input social interaction among gamers as another exogenous variables. Third, the gamer's satisfaction of online games was added to the research model as a mediating variable between exogenous variables and endogenous variables. Finally, gamer's intention to play influenced by satisfaction and social interaction was used as final endogenous variable. The data used for the empirical analysis were collected through questionnaires for Chinese under age 35 who enjoy the online games. The data used in the research were finally extracted from 195 questionnaires. The collected data were tested through the analysis of the measurement model (Step 1) and the analysis of the structural model (Step 2). The covariance structure equation model (SEM) was used for the analysis. The measurement model and structural model were evaluated by the maximum likelihood method. Results - The results of the empirical analysis are as follows. The satisfaction of online games were entertainment and security had a significant effect to satisfaction; but participation and challenge and social interaction had no significant effect on satisfaction. The social interaction among gamers and the satisfaction with online games have a significant influence on the intention to play online games. As a result, the attributes of the game were affecting the intention to play the game after satisfaction. Social interaction influenced the intention to play online games rather than satisfaction itself. Conclusions - This study provide some practical implications for the new companies who want to enter the online game industry and seek to competitiveness in China, and provide theoretical implications on the role of interaction among gamers in the study of online games.

Purpose - The purpose of this article is to examine the effects of perceived value, satisfaction, and continued use intention of e-service Quality of taxi-booking apps. Research design, data, and methodology - The questionnaire was created to examine every relevant variables to practical and theoretical implications. The pilot survey was conducted for 15 days from April 7th to April 21st in 2016. Their total numbers were 354 surveys. But 330 copies were used for the analysis except 24 of them. To make a more effective analysis, several analysis tools and analysis programmes were used, such as IBM SPSS and AMOS. Results - The results are as follows. First, all variables of e-service quality except safety make influences on perceived value. Second, e-service quality except safety makes influences on satisfaction. Third, perceived value makes influence on satisfaction and on intention of continued use. Fourth, satisfaction makes influence on intention of continued use. Conclusions - First, 5 variables are very limited. more valuable variables are need to test with this model. Second, this study was conducted only in China. So there may be possible to the representatives. To use this model for better analysis and application abroad, more characteristics and strategic factors should be considered like the local culture of a particular country, attributes for different environment etc.

본 연구의 목적은 중국에서 이루어진 유아 창의성 관련 연구들의 키워드와 키워드 간 네트워크의 특징, 하위 네트워크를 파악하여 향후 유아 창의성 관련 연구에 시사점을 제공하는 것이다. 이를 위해 중국 논문 사이트 知网(CNKI)에 게재된 학위 논문과 학술지 논문 중 392편 논문에서 2,144개의 키워드를 추출하였고, 추출된 키워드들을 정제한 후 키워드 매트릭스를 구성하였다. 구성된 키워드 매트릭스는 UCINET 6를 활 용하여 키워드 동시출현 분석, 밀도분석, 매개 중심성 분석을 실시하였고, 마지막으로 키워드 하위 네트워 크를 알아보기 위해 CONCOR 분석을 실시하여 그 결과를 Net Draw로 시각화하였다. 빈도 분석 결과 첫째, 상위 30개의 키워드를 추출하였고, 가장 많이 출현한 키워드는 ‘미술’, ‘놀이’, ‘교수 법’으로 나타났다. 둘째, 키워드 네트워크 분석을 한 결과, 유아 창의성 관련 키워드들의 밀도는 비교적 낮 은 것으로 나타났다. 매개중심성 분석 결과, 관련 키워드들 중 매개 중심성이 높은 키워드는 '교수법 (16.082)‘, '배양(13.867)’, '심리(11.963)', '놀이(9.880)', '창의적 사고력(9.880)'의 순으로 나타났다. 상위 키워 드를 중심으로 CONCOR 분석을 실시하고 시각화 한 결과 총 4개의 하위 네트워크 집단이 나타났다.

