PURPOSES : Recently, interest in radioactive accidents has increased due to domestic and international nuclear power plant accidents. In particular, local residents' concerns are increasing due to safety issues such as radioactive leaks at the Hanbit Nuclear Power Plant in South Korea. As Gwangju Metropolitan City is not included in the emergency planning area set by the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission, there are significant limitations to establishing disaster prevention measures for nuclear power plant accidents. Considering the Fukushima and Hanbit nuclear power plant accidents, the improvement of Gwangju Metropolitan City's radioactive leak accident response manual is urgently required. This study aimed to establish disaster prevention measures to respond to nuclear power plant accidents in Gwangju Metropolitan City in the event of a Hanbit Nuclear Power Plant accident and to improve resident protection measures by estimating the arrival time of radioactive materials and radiation dosage through a nuclear power plant accident simulation. Additionally, we aimed to supplement the on-site action manual for radioactive leaks at the Hanbit Nuclear Power Plant. METHODS : This study focused on establishing disaster prevention measures centered on Gwangju Metropolitan City in the event of a major accident such as a radioactive leak at the Hanbit Nuclear Power Plant. Simulations were conducted assuming a major accident such as a radioactive leak, measures to improve resident protection were established by calculating the arrival time of radioactive materials and radiation dosage in the Gwangju area in the event of a nuclear power plant accident, and on-site response action manuals were supplemented in response to a radioactive leak. RESULTS : This study considered the concerns of local residents due to the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident and the Hanbit nuclear power plant failure, conducted a simulation to derive the impact on Gwangju Metropolitan City, and examined the effectiveness of an on-site response manual for radioactive leaks to derive improvement measures. CONCLUSIONS : In the event of an accident at the Hanbit Nuclear Power Plant in Gwangju Metropolitan City, insufficient portions of the on-site response action manual should be supplemented, and close cooperation with local governments within the emergency planning area should be ensured to respond to radioactive disasters. Therefore, based on the revised on-site response action manual for radioactive leaks, close cooperation and a clear division of roles among local governments will enable effective resident protection measures to be implemented in the event of a radioactive disaster.

고속도로의 제한속도는 교통류, 운행 시간, 에너지 소비, 교통사고 발생률 등에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인이다. 제한속도 의 상향 조정은 운행 시간 단축과 경제적 이점을 가져올 수 있지만, 교통사고 위험성을 높일 수 있으며, 반대로 하향 조정은 사고율을 감소시킬 수 있으나 운행 시간 증가와 교통 혼잡을 초래할 수 있다. 이러한 상반된 영향으로 인해 제한속도 조정이 도로 안전성과 효 율성에 미치는 구체적인 변화를 분석하는 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 미시교통시뮬레이션 도구인 VISSIM과 SSAM을 활용하여 제한 속도 및 교통량 변화에 따른 고속도로 구간별 상충횟수를 분석하고, 위험성이 높아지는 구간을 식별하였다. 이를 통해 향후 단속지점 설정과 구간별 맞춤형 개선방안 마련에 실증적인 근거를 제공하고자 한다.