In this study, the drying shrinkage of concrete used for the reduction of expansive additive and shrinkage reducing agent committed to the concrete Mixing characteristics, compressive strength and drying shrinkage of examining my new honhwajaeryoin elements by putting in concrete Their characteristics were compared and analyzed. Experiments, SP was fixed jeryangeul equally expansive additive and shrinkage reducing agent in the formulation of the Injection rate increased with increasing fluidity, shrinkage reducing air flow rates increase the amount of air even if the input Increases with, and if the expansion of re-injection rates increase rather than decrease was found that the volume of air. I committed to the elements of the concrete, but an increase in inputs even if the air content of concrete or no liquidity Were confirmed to have no effect. In addition, the compressive strength test Shrinkage Reducing the dosage increases, Tended strength falls, inflation 5.0% of material inputs in the formulation was found to be the highest. Element material Concrete with Shrinkage Reducing committed a similar compressive strength falls with increasing dosage tended Unlike the small degree of shrinkage reducing agent was affected. Shrinkage characteristics include all three admixture With increasing dosage can reduce the drying shrinkage was observed that, if the shrinkage reducing agent, of the elements and almost Reducing the level of contraction was found to be. Therefore, the element first, if you commit to concrete admixtures to Characteristics of the concrete mix does not affect the lapse rate contract that can be used as a highly admixture is judged to be here.

In this study, Early compressive strength analysis of low carbon mortar using industrial byproducts and describes relationships between strength property and CO2 indices to evaluate eco-efficient of low carbon binder mortar. Based on the results, this study is to give fundamental data for ability of eco-efficient low carbon binder.

In this study, Early compressive strength analysis of low carbon mortar using industrial byproducts and describes relationships between strength property and CO2 indices to evaluate eco-efficient of low carbon binder mortar. Based on the results, this study is to give fundamental data for ability of eco-efficient low carbon binder.

This is an experimental study on manufacturing of non-cement matrix. Materials like cement and blowing agent in foamed concrete is replaced by by-products from blast furnace slag and paper ash. Further, the experiment was performed by replacing alkali with natural gypsum by (0, 5, 15, 20, 25, 35, 45) of weight of alkali (wt.%) in order to reduce the amount of expensive alkali activator. Sample NG-0.15 with density showed lowest. After this point, density increases as replacement ratio increases. The compressive strength test result, showed a similar trend with density. And it showed that compressive strength of the NG-0.45 was highest.

Carbon dioxide generated from construction materials and construction material industry among the fields ofconstruction is approximately 67 million tons. It is about 30% of the carbon dioxide generated in the fields of construction.In order to reduce carbon dioxide in the fields of construction, it is necessary to control the use of fossil fuel consumedand decrease carbon emission by reducing the secondary and tertiary curing generating carbon dioxide in constructionmaterial industry. Therefore, this study manufactured mortar by having cement as the base and substituting three bindingmaterials up to 50% and then adopted different curing methods to analyze congelation and strength characteristics. According to the result of strength characteristics by the types of binding materials and replacement ratio, the specimensubstituting ESA (Early Strength Admixture) and FPC (Fine Particle Cement) showed active strength improvement. Inparticular, the specimen substituting ESA as 25% indicated the greatest strength improvement, and as the number of curingincreased, the strength grew higher, too. And when the binding material was used by substitution, it showed strengthcharacteristics similar to or higher than the specimen conducting tertiary autoclave curing as the secondary steam curing.

최근 건설 기술 발달에 따라 공기 단축을 위하여 세그먼트를 공장 제작하고 현장에서 용접 또는 볼팅 등의 방법으로 접합을 하는 시공이 이루어지고 있으며, 확대되고 있는 추세이다. 이때 강과 콘크리트로 구성된 합성부재의 용접시, 용접열이 약 20,000℃, 용접부 주변 온도가 1,300℃ 이상이 될 정도로 높은 온도가 생성 된다. 이때 높은 온도로 인하여 용접부와 맞닿아 있는 콘크리트의 강도 감소가 발생하며, 경우에 따라서 국부적으로 강도감소가 매우 큰 곳도 존재하게 되어 구조물 거동에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 이를 방지하기 위해 강재와 콘크리트 사이에 보강재를 삽입하여 용접열에 의한 콘크리트의 강도 감소를 방지하는 방법을 제시하였다.

고온에 노출된 고강도 콘크리트의 폭렬저감대책으로서 폴리프로필렌 섬유를 콘크리트에 혼입함으로써 취성적 파괴를 방지할 수 있는 것으로 보고 되었다. 그러나 초고강도 콘크리트 배합시 다량으로 혼입되는 PP섬유는 시공성을 저하시키는 원인이 된다. 또한 초고강도 콘크리트의 강도발현을 위하여 필수적으로 사용되는 실리카흄은 콘크리트의 수밀성을 높여 폭렬현상이 더욱 심하게 발생할 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구에서는 고강도 콘크리트에서 실리카흄이 폭렬에 미치는 영향과 초고강도 콘크리트의 시공성을 확보하기 위하여 PP섬유를 대신하여 PP분말 및 PVA의 내화성능을 실험을 통하여 관찰함으로써 초고강도 콘크리트의 내화성능확보를 위한 기초 자료를 제시하였다.