본 연구의 주목적은 조양하 유역의 유출응집구조와 에너지소비 양상을 멱함수 법칙분포의 틀 내에서 해석하고 이를 기반으로 토사유실에 민감한 우심지역을 추출하기 위한 방법론을 제시해 보고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 GIS를 기반으로 대상유역 내 지점별 배수면적과 함께 소류력 및 수류력을 정의하는 지형학적 인자를 추출하여 해당 인자들에 대한 여누가 분포의 도해적 해석과 함께 멱함수 법칙분포의 적합을 수행하였으며 소류력과 수류력의 규모별 특성권역을 기반으로 토양우실 우심지역을 추출하여 보았다. 소류력를 기반으로 한 토사유실 우심지역의 경우 수류력을 기반으로한 결과에 비하여 우심지역의 범위가 매우 좁게 평가되고 있음을 시각적으로 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 소류력이 멱함수 법칙분포를 따르지 않는 규모종속성 지형학적 인자이기 때문인 것으로 판단된다. 이에 따라 해당 지형학적 인자는 멱함수 법칙분포의 틀 내에서 자연유역의 에너지 규모를 적절하게 반영하지 못하는 것으로 사료되며 본 연구에서 수류력을 기반으로 제시한 지형학적 인자가 토사유실의 평가를 위해 보다 합리적인 것으로 판단된다. 토사유실 우심지역을 도시해 본 결과 국부경사에 종속적인 사면활동 활성구간에서 발생한 토사가 국부경사와 배수면적에 종속적인 지표유동 활성구간을 통하여 계곡으로 이동하는 경로를 시각적으로 확인할 수 있어 본 연구에서 제시한 방법론의 타당성을 판단할 수 있었다.

Based on research data of farmers quitting homestead in Jianghan Plain of Hubei Province PR.China, the thesis used the method of the differentiated evaluation and the document research to measure the household livelihood assets of farmers, analyze the diversity of farmers’ characteristics . According to the feasible ability of Sen, the probit model was constructed, and the influencing factors of the differentiated farmers' homestead quitting willingness were validated.The results showed that: (1) According to the differentiated evaluation method of farmers, farmer families can be divided into the asset deficiency and the asset balanced families;(2) the willingness of the farmers quitting homestead was only 20.57%; (3) From the general sample of view, The factors that affected the willingness of the farmers quitting homestead include “farmers’ age, education level、Value of total livelihood assets, identity of "identity" Subjective feelings about living environment and social security; From the characteristics of differentiated farmers, age、education level、the main source of family income and subjective feelings about living environment can be agreed by the asset deficiency and the asset balanced families, the asset deficiency families were also affected by quitting policy and job opportunity, and t the asset balanced families were affected by identity of "identity"and social security. Based on these, it is proposed that differentiated methods and policies of quitting homesteads should be implemented to households, the infrastructure, public service system and social security system of the farmers should be established and improved, the countermeasures of farmers' participation and survival and development should be emphasized to precision compensation and funding, to increase employment opportunities and improve the protection, and the sustainable development of farmers were ultimately achieved.

Under the "Belt and Road" initiative, China's bilateral trade with countries participating in the "Belt and Road" ("B&R") initiative is constant and growing. The implementation of the "B&R" has made the development prospect of cross-border e-commerce very broad. In order to realize the rapid development of cross-border e-commerce, the cross-border e-commerce logistics that accompanies it plays a fundamental and supporting role. To make the cross-border e-commerce logistics smooth and efficient, it is inseparable from the coordinated development with other countries participating in the "B&R" initiative. At present, there are still many problems in cross-border e-commerce logistics cooperation between China and the countries participating in the "B&R" initiative, such as high logistics costs, long transportation time, low customs clearance efficiency, lagging logistics channel infrastructure construction and so on. Therefore, we should improve the mode of international transportation and accelerate the construction of cross-border e-commerce logistics overseas warehouses or border warehouses. Establish and develop a world electronic trade platform in countries participating in the "B&R" initiative to break the restrictions on China's participation in international trade such as the TPP. Explore the establishment of cross-border e-commerce intelligent logistics system, and gradually improve the level of logistics information and specialization, and establish the information sharing system. Focus on building the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot area "big data center". Thus accelerating the development of cross-border trade with countries participating in the "B&R"initiative.

The interest rate is always treated as the price of capital. It plays a most significant role in a country’s capital management and economic development, which poses a vital effect on capital market and monetary market. Therein, the commercial bank that is the important participants in the financial markets will be affected by the reform of interest rate liberalization. Before that, the deposits and loans rate are determined by the People’s Bank of China. Therefore, the People’s Bank of China has the unique authority to decide the magnitude of deposits and loans rate. Namely, the profitability of commercial Banks is denominated by the People’s Bank of China. As the interest rate liberalization, the profitability of commercial Banks will be inevitably impacted by it. Due to this, this paper tries to explore the operating mechanism between interest rate liberalization and profitability of commercial Banks. additionally, the total return to asset that represents the profitability of commercial banks; the net interest spread is treated as a measurement of interest rate liberalization. both are regarded as dependent variables. Meanwhile, the non-interest income or gross revenues and impaired loans or gross loans are treated as independent variables. In order to make the relation between them more clear, the sixteen representative listed commercial banks are divided into three categories (state-owned commercial banks, share-holding commercial banks and city-owned commercial banks) to conduct an empirical analysis. The findings indicate that 1% decrease in the net interest spread will result in 0.131% decrease in the profitability of state-owned in commercial banks, 0.399% decrease in the profitability of city-owned commercial banks and 0.201% decrease in the profitability of share-holding commercial banks. If the sixteen representative listed commercial banks are treated as a whole, 1% decrease in the net interest spread will lead to 0.246% in the profitability of all commercial banks.

