In this study, a prefabricated buckling brace (PF-BRB) was proposed, and a test specimen was manufactured based on the design formula for the initial shape and structural performance tests were performed. As a result of the experiment, all standard performance requirements presented by KDS 41 17 00 and MOE 2021 were satisfied before and after replacement of the reinforcement module, and no fracture of the joint module occurred. As a result of the incremental load test, the physical properties showed a significant difference in the stiffness ratio after yielding under the compressive load of the envelope according to the experimental results. It is judged necessary to further analyze the physical properties according to the experimental results through finite element analysis in the future.

In the case of a school building, even though it is a regular structure in terms of plan shape, if the masonry infill wall acts as a lateral load resisting element, it can be determined as a torsionally irregular building. As a result, the strength and ductility of the structure are reduced, which may cause additional earthquake damage to the structure. Therefore, in this study, a structure similar to a school building with torsional irregularity was selected as an example structure and the damping performance of the PC-BRB was analyzed by adjusting the eccentricity according to the amount of masonry infilled wall. As a result of nonlinear dynamic analysis after seismic reinforcement, the torsional irregularity of each floor was reduced compared to before reinforcement, and the beams and column members of the collapse level satisfied the performance level due to the reduction of shear force and the reinforcement of stiffness. The energy dissipation of PC-BRB was similar in the REC-10 ~ REC-20 analytical models with an eccentricity of 20% or less. REC-25 with an eccentricity of 25% was the largest, and it is judged that it is effective to combine and apply PC-BRB when it has an eccentricity of 25% or more to control the torsional behavior.

In this study, a rocking behavior experiment using a guide plate and a guide channel to prevent lateral deformation of a steel damper was planned. For this purpose, strut I-type specimen I-1 and strut S-type specimen S-1 were prepared. The experimental results were compared with the existing experimental results of SI-260 and SS-260 under the same conditions without the details of lateral deformation prevention in order to evaluate the effect of preventing lateral deformation. The damper with lateral deformation prevention detail was evaluated to have superior strength capacity, deformation capacity, and energy dissipation capacity than the damper without it. Therefore, the lateral deformation prevention detail was evaluated to have a good effect in improving the design capability of the steel damper.

The performance enhancement of various damping systems from natural hazards has become an highly important issue in engineering field. In this paper, ENTA hysteretic dampers were tested under cyclic loadings to evaluate their performance in terms of ductility and energy dissipation. The test results showed that the hysteretic dampers are effective damping systems to enhance the buildings performance for remodeling and retrofit of buildings. Also, the hysteretic dampers were modeled in FEM(Finite Element Method) structural analysis program. As comparing the computer modeling and the experiment, this study model reflects the nonlinear behavior of steel and derives the hysteresis loop.

This study investigates a new type of recentering damper system combining a shape memory alloy bar with initial tension force is proposed to improve the recentering of frictional damper dissipating energy. The recentering damper is a damper device with improved energy dissipation capability as well as a reduction in maintenance and reinforcement cost, and can be said to be a low-cost, high-efficiency damper device conforming to domestic reality. For the implementation of the theoretical mechanism for the recentering damper device, various parameters were selected and the theoretical and detailed design were carried out. In order to verify the design validity of the recentering damper, a high dimensional finite element analysis model was fabricated and analyzed using cyclic load. As a result of comparing and analyzing the behavior response of the recentering damper, it proved its superiority in terms of energy dissipation ability and stability. Based on these results, we propose an optimized system design method of recentering damper.

This study aims at developing a new shape damper and suggestion for seismic silo structure, which contribute to increase significantly seismic performance and constructional efficiency. The suggested N.B.B.D system is more likely to adoptable because it remarkably contribute to save inter-story drift also to have many advantages compared with conventional X or K type braced frame.

