Research is being actively conducted on the continuous thin plate casting method, which is used to manufacture magnesium alloy plate for plastic processing. This study applied a heat transfer solidification analysis method to the melt drag process. The heat transfer coefficient between the molten magnesium alloy metal and the roll in the thin plate manufacturing process using the melt drag method has not been clearly established until now, and the results were used to determine the temperature change. The estimated heat transfer coefficient for a roll speed of 30 m/min was 1.33 × 105 W/m2·K, which was very large compared to the heat transfer coefficient used in the solidification analysis of general aluminum castings. The heat transfer coefficient between the molten metal and the roll estimated in the range of the roll speed of 5 to 90 m/min was 1.42 × 105 to 8.95 × 104 W/m2·K. The cooling rate was calculated using a method based on the results of deriving the temperature change of the molten metal and the roll, using the estimated heat transfer coefficient. The DAS was estimated from the relationship between the cooling rate and DAS, and compared with the experimental value. When the magnesium alloy is manufactured by the melt drag method, the cooling rate of the thin plate is in the range of about 1.4 × 103 to 1.0 × 104 K/s.
In this study, the effect of thermal grease and heat sink material of cooler on CPU temperature was measured and compared with LinX(v0.9.6) and HWMonitor.When the computer is booted without thermal grease applied, the CPU temperature rises rapidly, and the CPU temperature reaches 100℃ after 60 seconds for aluminum heat sink and 140 seconds for copper heat sink. The CPU temperature is lower as the thermal conductivity coefficient of thermal grease is higher, and the CPU temperature is lower when the thermal conductivity coefficient of the cooler is higher. In addition, when using a thermal grease and a heat sink with a high coefficient of thermal conductivity, the cooler rpm can be lowered, which is considered to be advantageous in terms of system stability and energy saving.
고준위 방사성 폐기물 처분장의 경우 폐기물의 방사성 붕괴에 의해 열이 발생되며, 암반을 통한 열전달 에 의해 처분장 주변 환경이 변화됨으로써 처분장의 안전성에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 그러므로 지하 처분장 대기의 열전달계수를 결정하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute Underground Research Tunnel (KURT)에서 내부 환경 인자들의 측정을 통해 강제대류시 열전달계수를 산정하였다. 실험을 위해 KURT 내 히터구간의 막장 벽면에는 길이 2 m, 용량 5 kw의 히터를 삽 입하여 암반 내부를 90℃로 가열하였고, 외부와 연결된 급기용 팬에 의해 신선한 공기를 공급하였다. 연구 결과, 외부공기 공급 후 히터구간 대기의 기류속도는 평균 0.81 m/s로 측정되었고 레이놀즈수는 약 310,000 340,000의 값을 나타냈다. 그리고 강제대류조건에서 히터구간 내 계절별 열전달계수는 각각 여 름철 7.68 W/m2·K와 겨울철 7.24 W/m2·K의 수치를 나타냈다.