2005년 교토의정서를 시작으로 세계의 오염퇴치와 더 낳은 환경을 원하는 다수의 국가들은 온실가스 배출감소를 위주로 한 거시적 장기적 환경관리를 위해 새로운 금융모델인 녹색금융에 높은 관심을 보이고 있다. 이와 더불어 중국은 온실가스 배출량 뿐만 아니라 대기, 수질, 토양 오염 등이 빠른 성장 뒤에 부작용으로 작용하여 자국민들의 삶의 질과 만족도를 크게 떨어뜨려왔다. 특히 중국의 환경 오염문제는 중국 국내 뿐만 아니라 주변국가들에게도 직간접적으로 부정적인 영향력을 끼친다. 특히, 중국의 석탄을 이용한 난방이 시작되는 11월부터 3월까지는 스모그와 고농도 미세먼지는 인체에도 큰 영향을 미쳐 이를 해결하는 직간접적인 방법이 수년간 연구되어 왔다. 녹색금융은 환경보호 기업과 연관 산업 및 기술개발에 금융지원과 보조를 통해 장기에 걸쳐 문제를 해결하고 경제적 효율을 가져 오는 지속가능 한 경제모델의 일종이다. 본 논문을 통해서 중국 녹색금융 발전현황을 되돌아보고, 실제적으로 중국의 상업은행이 녹색금융에 어떠한 정책을 실시하는데 연구한다. 결론적으로 중국정부는 금융기관을 중심으로 2007년부터 꾸준한 녹색금융정책을 실시하고 있지만 실효적인 부분에서는 명시적인 성과를 보이지 못하고 있는 실정이다.

중국 물류산업의 세계 경쟁력이 아직 낮은 수준에 머물고 있는 상황에서 물류산업 FDI에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석하고 물류산업 FDI 유치를 통해 외국투자기업의 선진기술과 성숙된 관리시스템을 중국 현지 물류기업에 도입하고 중국내 효율적인 물류망을 구축하여 중국 물류산업의 발전 및 경제성장에 큰 의미가 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 중국 물류산업 FDI의 현황에 대해 검토한 후 실증분석을 통해 중국 물류 산업 FDI에 영향을 미치는 핵심요인을 살펴보았다. 실증분석 결과 중국 각 성의 경제발전과 제조업 FDI 유입, 물류산업에 대한 고정자산투자 및 물류 산업 인프라의 구축은 물류 산업 FDI의 유입에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있다. 또한, 임금변수는 제조업과 달리 중국에 대한 물류산업의 FDI에는 영향을 미치고 있지 않은 특징을 나타냈다. 그러므로 중국의 경제발전을 촉진시키고 제조업에 대한 FDI를 적극 유인해야 하며 적극적으로 물류산업의 인프라를 구축하는 것이 중요하다. 또한 물류산업에 대한 고정자산투자를 늘려야 중국 물류산업 외국인직접 투자를 촉진시킬 수 있다.

Purpose - This paper discusses cross-cultural management (CCM) in China and how its business students get prepared by university cross-cultural management courses for an international market. Research design, data, and methodology – It was therefore decided to do an online content analysis looking at CCM courses offered by a number of Chinese universities first, and second to conduct a quantitative survey on CCM courses as well as topics among Chinese undergraduate business students at a large Eastern Chinese university. Results - From fundamental aspects, seven Chinese cultural standards emerge which highly influence the behaviour of the Chinese. There is a tendency to imply the integration of not only local but also cross cultural issues in academic management courses. Besides Hong Kong, there are currently 17 Chinese universities and schools accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) that explicitly requires cross-cultural management competencies in undergraduate and graduate degree programmes. In addition, the study confirmed that two-third of the sample (Chinese undergraduate business students) had taken cross-cultural management courses. Conclusions - The results of this research have made it clear that Chinese universities and schools are aware of the importance of cross-cultural management competencies.