This study was designed to understand the change of rural landscape and to consider problems followed by development restrictions lifted for Neobiul Village in Ansan City, Korea. Physical landscape changes were comprehended by a field study and interview with local residents, and the residents’ perception regarding the landscape changes were analyzed with the REP investigation method. The results can be summarized into the following three points: First, due to the lift of development restrictions and the deregulation of land use, the number of factories and warehouses for rent increased, which became a new source of income for the village. Second, the residents’ complaints increased due to the increased traffic volume and waste from a sudden influx of factories and warehouses, which could not be handled by a small farming village. Third, a mix of landscape combining both city and farming village was formed due to the influx of external capital and the need of rental income, although the residents rather wanted Neobiul Village to become a residential village than a factory location. Furthermore, even in the farmlands near the village where development restrictions have not been lifted, the level of dependence on the farming industry has decreased as a consequence of the increase in farmland rent and weekend farms. This paper confirmed that the change of rural landscape followed by lifted development restrictions affects the everyday life of residents living in Neobiul Village. This study has significant implications in that it suggests a case showing the effects of national policies such as lifting development restrictions for rural villages in suburban areas.
본 연구에서는 벽면녹화에 사용되고 있는 덩굴성 식물 5종의 벽면재질별 부착유무 및 식재방향에 따른 생장특성에 관한 연구를 진행하였다. 시험은 2010년 5월에서 9월까지 진행하였다. 시험에 사용된 벽면 재질은 흙벽돌, 적벽돌, 유리벽, 목재, 콘크리트, 알루미늄 방음벽으로 6가지 유형이었으며 시험에 사용된 덩굴성 식물은 능소화, 바위수국, 송악, 은빛줄사철, 금빛줄사철이었다. 덩굴성 식물의 초장의 생육은 능소화, 송악, 은빛줄사철, 금빛줄사철, 바위수국 순으로 높았으며 피복율은 능소화, 금빛줄사철, 송악, 은빛줄사철, 바위수국 순으로 높았다. 능소화는 초장 생육과 피복율이 모두 높게 나타났다. 하지만 은빛줄사철, 바위수국, 송악은 초장 생육에 비하여 낮은 피복율을 보였다. 덩굴성 식물의 남·북 방향에 따른 초장 생육의 차이는 송악은 남향에서 높았으며 능소화, 바위수국, 은빛줄사철은 북향에서 초장의 생육이 높았다. 그리고 금빛줄사철은 5~7월에는 남향에서 8~9월에는 북향에서 초장 생육이 높았다. 벽면재질별로 덩굴성식물들의 부착유무는 능소화는 목재, 흙벽돌, 적벽돌, 콘크리트 벽면 재질에 부착이 가능하였고 은빛줄사철은 목재, 적벽돌에 부착이 가능하였다. 그리고 금빛줄사철, 바위수국, 송악은 목재에 부착이 가능하였다. 그러나 유리벽과 방음벽에는 모든 식물이 부착하지 못하였다.
경관특성평가(Landscape character assessment)는 지속가능한 경관생태학적 설계 및 계획을 찾는데 있어 점점 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있다. 이 연구는 농촌경관(Rural landscape)평가방법의 잠재성에 초점을 두고 전문가에 의한 쉐필드 그린벨트의 경관가치 평가가 그린벨트 안이나 주변에 사는 거주자들의 의견을 반영했는지를 연구하였다. 쉐필드 그린벨트지역을 대상으로 경관특성평가를 하였고 설문지 조사 결과는 경관에 전문지식을 갖고 있
The purpose of this study is to examine farmers' intentions, attitudes, and the type of filming they are involved in, including to provide supporting data for planning the agricultural strategy and Green Belt policy in Seoul. All the collected data was analyzed using the contingency tables and the Chi-square test using the SAS computer statistical package. The leaseholders did not want to change the current Green Belt policy for the study area, while the landowning farmers hoped for either its revision or dissolution. Both groups pointed out that the Green Belt policy resulted in the delay of development and complained about the difficulty of changing the land use type. The older generation supported the dissolution of the Green Belt, policy, as compared with the younger generation who wanted to maintain or modify the policy. The leaseholders worried that the possible changes in the Green Belt policy might affect the current agricultural land contract system, whereas the landowning farmers were very interested in easing restrictions on changing land use. The compensation plan, which is indemnified land owners for their loss of restrictions on land use, might be useful to sustain urban farming in the Green Belt.