本 硏究는 都市 主婦 124 名을 대상으로 設問 紙法을 이용하여 食生活에서 나타나는 男·의 差異를 調査하였으며, 그 結果는 다음과 같았다. 1) 成長期에 男子형제에 비해 불균형된 食品 分配를 받았던 主婦가 全體의 약 38%로 나타났으며 특히, 육류와 특별한 행사음식의 分配에서 차이가 있었던 것으로 나타났다. 2) 이러한 불균형된 식품분배의 원인은 식품 供給의 부족보다는 男兒先好思想이 더 중요한 원인으로 나타났다. 3) 현재 食事形態, 內容에서 男女의 구분은 사라지고 있었으나, 아직도 47.7%의 主婦가 아들의 食事內容에 더욱 신경을 쓰는 것으로 나타나서 표면적으로 나타나는 意識의 변화에 반해 여전히 sex bias가 존재함을 보여주었다. 4) 經濟的 요인인 가정의 월수입과 社會的 요인인 主婦의 敎育水準은 식생활에서 나타나는 男·女差異와 유의적인 상관관계가 있었다. 즉, 주부의 敎育水準이 높을수록, 가정의 월수입이 높을수록 食生活에서 나타나는 男女差異를 반대하는 경향이었다.

According as the economic growth and the development of highly industrialized society have improved the nation`s standard of living, a great change in recognition of public health has occurred and also brought about a concomitant change in the roles and responsibilities of nutritionists. Consequently, the curriculum of Junior Colleges is required to be revised so as to provide substantial education through which the acquisition of necessary professional knowledge and technique as intermediate technicians and the efficient training can be achieved. On the basis of the survey and analysis of the current curriculum and of the functional structures of nutritionists, this study made an attempt to frame a model curriculum that may provide effective education and training and help to establish a desirable curriculum of Junior Colleges.

“Ilyeop” (Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton), a new cultivar for leaf vegetable, was developed from a cross between Ipdeulkkae1 and YCPL187 at the National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA, in 2001. For the cultivation of leaf vegetable perilla, the plants are grown with a spacing of 10 × 5 cm between rows and plants and all branches are removed to harvest uniform leaves from main stem, indicating that the amount of the next harvesting leaf is a important characteristic for the growth of the plant. “Ilyeop” grows vigorously and yields high quality leaf with higher amount of the next harvesting leaves composed with a check cultivar, “Ipdeulkkae1”. “Ilyeop” has five days of earlier seed maturity (Oct. 24) than that of “Ipdeulkkae1” under natural condition, less chance of frost damage is expected. The flowering date of “Ilyeop” is same with that of “Ipdeulkkae1” in winter cultivation with night break treatment.

“Bora” is a new perilla (Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton) cultivar developed from a cross between Ipdeulkkae1 and YCPL199 at National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA, in 2001. Purple backside leaf color is one of the most important characteristics for the high quality perilla leaf. “Bora” has purple backside leaf color in all climate condition, while a check variety, Ipdeulkkae1 has too light color during summer season or in high temperature condition. “Bora” matures at October 18th and has 79 cm of the stem length, shorter than that of Ipdeulkkae1. Although leaf yield is 11% less than that of a check variety Ipdeulkkae1, the harvested leaf number of “Bora” is similar with that of Ipdeulkkae1. The cultivar is appropriable in all area of Korea for the leaf harvesting cultivation whereas it is restricted to southern part of Korea South Gyeongsang and South Jeola provinces, for the seed harvesting cultivation.