이 연구는 무용교육 활성화를 위해 학교 현장에서 활용되고 있는 3, 4, 5, 6학년 체육교과서 8 종 32권을 확보하여 관련 내용을 분석하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 3학년 표현 영역은 움직임 언어와 표현 요소 를 중심으로 교과서를 편성하고 있었다. 4학년은 대다수 교과서들이 공, 후프, 리본을 이용한 체조를 제시 하고 있었으며, 5학년의 경우 우리나라 민속춤과 관련하여 강강술래, 탈춤이 제시되어 있었으며, 외국 민속 무용과 관련하여 티니클링, 구스타프스콜이 제시되어 있었다. 6학년의 경우 주제표현과 관련하여 표현 요 소 탐색과 표현 과정을 제시하였으며, 창작체조를 중심으로 주제 표현을 할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, 실용 무용 중 라인댄스가 대다수의 교과서에서 제시되고 있었다. 표현 영역은 그 가치의 중요성에도 불구하고 다양한 내외적 문제들로 인해 학교 현장교사들은 교수·학습에 어려움을 호소하고 있는 실정이다. 표현 영 역은 인지, 심동, 정의적 영역 모두에서 효과를 발휘 할 수 있다는 점에서 활성화의 필요성이 제기되며, 이 연구는 이러한 맥락에서 현장에서의 표현 영역 수업 활성화에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.
이 연구는 초등학교 3, 4학년 체육교과서 무용 활동의 창의성 교육 내용을 분석하기위해 수행되 었다. 이를 위하여 초등학교 3, 4학년 체육과 검정교과서 16종과 보조자료를 수집하였으며 4P 모형에 기반 한 체육교과서 창의성 교육 내용분석틀을 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구의 진실성을 확보하기 위하여 전문가 협의를 운영하였다. 이에 따른 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 창의적 사람 관점에서 창의적 심성에서는 ‘탐구심’이 가장 많았으며 나머지 요소들은 비교적 골고루 나타났다. 활동 주체는 ‘개인’과 ‘동료(팀)’가 비 슷한 빈도를 보였다. 둘째, 창의적 과정 관점에서 활동 영역은 모두 ‘학습’으로 나타났고 활동 목적은 대부 분의 요소들이 골고루 나타났으며 창의적 과정이 활용되는 모습이 탐색되었다. 셋째, 창의적 산출물 관점 에서 활동 방식은 신체활동수행이 가장 많이 나타났으며 2~3개의 활동 방식이 함께 쓰이고 있었다. 창의 성 요소는 모든 요소가 골고루 나타난 가운데 민감성과 정교성이 4개로 가장 많았다. 넷째, 창의적 환경 관 점에서 활동 공간은 제약 없음이 대부분이었으며 활동 매체는 신체를 활용한 교육 내용이 많았다. 이 연구 를 통하여 무용 활동의 창의성 교육이 양적으로 확대되고 질적으로 심화되어야 함이 요구되었고 무용 활동 의 창의성 교육 내용이 타영역으로 확산되어야 할 필요성이 탐색되었다.
이 연구는 학교 체육 현장에서 적용한 심상훈련의 효과가 어느 수준인지 살펴보고, 그 효과에 영향을 미치는 변인을 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 이와 같은 연구 목적을 달성하기 위해 1995년부터 2018년까지 학교 체육 현장에서 심상훈련의 효과성을 검증한 선행연구 10편을 메타분석 대상으로 선정 하였다. 이 연구의 주요 결과를 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학교 체육에서의 심상훈련 전체효과크기는 큰 효과 크기(Cohen, 1988)를 나타내었다. 둘째, 종속변인에 대한 효과크기는 운동기능에서 상대적으로 크게 나타났다. 셋째, 조절변인에 대한 효과크기 분석 결과, 운동 학습의 유형, 연령, 성별, 훈련 기간, 훈련 빈도, 훈련 시간은 심상훈련의 효과를 조절하는 주요 변인으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 학교 체육 현장에서 심상훈련을 효율적으로 적용하기 위한 시사점과 후속 연구의 방향성을 제안하였다.
This study aims to comparatively analyze lower extremity joint moment during the take-off phase
in high jump and thus to provide the basic data for enhancement of highschool students' high jump skills. 2 highschool students - one males and one females - were chosen for the experiment in which the 3D image analyzer and ground reaction force measuring unit were adopted. The results are as follows: Similar to the changing patterns from lower extremity joint moment but, moment values it turned out that male were better than female. The flexion and extension moment of lower extremity were most significant, abduction and adduction, medial rotation and lateral rotation were relatively small. The moment value in sagittal plane, frontal plane, transverse plane were appeared larger in the order of hip joint-knee joint-ankle joint. The muscle activity of knee joint and hip joint were acts in conjunction with sequential knee joint-hip joint.
