AU(A plus U-shaped) composite beam was developed for reducing the story height in the residential buildings, and saving the cosrtuction cost of floor structures. Structural performance and economic feasibility of the composite beam have been sufficiently approved through the structural experiments and the analytical studies. Fire safety for the practical application of the composite beam has also been verified through the fire resistance tests and the heat transfer analyses. In this study 2-points bending tests were performed on the four specimens already tested for fire resistance to evaluate the residual bending strength of AU composite beam after fire accident. The same bending test was performed on the one fresh specimen having the same section and span of the specimens for practically comparative study.

본 논문에서는 콘크리트 구조물의 층상박리균열 위에서의 손상탐지에 효율적인 충격반향기법에 대해 영향을 끼치는 다양한 영향요소들에 대한 분석을 수행하였다. 충격반향기법에서의 균열 가시화를 위해 층상박리균열위의 동적거동 및 두께를 나타내는 휨 모드 및 충격반향모드(두께 모드)에 영향을 끼치는 균열의 폭/두께(a/h) 비, 균열위의 상대적 가진 점, 측정 점의 위치 등의 시험설정 변수 등을 매개변수적 유한요소해석을 통하여 조사하였다. a/h비는 2보다 클 경우 휨 모드가 지배적이었으며 작을 경우 두께 모드가 지배적이었다. 또한 가진 점, 측정 점 중 어느 하나만 균열 위에 존재할 때도 휨 모드가 지배적이었으며 균열 밖의 범위의 건전한 영역에는 가진 점, 측정 점이 모두 위치하여야 두께 모드가 지배적이었다.

본 연구는 직물섬유의 배치에 따른 직물섬유 보강 콘크리트의 휨 특성을 알아보기 위하여 세 가지 변수에 대하여 휨 실험을 수행하였다. 복합체의 인장부에 근접한 위치에 직물섬유가 배치될 경우 극한하중이 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.

For PHC pile, mechanical connection joints can be essential to connect PHC piles over 15m in length for deep foundation. This study was examined flexural capacity of PHC pile connected with high-performance connection device. To examine flexural capacity of PHC pile, two PHC piles with 5m length were connected using ring-type connecting plate developed recently. Its connection capacity and failure mode were evaluated through four-point flexure test.

In this study, Flexural tests for prefabricated composite columns using steel angle and band steel were carried out. The composite columns are fabricated by bolting the angles and the band steels before casting concrete and named, therefore, B-PSRC(Bolt-connected Prefabricated Steel Reinforced Concrete) columns. A SRC composite column and four of B-PSRC columns were prepared for flexural load tests. From the test results, all the specimens showed flexural failure, which is due to rupture of hole-section at the angle-bolt joints. Shear failure caused by bond slip between the angles and concrete was not found in any of specimens. The flexural strength of B-PSRC columns which were designed, the same steel ratio as the SRC columns was shown to be higher than that of SRC columns.

이 논문에서는 신개념 복공판의 안전성 검토와 성능을 검증하기 위해서 이 논문과 같이 제출된 매개변수해석 논문에서 결정된 크기의 복공판에 대한 휨파괴 실험과 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 실험결과, 최대하중 664kN에서 균열의 발생에 연이은 파괴가 발생되었고 실험결과에 대한 구조해석을 실시한 결과, 복공판 중앙부에서의 단위하중 100kN일 때와 파괴하중 664kN일 때 최대변위값은 각각 2.58mm와 27.01mm였다. 또한, 내하력에 대한 평가를 수행한 결과, 탄성범위와 소성범위에서의 내하력은 각각 DB-34와 DB-41로 평가되었다. 따라서 이 연구에서 개발한 신개념 복공판은 설계하중과 구조적 안전성을 만족함으로서 기존 복공판의 단점을 보완했다고 판단되며 실무에 적용이 가능한 것으로 사료된다.

This study was performed to analyze the flexural performance of large diameter PHC Pile reinforced with transveres and longitudinal rebar and in-filled concrete. From the flexural test result, it was found that the initial cracking strength and maximum flexural strength of composite PHC pile were approximately 400% and 345% higher than that of the conventional PHC pile.

The purpose of this experimental study is to evaluate that KCI2012 equation for the development length, ldt, of headed bars can be used to calculate the lap length of headed deformed bars in grade SD400~500 for high strength concrete. Test results showed that specimens with lap lengths equal to 1.3ldt had maximum flexural strengths as 0.84~0.90 times as the nominal flexural strengths. These observations indicate that 1.3 is unsuitable to the tensile lap length of headed deformed bars in grade SD400~500 for high strength concrete.