본 연구는 강진 시 소성화 범위를 최소화하여 장수명 철골구조를 실현하는 구조시스템을 제안하고 지진응답특성을 실증적으로 파악하는 것을 연구목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여, 실대형 1층 철골조 실험체 2개를 설계 및 제작하여 가동적 지진응답실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과에 의하면 본 연구에서 제안한 철골구조시스템은 이력형 강재댐퍼, 보-기둥접합부 순서로 붕괴모드가 발생하였으며 지진응답시간 중 그 외의 주변 프레임은 탄성 상태에 머무르는 것을 확인하였다.

기존 골조구조물의 횡 변위 조절이 가능한 댐퍼 시스템을 개발하기 위한 목적으로 상세개발 및 성능실험을 실시하였다. 개발 상세는 기둥간 보의 변형을 방지하기 위하여 고안된 ALD및 층간변위를 제어하기 위하여 고안된 AWD로 구분되며, 기존 연구결과의 비보강 BF를 비교대상으로 사용하였다. 파괴양상, 하중-변위 곡선, 포락선, 최대강도, 강성저하 및 에너지 소산능력 등을 비교 평가하였으며, ALD 및 AWD 의 내진보강효과를 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 아라미드 시트로 기둥을 구속하는 공법이 내진성능 향상에 매우 우수함을 확인하였다.

To evaluate the displacement dependency of metallic damper which has straight type steel strut, cyclic tests are conducted with the target displacement variables on constant velocity. Form this, width to height ratio of strut is 0.079. From the strength and energy dissipation capacity comparison, cyclic test results are short of the static test results. Therefore more detailed design which are considering target structure period and dynamic characteristics is needed.

In order to reduce the carbon dioxide exhaust quantity and the energy amount and the waste which becomes the global warming primary reason recently, the most efficient method was focused on the long-life building in Structural field. So in order to improve seismic capacity, new shape steel damper may be used in bolted connection, which made reuse of member impossible owing to serious brittle fracture of main member such as beam and column. To solve above problem, new type connection was developed and tested. As result of test, new type connection was shown good seismic capacity and main member such as beam and column were stable behavior.

In this paper, the seismic performance of FCW apartment building with porous hysteretic damping system(PHDS) is examined by comparing with the building designed by KBC2009. The results show that even though the seismic force-resisting system is designed to reduce the design seismic base shear by 75 percent, the building with PHDS is enough to satisfy the performances required by the national seismic code

To evaluate the displacement dependence capacity of steel plate metallic damper, which has I shape strut, performance test is conducted with the target displacement variables on constant velocity. From test results, larger target displacement(50mm) shows lower cyclic numbers and cumulated energy dissipated area than lower target displacement(25mm). Also it shows higher strength and early failure than short target displacement

This paper proposed a new type of seismic damper based on yielding of a cantilever type steel element. The hysteretic behavior and energy dissipation capacity of the proposed damper were investigated via component tests under cyclic loads. The experimental results indicated that the damping device had stable restoring force characteristics and a high energy dissipation capacity.

Steel panel dampers are very economical, easy to maintain and widely used as vibration control devices for building structure. However, this dampers are fractured in the center part under repeated loading so that the strength degrades after attaining the maximum resisting capacity. This issue and other many problems had been pointed out by many researchers. In this paper, the performance of steel panel damper has been enhanced by introducing cover plates on the panel on both side so that the lateral out of plane buckling of panel was protected. Thus, the deformation behavior as well as its hysteretic characteristics of a newly proposed Out-of-plan buckling resisting steel damper (BRSD) were studied

To evaluate the strength and energy dissipation capacity of straight type metallic damper, cyclic tests are conducted with the target displacement variables on constant velocity. From the strength and energy dissipation capacity comparison, cyclic test results are short of the static test result. Therefore more detailed cyclic tests and researches are needed.

