The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between white rice consumption and dietary intake, the risk of metabolic syndrome in Korean based on 1st (1998), 4th (2007~2009), 6th (2013) KNHANES. This study included 25,799 subjects who were age 10 or over. Three groups(low, medium, high) were divided according to white rice consumption (per day). In the low group, the meat and oil intake were significantly higher than the high group. In the 1st survey year, the BMI, waist circumstances, hypertriglyceridemia and fasting blood glucose in the high group were higher than other groups, however the 4th and 6th survey year showed no significant results. In the 1st survey year the risk of waist circumstances was higher in the high white rice consumption group and also had high risk with hypertriglyceridemia. Since the lower white rice consumption in 4th than 1st survey year we found no significant results. But in the 6th survey year with the lowest white rice consumption the risk of high diastolic pressure was reduced in high group. Because continuously reduced white rice consumption meantime showed more intake of meat and oil, it can be concluded that defensive effects with the Korean health.

본 연구는 강간상해범죄(13세 이상 대상)의 양형에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 경험적 연구이다. 특히, 본 연구는 2009년 7월 1일부터 적용되기 시작한 제1기 양형기준의 적용현황을 분석하기 위한 것이다. 자료는 2009년 7월 1일 이후 공소제기 되어 2010년 6월 30일까지 1심 판결이 선고된 355건의 강간상해범죄에 대한 양형데이터이며, 이 자료는 대검찰청의 사건처리정보시스템(PGS)으로부터 획득되었다. 분석결과는 강간상해범죄(13세 이상 대상)의 2가지 세부 형종 (일반강간, 주거침입등강간/특수강간) 및 형량 기준별 분포특성, 기준의 부합률, 양형인자들의 적용빈도와 개별적ㆍ상대적 영향력 등으로 나누어 제시된다. 양형인자들의 상대적 영향력을 평가하기 위한 회귀분석의 결과는 특별감경인자인 미수범, 피해자의 처벌불원, 일반감경인자인 형사처벌 전력 없음, 특별가중인자인 극도의 수치심 증대행위, 취약한 피해자, 중한 상해, 특가특강누범 아닌 동종 누범, 그리고 일반가중인자인 계획적 범행, 인적 신뢰관계이용, 특가특강누범 아닌 이종누범외가 양형에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론에서는 이러한 분석에 근거하여 현행 양형기준에 대한 몇 가지 개선안이 제시된다.

This research was conducted by the request of the Ministry of Education as a part of $quot;The investigation of the priority (of Oceangraphy field) of the long term education loan project$quot;, which is promoted in order to find the ways) to reinforce the Oceanography education. The first Oceanography department in Korea was established in 1968 at Seoul National University. During the last 20 years, 10 Oceanography departments, 5 ocean engineering departments and 1 ocean development department were established at 8 universities and 4 colleges. However, the education facilities and the quality of education were not sufficiently improved. Furthermore, an Oceanography research vessel was not built for those ocean related departments up to now. The authority of the Ministry of Education, which foresaw the fast-changing marine policy of each nation and the rapid technological advances of ocean development, prepared a plan to search a way to reinforce the college level Oceanography education so as to secure the future survival of this nation. Therefore, through this investigation a reinforce plan of Oceanography education in Korea was formalized.