The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of political discourse between South and North Korea in a 2019 New Year Message. To this end, 13we analyzed the text structure of the New Year Message and looked at strategies to persuade the audience in each stage of construction. The text structure of the New Year message is basically a form of persuasive text. However, the persuasion strategies shown in the two texts have commonalities and differences at the same. Both texts commonly take an emotional approach in the introductory and closing sections, but persuade the audience in a rational approach in the main section. However, as there are differences in the way of defining the speaker's position, there are differences in overall tone, paragraph composition, and vocabulary usage. In President Moon’s New Year Message, he defines the president as a supporter of the people, and accordingly maintains the tone of treating people with high honors. In addition, it was an easy-to-understand expression that aimed to win people's hearts through simple but sometimes firm sentences. In contrast, Kim's New Year Message reflects the vertical hierarchy of North Korean society, and the speaker maintains an authoritative tone by defining himself as the highest leader that the people believe and follow. This attitude contributes internally to concretely dictate the tasks to be undertaken by the people and externally to the declaration of the will and position of North Korea.

목적 : 이 연구는 휠체어 이너가 뇌성마비 아동의 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 실시되었다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 2010년 3월에서 동년 9월까지 분당서울대병원 재활의학과에 내원한 뇌성마비 아동 7명을 대상으로 캐나다 작업수행 측정(Canadian Occupational Performance Measure : COPM)을 사용하여 휠체어 이너를 사용하기 전과 사용 후의 아동의 수행도와 보호자의 만족도를 알아보았다. 결과 : 보호자와의 인터뷰 결과 아동의 작업 수행 문제는 자조활동 48.2%, 놀이/일 34.4%, 여가활동 17.2% 순으로 나타났다. 휠체어 이너를 사용한 결과 수행도의 변화는 자조활동은 1.43점에서 5.79점으로, 놀이/일은 2.18점에서 4.55점으로, 여가활동은 1.60점에서 7.40점으로 증가하였고, 만족도의 변화는 자조활동은 1.57점에서 6.50점으로, 놀이/일은 2.73점에서 5.36점으로, 여가활동은 2.80점에서 8.00점으로 증가하였다. 결론 : 가정과 학교에서 뇌성마비 아동에게 휠체어 이너를 적용한 결과 자조활동, 놀이/일, 여가활동 등 일상생활에서 아동의 참여가 더욱 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.

The purpose of this study was to utilize the K-MBI (Korean Modified Barthel Index) and subscales of K-MBI in predicting the length of hospital stay (LOS) and the discharge destinations for stroke patients. The study population consisted of 97 stroke patients (57 men and 40 women) admitted to the Seoul National University at the Bundang Hospital. All participants were assessed by K-MBI at admission and discharge after rehabilitation therapy and the information available was investigated at admission. The data were analyzed by using the Mann-Whitney U test, the stepwise multiple regression and the logistic regression. The median LOS was 30 days (mean, 32.8 days; range, 22 to 43 days). The K-MBI score at initiation of rehabilitation therapy (p<.001), the type of stroke and living habits before a stroke were the main explanatory indicators for LOS (p<.05). Within the parameters of K-MBI measured at initiation for rehabilitation, feeding and chair/bed transfer were the explanatory factors for LOS prediction (p<.01). Confidence in the prediction of LOS was 20%. Significant predictors of discharge destination in a logistic regression model were the discharge K-MBI score, sex and hemiplegic side. Dressing in items of discharge K-MBI was the significant predictor of discharge destination. The K-MBI score was the most important factor to predict LOS and discharge destination. Knowledge of these predictors can contribute to more appropriate treatment and discharge planning.