본 연구의 목적은 강재댐퍼 면내에 형성되는 슬릿 형상이 댐퍼의 강도 및 변형 능력에 미치는 영향을 평가하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 댐퍼 스트럿의 높이 및 각도에 대한 실험체 12개를 만들어 전단실험을 수행하였다. 분석결과, 댐퍼의 초기강성, 항복강도 및 항복 후 2차강성의 크기를 고려할 때 스트럿 높이가 200mm이고, 스트럿 각도 60°인 S형 강재댐퍼의 내진성능이 가장 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 또한 기존내력식을 이용한 댐퍼의 항복강도 비교결과, 내력식의 결과보다 실험 결과값이 크게 나와 댐퍼의 항복강도는 스트럿높이, 스트럿각도 등의 크기정도에 지배 받는 것으로 나타났다.

최근 세계 곳곳(중국, 아이티, 칠레, 필리핀, 대만 등)에서 대규모의 지진이 발생되하여 각국에서는 내진 설계가 되어 있지 않은 건축물들의 파괴로 인해 인명 및 재산 피해가 속출하는 상황들이 발생됨에 따라 우리나라도 지진에 대한 관심과 경각심이 고조되고 있다. 최근, 제진장치를 이용한 구조물의 에너지 흡수 특성의 정량화 및 제진장치를 장착한 구조물의 제진특성평가 등의 연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 또한, 다양한 제진장치를 장착한 건축물의 증가와 더불어 신설 건축물 뿐만 아니라 기존 건축물의 내진개수와 지진응답저감을 목적으로 제진장치가 점차 널리 활용 되고 있다. 제진장치의 하나인 전단형 마찰댐퍼는 감쇠성능이 온도나 주파수에 대해 비교적 안정적인 거동을 나타내고 있어 신뢰성이 높아 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전단형 마찰댐퍼의 실재하실험을 실시하여 이력거동 특성을 파악하였다. 특히, 접지면적과 두께를 확대하여 마찰력을 높여주는 평와셔 그리고 특수열처리로 제작 된 접시형의 스프링와셔를 사용한 전단형마찰댐퍼의 마찰내력을 비교 검토하였다.

본 연구의 목적은 슬릿형 강재댐퍼보다 에너지 소산능력 등이 우수할 것으로 예상되는 V형 강재 댐퍼 개발에 있다. 이를 위하여 댐퍼 스트럿의 높이 및 각도에 대한 실험체 9개를 만들어 전단실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과, 스트럿 높이가 270mm이고,스트럿 각도 60˚인 경우의 V형 강재댐퍼가 가장 우수한 내진성능 보유한 것으로 평가되었다. 또한 기존내력식을 이용한 댐퍼의항복강도를 비교한 결과, 기존 실험결과를 분석한 범위 내에서 V형 댐퍼의 실험결과가 높게 평가되는 것으로 나타났다.

본 논문에서는 기존 건축물의 내진성능을 향상시키기 위해 시공성과 설치 비용적인 측면에서 상대적으로 우수한 강재댐퍼를 대상으로 기존 개발된 장치와 새로 개발된 형상의 장치에 대한 평가를 해석적으로 수행하였다. 해석결과는 강도 및 에너지 소산능력으로 평가하였으며, 제안된 내력 산정식의 적용을 아울러 평가하였다. 연구대상 댐퍼의 스트럿 형상은 V형, S형이며, 댐퍼의 스트럿 높이와 각도를 주요 변수로 한 후 ABAQUS를 이용하여 유한요소 해석하였다. 해석은 최대변위를 50mm로 하고 점진적인 이력변위곡선을 적용하여 수행하였다. 항복강도, 최대강도, 에너지 소산능력 평가결과, V형 및 S형 모두 우수한 성능을 보유한 것으로 평가되었으며, 또한 스트럿 각도 60° 및 높이 140, 200 mm의 성능이 안정적인 것으로 평가되었다. 전체적으로는 S형의 응답이 V형보다 안정적인 것으로 평가되어, S형 강재댐퍼의 적용성이 V형보다 유리한 것으로 평가되었다.