Since 1972, the《Convention on the protection of the world cultural and natural heritage》has been signed,and the concept of world cultural heritage has been defined. New types of heritage continue to be discovered and emerge.Cultural landscape, linear heritage, heritage canal, the memory of the worldheritage, world agricultural heritage, the wetlands in the world heritage, intangible cultural heritage, historic towns and urban centers, industrial heritage and heritage of the twentieth Century etc. This is a reflection of social progress,and is also closely related to the "common" spirit and idea based on value protection which isembodied and advocated in the convention .This basic consensus promotes the great development of heritage protection work over the world.

自从1972年签署《保护世界文化遗产和自然遗产公约》，确定了世界文化遗产的概念以来，新的遗产类型不断被发掘和涌现出来，文化景观 、线性遗产、遗产运河、世界记忆遗产、世界农业遗产、世界湿地遗产、非物质文化遗产、历史城镇与城镇中心、工业遗产以及20世纪遗产等，这既是社会进步的一种体现，也是与公约所体现和倡导的基于价值保护为核心的“共同”精神与理念密切相关，这一基本共识促进和推动了全世界遗产保护事业的大发展。

한국과 중국은 근 20년간 수교를 하고 있고, 2001년 중국의 WTO가입으로 인해 양국 간의 금융산업의 교류도 확대되어 왔다. 한국의 은행들도 중국시장에 뛰어 들었고 현재 계속해서 그 수를 늘려가는 중이다. 본 연구에서는 중국내에 한국계 은행의 사례조사를 통해서 건축적인 특성을 연구하였다. 구체적인 방법으로는 먼저 한국의 문헌자료를 기초로 최근 발표된 연구논문을 주로 활용하였다. 그리고 국내외에서 발행된 저널과 통계연감 및 관련 보고서를 참조하였다. 본 연구는 중국내 한국계 은행에 관한 건축적인 자료가 부족해 은행 개설시 문제가 있음을 인지해, 중국내 한국계 은행을 개설할 때 도움을 주고 은행의 건축계획의 기본 자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 공간구성의 특성을 정리하자면 두 가지로 나눌 수 있다. 첫째, 지리적 입지 측면에서 영업점이 도시의 요충지에 있어 낮은 브랜드 인지도를 만회하고 있다. 이는 입점건물의 이미지와 관리수준을 중요하게 고려해야하는 이유가 된다. 둘째, 공간기능적 측면에서 고객을 우선시한 동선계획을 적용해 고객을 위한 서비스공간을 많이 배정해 휴식공간으로서 느낄 수 있고 불필요한 공간을 최소화하여 업무를 쉽게 처리할 수 있다. 본 연구를 통해 중국내 한국계은행의 건축공간계획 특성에 대해 고찰하여, 은행점포의 건축계획 시 단순히 사용자에게 영업을 하는 공간이 아니라 공간사용자에게 결정의 변화와 행동의 변화, 아울러 심리적인 안정까지를 이끌어내는 것으로 결론을 도출하였다.

In modern society, the financial system has grown in importance. The financial system interchanges according globalization. China financial market is popular because it is great potential and has a large of customer. And Korea’s bank gets through china. It has trouble with going to china because of china’s regulation. But after joining WTO, china relaxes regulation. However, Korea banks have different thing some unique due to Korea bank’s customer has only business. So they emphasize service. Service includes not only kindness and high-quality job performance but also differentiation of space. Thereby, space is composed of simple moving line and easy business handling. This research studies about Architectural Planning Characteristics of Korean bank in China. In future this research would be basic material in architecture.

