Introduction This study examines acceptance effect of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation on students in dept. of advertising public relations. And this paper tries to analyze how university students feel and perceive acceptance effect of concept of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation and how the types are classified. Examining opinions of concept of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation on university students is an important direction for research at the level of multiple discussion in which we can look at it from the center of social and cultural issues, and meaningful for the development of the related researches in the future. This paper purposes to examine the characteristics and the subsequent implication of acceptance type of acceptance effect about concept of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation on university students' self-consciousness and to suggest subsequent use value. Theoretical Development This study is to examine the types of university students who perceive acceptance effect of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation. In addition, until now, the interests and researches of the related societies are most actively in progress however there is hardly analysis on the acceptance types of acceptance effect of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation on university students' self-consciousness found. So this study tries to discover a type of acceptance in which university students themselves define and structuralize acceptance effect of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation through Q-methodology approach. Research Design In this study, Q-methodology will be applied to the sorting of statement cards to determine students’ reception type derived from the effect of a behaviors. As a source for statement cards, a Q-concourse was developed based on newspaper articles, specifically Korean articles on acceptance effect of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation related political items, advertisements, and interviews; from this data a Q-statement was written and a P-sample selected. Following this, sorting was done to determine the Q-sort, which was then analyzed using a PC QUANL program(for Dos). The Q-sample for this research is composed from the statements of acceptance effect of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation, in order to document their subjective opinions and values. At first, 34 Q-population (concourse) was selected based on the media related literature review described above, and interviews targeting the general public. As the next step representative statements were chosen randomly and reduced in number to a final 16 statement samples for the purposes of this study. These statements include all opinion values and were written to have positive, neutral, and negative balance. Since Q-methodology deals with intraindividual differences rather than inter-individual differences, it is not influenced by the number of the P-sample. In addition, since the methodology of a Q-study does not infer the characteristics of the population sample from the sample, selecting of the P-sample is likewise not governed probabilistic sampling methods. Finally, in this research, 34 people were selected as the P-sample. Result and Conclusion In order to see the subjectivity types of the university students' participation in acceptance effect of successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation, Q-factor analysis was conducted and three factors were found. As the result of the using QUANL program, 12 students were in type 1, 12 students were in type 2, and 10 students were in type 3. Here, the number of students are meaningless and these three types explains about 40(0.4011)% of total variance. Since the people whose factor weight is higher than 1.0 is 6, 4, and 2 for each group, we can say that type 1 is the biggest factor. In addition, the representative Eigen values are 5.4079, 4.6256, 3.6039 each. The study used Q methodologies in order to observe the subjective propensity of the university students about successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation. At 3 types of analyzed results, it’s not unfamiliar concepts compared to the past, the most of respondents shown the various opinions as a matter of the expanding and understanding successful advertising public-relations campaign strategy in 4th industry innovation of university students.

이 연구는 1990년부터 2010년까지 20여 년 동안 공시된 34개 광고대행사 들의 감사보고서의 매출액 자료를 Altman의 Z-Score의 수식을 통해 구 해진 Z값을 기준으로 Z값이 1.81보다 작으면 부실기업으로 판정, 2.99보다 크면 건전한 기업으로 판정, 1.81과 2.99사이에 있으면 판정을 유보(회색지대 : Grey Zone)했다. 분석결과, 광고시장 개방초기인 1991년에는 Z값이 0.88이었지만 국내 금융위기 (IMF)의 시작년도인 1997년 Z값 0.72, 1998년 Z값 0.84이었다. 이 시기에는 많 은 광고주들의 부도로 인하여 계열회사 형태였던 인하우스 광고대행사들도 함께 부도가 나거나 다국적 광고대행사들에게 지분양도 등을 통해 기업회생을 모색하던 시기였다. 그 후 1999년 Z값은 1.32, 2000년 1.39로 증가했다. 하지만, 2008년에 는 미국발 서브프라임 모기지 사태로 인해 다국적 광고주들이 경영상의 어려움을 겪게 되면서 그의 광고를 대행해주던 다국적 광고대행사들도 어려움을 겪게 되었 다. 이 시기 국내 광고대행사들은 2008년 Z값은 1.55, 2010년에는 광고시장 개방 이후 가장 높은 Z값 1.62를 기록했다. 한편, Z값이 계산된 34개 기업 중 부실광고대행사로 판정된 비율은 2010년에 62.5%였다. 광고시장 개방초기에 광고대행사들 모두 재무 건정성이 부실했지만 다 국적 광고대행사들이 국내진출을 시작하면서 비율이 1992년에 92.9%로 감소했다. 국내의 금융위기인 IMF가 발생이 되면서 다국적 광고대행사가 국내 광고대행사들 을 인수합병하거나 단독설립 등으로 국내 광고시장에 본격적으로 진출하면서 광고 대행사들의 부실 비중은 1998년에 91.3%로 낮아지기 시작했고 2000년에는 일시 적으로 69.2%로 감소했다가 2002년에 82.8%로 다시 증가세로 돌아 섰다가 2006 년에 57.6%로 떨어졌다. 그 후 리만브라더스 사태로 인한 세계경제의 침체로 다시 2009년에 76.5%를 기록했고 2010년에는 62.5%로 감소했다. 부실 광고대행사의 안정성은 상당히 취약했다. 2010년까지 부실 광고대행사의 평 균 부채비율은 75.65%로 유보기업의 56.07%보다 19.58% 높았다. 부실 광고대행 사의 매출액영업이익률은 3.17%였고 유보 광고대행사는 4.59%였다. 부실 광고대행사의 성장성은 12.04%였고 유보 광고대행사의 성장성은 17.13%로 둘 다 성장성이 높다. 이는 부실 광고대행사나 유보 광고대행사에게 광고물량이 꾸준히 집중화 된다고 할 수 있다. 부실 광고대행사의 자산회전율은 0.71배였고 건전 광고대행사의 자산회전율은 0.78배였다. 자산회전율이 낮다는 것은 부실 광고대행사의 투자를 효율적으로 하 지 못한 부분이 많다는 것을 의미한다.