캐나다 퀘벡주 파커광산(Parker mine)에서 산출된 삼팔면체 운모인 금운모-1M 시료에 대하여 중성자분말회절 분석을 실시하고 리트벨트법을 통해 그 결정구조를 해석하였으며, 특히 X선 분말회절법으로는 해석이 어려운 금운모 구조 내의 OH기의 크기 및 길이, 그리고 방향성을 결정하였다. 연구에 이용된 금운모의 화학조성은 EPMA 분석결과 K2(M g4.46F e0.83A l0.34 Ti0.22)(S i5.51A l2.49) O20(O H3.59 F0.41)로 나타났다. 중성자 분말회절실험은 상온과 극저온(-263℃)에서 실시하였으며, 회절값으로부터 구한 금운모의 단위포 상수는 a=5.30∼5.31 a, b=9.18∼9.20 a, c=10.18∼10.21 a, β=100.06∼100.08˚로 결정되었다. R지수의 경우 극저온(-263℃)에서의 값이 Rp=2.35%, Rwp=3.01%로, 상온에서의 값( Rp=2.51%, Rwp=3.18%)보다 다소 적게 나타났는데, 이는 낮은 온도에서 온도인자 (Biso)에 대한 영향이 적어짐에 따라 나타나는 결과로 생각된다. OH기의 결합거리는 상온에서 0.93 a, 저온에서 1.03 a, 방향성은 93.4˚∼93.6˚로 측정되었다 극저온에서 상온으로 온도가 상승하면서 OH기의 크기가 감소하는 것은 온도 상승에 따른 진동효과보다는 결정구조내의 수소결합과 관련있는 것으로 해석된다.석된다.석된다.으로 해석된다.석된다.석된다.

There are many themes and many contradictory aspects in T. S. Eliot's works, such as religious themes of Christianity, Buddhism and Hinduism, and philosophical themes of time and space, conflict and unification, and good and evil. It is natural that a researcher of T. S. Eliot has an impulse of finding out a whole and inclusive code which can cover most of the themes in his work. My argument is that we can find an effective critical Ariadne of Christian mysticism to provide a narrative thread to unite and reconcile various contradictory themes like conflict and unification. This thesis intends to reveal that T. S. Eliot’s criticism has much in a common with many kinds of mystic thoughts. Many mystic scholars define the various aspects of mysticism; immanence and transcendence, and introvertive mysticism and extrovertive mysticism. F. C. Happold, Evelyn Underhi11, and Colin Wilson are the influential mystical scholars whose concepts of unification and transcendental experience are found in their works. Among the critics who approach Eliot’s works from the perspective of Christian mysticism are Karl Shapiro, Robert Sencourt, Lyndall Gordon, Kristian Smidt and F. M. Ishak. Their comments provide effective supplement to the thought of medieval Christians represented by Pseudo-Dionysius and John of the Cross. The core concepts of Eliot’s criticism can be found in Eliot’s critical discourse about his predecessors, written from the perspective of Christian mysticism. As Eliot says, surrendering oneself to the work to be done is the best way to reaching depersonalization. We can say that the course of depersonalization is similar to the course of the union to God in that each of them has the extinction of emotions and selves. And so it will be said that the objective correlative is to the art what the union with God is to the religious self. The sexual experience of Dante is said to be not a simple experience but a mature reflection related to the attraction towards God. This shows that a common and simple everyday experience can be a divine and reverential experience in the mystical point of view. Seen from the point of view of Eliot, the terrible experience like the despair and disil1usion of Baudelaire can also be the prelude and joy of faith. Eliot said that Tennyson also had the aspect of Christian mysticism in that he was desperately anxious to hold the faith of the believer. According to Eliot's view, Tennyson’s despair and doubt can be said to be an intense experience and a penultimate stage of ‘dark night of soul'. In conclusion, various critical and philosophical concepts of Eliot such as impersonal theory, unified sensibility, tradition, objective correlative, and the Absolute can be unified ín the scheme of Christian mystícism. By followíng various critical essays about poets, Eliot can be said to manifest his attitude and belief towards Christian mysticism.