中国与韩国建交20年来，2001年中国加入WTO，加大两国之间金融行业的交流。不少韩国的银行已经打入了中国市场，现在还是有韩国的银行试图寻找进入中国市场之路。本研究是以打入中国的韩国银行为例分析建筑的特性的研究。具体的方法，主要应用以韩国文献资料为基础最近发表的研究论文，还是参考在国内外发行的通报、统计年鉴、相关报告书。认知在中国的韩国银行的建筑资料，本研究的目的是韩国银行在中国开设支行时为银行企业提供银行建筑计划的基本资料。本研究的空间结构特性可分为两种，第一，在地理的角度下支行所在城市的商业圈突破牌名认知度较低的问题，这是重视支行所在大楼的印象和管理水平的原因；第二，在空间功能的角度下，安排服务空间使顾客感到舒适感，排除不必要的空间，提高工作效率。通过本研究，考察在中国的韩国银行的建筑空间计划特性，设计银行支行空间不仅考虑为使用者提供银行业务的方便，而且顾客决定的变化、行为的变化，甚至引起心里的安定。

Recently there have been an increased number of people seeking to live with nature away from the polluted city. In reaction to this phenomenon there has been more an increase in interest of green sustainable architecture. Along with the interest in green sustainable architecture, there have been people who have taken interest in finding the origins of the green sustainable lifestyle, thus leading to the interest of Korean traditional architecture and its culture. This has fueled the interest and efforts in developing and restoring the traditional architecture. The interest in traditional architecture has lead to the interest in traditional ondol, which is one of the axis to Korean traditional architecture. The traditional environment friendly methods and the various green building systems have been interpreted from a modern point of view and experimented with. Therefore a variety of heating methods have been tried in preparation to the cold winter. One of those heating methods is Korea’s traditional gudeul, and through the interest of people on the gudeul a variety of gudeul has been constructed. Furthermore, educational facilities have been established to further develop, succeed and spread traditional gudeul. However, because the focus of these facilities is in the technology and preservation, it has lost focus on the traditional lifestyle. Without the understanding of traditional lifestyle, the gudeul is worthless and an uncomfortable facility. In order to truly spread the use of gudeul, the traditional lifestyle must be investigated and understood. The Korean people by laying and living on the gudeul have developed a guduel culture. Gudeul has influenced the clothing, food, and shelter, thus all aspects of life. It is a culture first then a heating method. It shines light upon the wisdom of Korean ancestors. Therefore people should not only be trained on the techniques of laying gudeul but the culture, proper maintenance and use.

Gudeul is traditional heating system of Korea that contains the much wisdom of Korean ancestors. It is a radiating heating system with a solid heat source. Recently, there has been a preference to Huangto and traditional gudeul heating in lawn houses, environment friendly house, healthy houses, and eco-houses. There is a reemphasis on the uniquely Korean traditional gudeul heating technique. Past researches have been on gudeul structure, terminology, development, and research on the efficiency of traditional gudeul has been continuously conducted. The gudeul has many parts and these parts work in close association with each other in order to successfully function as a heating system. The slightest bit of disassociation can lead to the decrease in efficiency or failure. Therefore there is a need find an exacting formula for the relationships between the parts. Therefore, an exacting survey on the sizes of gudeul need to conducted on traditional gudeul in order to preserve and develop traditional gudeul. However, there are very few surveys conducted on traditional gudeul in Designated Treasures and newly excavated sites and most of studies are conducted based on literature. In contrast to previous researches, this is an actual survey and research of the hamsil gudeul found in Mucheomdang, which it Designated Treasure No. 411.This survey was conducted by dismantling and restoring the gudeul in Mucheomdang. It was found that the goraejaejari was about 15~20cm smaller than the usual and though there was no gultukgaejari the agunggi was placed lower so that the fire went in easily, inline with the heat principle. In order to maintain and further develop traditional gudeul, gudeul survey and actual measurements must be taken at excavation sites and whenever there are restoration processes taking place in designated treasure. It is suggested that gudeul professional be included in this process because without their input it is easy to miss important aspects. If professionals are not included there is a great chance the cultural value of gudeul maybe lost forever in the near future. Gudeul is layed differently by function and region, therefore there is no one gudeul that is exactly the same, therefore, it is suggested that national, state and city government, whenever restoring or dismantling a Designated Treasure, call upon a gudeul professional. Furthermore, more traditional gudeul should be dismantled and actual measurements and surveys should be taken to collect more exacting data.