국내 지진 발생의 빈도는 점차 증가하는 추세에 있으며, 포항지진(5.4 규모)은 진앙지와 주민 거주지가 가까워 피해 가 심각했는데 건물의 외장재가 떨어져 차량 등에 2차 피해가 발생하여 건물 외장재 안전에 대한 우려가 커지고 있는 실정이 다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 비구조 요소 중 커튼월의 동적 내진성능평가 규격에 대한 세계 각 국의 규준을 고찰하고 이 중에서 가장 널리 통용되는 AAMA501. 6-18에 따라 그 동적 내진성능을 평가하고자 한다. 또한, 본 연구에서 수행한 3축 동적 지진파 대응 가능 커튼월 시스템 실험을 통해 지진에 대한 2차 피해 방지를 위한 내진 커튼월 설계시공지침 개발에 기초적 자료로 제 공하고자 한다.
Vietnam is a marine nation with more than 3,260 km of shoreline, thousands of islands and 2,360 rivers and canals of over 42,000 km long. As the amount of Hazardous and Noxious Substances (HNS) transported by ships increases, the possibility of accident..
The purpose of this paper is three-fold: to analyze the macrotrend of North Korea’s food supply and demand; to confirm the food security situation in North Korea in various respects; and to seek the sustainable ways of agricultural production as a prerequisite for food security in North Korea. In particular, analyzing North Korea’s weather observation data, which has hardly been considered in previous studies, we investigated how North Korea’s agriculture had been affected by various natural disasters (flood, drought, soil loss etc.) caused by unusual weather. The results show the fact that the agricultural security systems of North Korea is vulnerable to both drought and flood due to extreme precipitation changes, which are closely related to the negative impacts on North Korea’s agricultural activities. In order to enhance the sustainability of North Korea’s agriculture, it is necessary to improve the system (dissolution of collectivization), increase the amount of agricultural materials, enhance soil fertility and develop agricultural machines. Most of all, this research reveals the fact that the most important and fundamental points for food security in North Korea, it needs the systematic strategies to cope with climate change.
It is the first evaluation model that explains the capabilities of natural disasters and crisis matters by subdividing the evaluation model for organizational management of existing public institutions. This paper improves the capabilities associated with climate change in the future weather systems, including the typhoon and cold weather changes, operational systems, and reflux systems, by carrying out the evaluation of the results. This evaluating model which is response capacity to future climate change, supports the method of Analytic Hierarchy Process and Delphi to calculate the weight of the evaluation model. Using the crisis management of the evaluation model or domestic public institutions, it can be utilized to derive the improvement of capabilities and Risks of typhoon and cold weather.