As the modern societies have become complicated and diverse, people's interest in "leisure time" has been higher than ever before, especially in relation to 5 day work a week. The increasing weekend trip and the travlers' demand for the better service and the convenient accomodations gave birth to "Pension" as one of accomodations in Korea. This study focuses on the attempt to plan and design the establishment of the competitive "Pension" which are popular between travelers in their twenties and thirties living in cities. This study also attempts to find the solution of the problems in relation to the actual conditions of the pensions which are built and under construction, and to suggest a new revised concept of pension. The summary is as follows: 1. This study focuses on the special theme of building Mo-Hyun Myon pension community with originality and new style of management. 2. This study includes the introduction of the special agency which makes reservations, promotes, and manages for the convenience of customers and buyers. 3. It pianos to secure the public area for various events and rests. 4. The geographical features of the site where the complex stands will be fully utilized to maximize the beauties of nature.

The purpose of this study is to present a new orientation for the residential culture that can meet the shifting demands of modern people as their attitudes toward life change. One of the rural regions that has lately attracted considerable attention, Wonsam-myun, Yongin city, is selected as the residence zone to develop a housing complex. In this study, a new housing complex is designed to supplement the defects of existing housing complexes by making the utmost use of the merits that Wonsam-myun as a residential environment can offer. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. To present a new Korean model, yellow soil houses and traditional trees were used to utilize Korea's traditional landscape beauty in the construction and landscape aspect, instead of imitating indiscreetly foreign styles in which most newly developed housing complexes were built. 2. To provide convenience to prospective residents, a package sales scheme covering from lot purchase to building permit was adopted. 3. As for the planting plan, existing plants was preserved as much as possible to keep harmony with new plants. In selecting plant types, a traditional method that emphasizes on the visual effects of aesthetic plants and shade trees with the change of seasons and plants various kinds of plants according to directions was adopted. 4. Each household was given the opportunity to design its own garden according to the family's preference and taste. 5. The advantages of a rural area that city does not offer were fully utilized to provide the residents with convenience and pleasure of living.

한국원자력연구소의 연구용 원자로인 하나로에 설치되어 있는 4축 단결정 회절장치에서 사용할 수 있는 고온시료환경장치의 개발이 완료되었다. 이 장치를 이용하여 구조가 알려진 시료에 대해 고온실험을 수행함으로써 장치의 성능을 시험하였다. 이번 연구를 통하여 현재 개발된 고온시료환경장치가 900 K 이상의 고온에서 장시간의 실험에 안정함을 알 수 있었다. LaTaO3단결정(상전이 온도 약 900 K)에 대해 상온과 913 K에서 중성자 회절실험을 수행하여 X-ray 회절실험으로는 정확한 위치를 측정하기 어려운 Li의 위치를 측정하였고 고온에서 Li 원자가 무질서 상태로 존재함을 확인하였다.

Shin-Hye Kim. 2001. An Error Analysis of College Students` Writing: Is that really Konglish? Studies in Modern Grammar 25, 157-174. The purpose of this paper is to analyze errors in college student`s writing samples to examine L1 interference phenomenon. It is widely believed that Korean learners of English often show incorrect use of English expressions due to their L1 interference. Despite such a prevalent belief, the sources of learner errors and L1 interference errors were not clearly identified. In order to examine the sources and nature of learner errors in learner language, 30 writing samples were collected from college freshmen students who were registered for TOEIC class. Errors were classified into two categories: intralingual and interlingual. The results showed that most of learner errors intralingual and only a few cases can be attributed to L1 interference, which lends support the assumption that L2 learners follow similar developmental patterns to those found in children`s L1 acquisition. The results suggest that Learners` errors are not just deviant forms that should be corrected but they reflect creative process of seeking systematic rules of the target language.

This study examines the rural village planning in North Korea after the Liberation of Korea in 1945. For conducting this study, the creation of rural villages in North Korea were investigated according to the following periods: from the Liberation of Korea to the outbreak of the Korean War, from the end of the Korean War to the 1950's, 1960's, 1970's and 1980's. In this study, major rural villages were also examined and common characteristics of rural village-making in North Korea were analyzed. The following are the findings from this study. In rural village planning, historic revolutionary sites and buildings, where revolutionary achievements of Kim, Ill-Sung and Kim, Jung-Ill were reached, are well preserved and actively created. (2) Rural villages are intended to be a place for ideological education, productive activities and cultural refreshment. (2) In rural village-making, inclined planes are utilized, in consideration of climatic and topographic conditions. (4) The construction of residential areas with modern private houses is considered to be important in the making of socialistic and communist rural communities in North Korea. (5) For economic reasons, existing villages, buildings and facilities are preserved and local building materials are broadly used.