The purpose of this study was to research and analyze which classes teachers and students, who are the subjects on the education field, view as ‘good physical education classes,’ and thus analyzing the differences in response, conceptualize the concrete realities and apply them to the actual classes. In order to achieve the stated goal above, a survey was conducted of 190 secondary school physical education teachers and 742 secondary school students of Seoul Metropolis who were chosen through random sampling. The survey was reconstructed with reference to previous researches, after which it was tested with regard to credibility and validity before use. The conclusions were as follows: First, with regard to the values that should be pursued in ‘good PE classes,’ both teachers and students stated that relationships were seen as the most important, with 'transmission' and 'product' viewed as least important on the part of the teachers and students respectively. Second, with regard to the factors hindering ‘good PE classes,’ both groups chose the education policy as the main obstacle, with teachers selecting the available facilities and environment as the second greatest factor, and students in turn choosing reciprocal relationships with teachers. Third, with regard to the subcomponent factor, it was found that students viewed meaningful and interesting class contents as important, whereas teachers were of the opinion that it was important to lay down definite goals and contents. With regard to the teaching method, teachers viewed methods that provoke student interest and take into account individual student aptitude and ability highly, while students viewed interesting classes as ‘good PE classes.’ Both groups felt that active interaction and an atmosphere of mutual respect were important to the class ambience and environment. Although there was a relatively low response rate with regard to the general view on evaluation, teachers were of the opinion that in order to get a thorough evaluation on ‘good PE classes’ there needed to be an assessment on student attitude and emotion in addition to athletic capability, whereas students felt that a reliable, impartial, and objective assessment was the best way to evaluate good PE classes. Thus, based on the research above, we can define ‘good PE classes’ as classes where interesting and meaningful contents can be delivered to students through various, interesting means, where teachers and students can interact actively, and where not only athletic capabilities, but attitudes and emotions can also be evaluated in an impartial and credible way.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the physical education avoidance factors and the types of
them for seeking the efficient teaching methods of physical education and making an appropriate
learning environment which result in vitalized physical education. For this purpose, this study is
planned to gain specific evidences. From May to July in 2013, the research has been conducted in Gangseo, Yangcheon, and Mapo area of Seoul. Among 420 of female middle school students who are the subjects originally, 349 of students are used as a data of spss 12.0 statistics. The conclusion is deducted by one-way ANOVA, corelation analysis, and multiple regression analysis based on the analysis contents and purpose. the conclusions were as follows; Firstly, as examining the avoidance factors of female middle school students from the background variables, the second grade students of middle school recognize the avoidance factors highest among sub factors based on the grades. In respect of the avoidance factors based on the school form, female students of coeducation school perceive the avoidance factors more than ones of girls' middle school. While female middle school students taught by male teachers are more aware of students factors, course contents factors, and weather factors, the students who are taught by female teachers recognize facility-instrument factors, teacher-teaching factors highly. In the avoidance factor based on whether a school has gym or not, middle school female students without gym perceive course content factors, teaching factors, and weather factors highly. On the other hand, middle school female students who do not have gym recognize student factors more than others. Secondly, in the case of avoidance types of middle school female students, second graders mark the highest states on not only the active avoidance but the passive one. While first graders are higher than third graders on the active avoidance, third graders appear highly on the passive avoidance compared to first graders. According to the types of school, middle female students in coeducation school avoid more on both active and passive avoidance. Based on the gender difference of the teachers, middle school female students who are taught by male instructors show the higher passive avoidance than ones taught by female instructors. Inversely the latter show higher avoidance on the active avoidance. Middle school female students who don’t utilize a physical training facility turn out having high tendency on both the active and passive avoidance. Thirdly the meaningful positive relationship between the physical education avoidance and the avoidance types exists. In the case of the active avoidance of physical education, students are influenced by teaching and weather factors meaningfully. Students factors, course content factors, and weather factors have meaningful influence on the passive avoidance. From all the features above, middle school female students have different avoidance factors based on the background variables. Also their avoidance types of physical education vary depending on the background variables. The avoidance factors of physical education have effects on the types of the avoidance.
This study aims at helping the highschool physical education program by providing information on excellent physical education plans and activation of physical education by understanding the effects and limits of two different models. It proposes the possi
The purpose of this study was to analyze the data generated from the application of Keller's
ARCS(Attention, Relevance, Confidence & Satisfaction) Strategy of Mativational Design to elementary
school students in th area of physical education. In particula
This study is to analyze the condition and level of students satisfaction on after-school programs
related with entering College of Physical Education performed in high schools, where after-school
programs are not vitalized when compared with vitalized pr
The purpose of this study was to form a physical education course that satisfies interests of a
learner by inquiring preference of middle and high school students on physical education activities
and their satisfaction on physical education class, and fur
The objective of this study was to provide basic data that is necessary for teachers to guide
students by presenting an efficient operational direction of after-school physical activities that could
satisfy both teachers and students through an accurate i
This research was designed to illuminate that the participation of students in physical education classes have the positive impact on the mental aspects by analyzing how the participation attitude has influence on physical self-concept. The objects of thi
The purpose of this research is to determine the motivational relationship between physical
education and arts lesson participation and school life adjustment under the system of 2007 revised
curriculum. The motivation of participation in physical educati
The purpose of this study was to analyze the contents construction system of High School Physical
Education Textbooks which were newly revised by changes in the renewed 7th Physical Education
Curriculum. In order to accomplish such a purpose, this study c
The purpose of this study is to provide practical basic data by analyzing elementary school
teachers' perception and utilization of physical education textbooks.
For this study, on-off line questionnaires were used to survey 250 teachers including 3rd, 4t
This study intended to research the differences between the teaching types of physical education
according to students' characteristics, and the affective characteristics on the foundation of classifying
the teaching types of physical education into the d
The purpose of this study was to review the actual condition and cognition of sport appreciation
class of physical education teachers in middle schools where 2007 revised PE curriculum is being
operated focusing on the experiences of PE teachers operating
This study was attempted to establish the positive effects placed on peer groups and improvements
of group cohesion by composing social groups in physical education of elementary school education.
By determining the possibilities for physical education co
This study was conducted to promote specialty of pre-service teachers by observing their ways of i mproving lessons and forming experiential knowledge through reflective school practicum. The followi ng research subjects were raised to inquire into the me
The purpose of this study was to provide guiding information in order to invigorate after-school
physical education programs, make middle school students aware of importance of physical activities
in adolescence and induce the participation in after-schoo