본 연구는 회복환경으로서 농촌경관자원 활용을 위한 기초자료를 얻기 위하여 실시하였다. 조경학과 학생 50명을 대상으로 농촌경관 유형별 회복환경지각척도와 선호도 및 회복성을 조사하였다. 8개 경관유형별 회복환경지각척도를 분석한 결과 하천과 저수지가 여타 경관보다 높게 나타났다. 물이 포함된 공간을 선호하였고 돌담, 다랑이논, 전통마을 등의 생활경관은 상대적으로 선호도가 낮았다. 회복환경지각척도 요인분석 결과 ‘적합성’, ‘매력성’, ‘벗어남’, ‘규모’ 등 4개 요인이 추출되었으며 모든 요인이 선호도 및 주의회복성에 유의한 영향을 주었다. 선호도에는 적합성 요인이, 주의회복성에는 규모 요인이 가장 크게 영향을 미쳤다. 선호도와 주의회복성 간에는 다소 높은 정적 상관관계를 보여 선호도가 높을수록 주의회복성도 높은 것으로 파악되었다. 모든 경관유형에서 벗어남 요인과 규모 요인이 상대적으로 높게 나타난 반면 적합성 요인은 가장 낮았다.

본 연구는 중국 산둥성 쯔보시 인민공원과 치성호 공원 이용자 설문조사 결과를 바탕으로 식재경관 조성지표 간의 상관성 및 유형화 특성을 분석할 목적으로 시도되었다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 대부분 식재경관 조성지표 간 상관성이 있었으며, 사계절 경관과 흥미로운 식재와의 상관성이 가장 높았고 식물의 안전성과 식물 공간구축의 상관성이 그 다음이었다. 요인분석 결과, 미적 요인, 재료적 요인, 이용적 요인, 관리적 요인으로 유형화되었으며, 식물 층위의 미·꽃모양의 다양성·꽃색의 다양성·친근한 식물·교목과 관목 비율·식물의 상징성이 미적 요인에서 뚜렷한 영향을 미쳤다. 재료적 요인은 식물의 공간구축과 사계절 경관, 이용적 요인은 나무의 그늘과 식물종다양성, 관리적 요인은 식물 보호 관리가 비교적 영향이 큰 것으로 나타났다.

This study aims to understand the their characteristics and analyze the diverse landscape plants distributed in the traditional temples. We surveyed the landscape plants that the planting species around building and terraced flower bed, excluded the spontaneous species. The contents of analysis were form, leaf fall and type, exotic species and the Buddhist symbol plant. Mostly, the families of landscape plants that rosaceae, compositae and liliaceae were much used. The rosaceae were used in landscape planting, and compositae and liliaceae were used in terraced flower bed and flower garden. Especially, a single planting, a linear planting and symmetrical planting most occupied in the planting types. This reason seemed the object and function of religion. There were lots of trees and shrubs in the form, and they were main material for formation of landscape and frame. Therefore, the temple landscape was composed of landscape plants and planting types and fell into chime with these components. The deciduous broad leaved was many in the leaf fall and type. The aesthetic value is a deciduous broad leaved directed by the external features of nutrition and reproductive organs with plants and flowers, recording, leaves, fruits, and non-seasonal forms along with the variety of landscapes inspectors by providing visual variety, because expression. Exotic species were introduced intentionally, unintentionally for a variety of purposes in a foreign species, naturalized plants invasive species was the wild country to adapt to the environment. Exotic materials will have to be rejected unconditionally, but indiscriminate use of space in a traditional review of the planting material is necessary because of the high potential to inhibit and distort the traditional landscape. Buddhist symbol plant is a very important feature as plants that have the least Buddhist doctrine and has a meaning and a symbol representing the Buddhist, the inspectors can show the difference with other scenic areas.

기술이 발전함에 따라 디지털 게임 속 공간이 다채로운 모습으로 구현되고 있으며 이를 체계적으 로 설계하는 것에 대한 중요성은 끊임없이 강조되고 있지만 디지털 게임 공간을 설계하는 방법론을 구축하는 연구는 진행된 바 없다. 이를 위해서는 디지털 게임 속 공간들을 유형별로 분류 및 정의한 연구가 선행되어야 한다. 본 연구는 문헌조사를 통해 디지털 게임 공간을 분류하는 다섯 가지 기준을 제시하였으며, 이에 대한 유효성 평가를 진행하였다. 해당 기준들은 각각 ‘서술형태, 협업 정도, 상호교 환 정도, 공간 동작 차원, 공간 형태’ 이다. 이후 본 연구는 확보된 기준들을 바탕으로 20년간 가장 주 목받은 게임들 분류하여 그 변화 추이를 살펴본 결과 세 가지 대표 공간 유형을 관찰할 수 있었다. 해당 분류 방법론은 디지털 게임 공간 설계 및 구현 인원들에게 디지털 게임 공간에 대한 체계적인 접근을 제공할 것이며, 나아가서 가상경관 설계 방법론을 구축함에 건축 및 조경의 영역에서 활용되 고 있는 각종 설계 방법론의 차등적 적용이 가능하게끔 유도할 수 있을 것이다.

This study has intended to evaluate rural subjective landscape through participation of residents and visitors according to space types, and to perform comparative analysis of evaluation results between residents and visitors. This study has employed a survey method for which 58 residents of 8 villages within Seondong region at Gochang-gun and 70 visitors to Green Barley Field Festival in the target region have participated. 42 landscape view points were selected according to landscape scopes and space types, and then the preference was evaluated using landscape adjectives after showing pictures already taken for each landscape view point. This study has found the following results. First, whereas residents gave high points to natural landscape and artificial one at the historical culture areas in comparison with other landscape scopes, visitors gave them low points on the other hand. Second, visitors evaluated the cultivated area among space types of mixed landscapes with high value. Third, based on t-test for comparative analysis, the statistically significant differences of evaluation results appeared at 6 places among 8 natural landscapes, 3 places among 12 artificial landscapes, and 3 places among mixed landscapes.

This study has intended to elicit the definition of rural landscape, to classify rural landscape type, and to develop the evaluation indicators of rural landscape, meeting the definition through delphi expert survey method. The survey was performed five times for 80 days by 20 experts. The delphi expert survey asked experts as follows: 1) to fill out open-ended questions regarding the definition of rural landscape, and classification of rural landscape types, and evaluation indicators; 2) to provide their own feasibility evaluation regarding the results of the previous answer; and 3) to reevaluate the feasibility of the definition, types, and indicators. Based on the survey results, this study has found the appropriate definition of rural landscape like the comprehensive complex of physical (objective) and nonphysical (subjective) factors characterizing natural and/or artificial scenary of rural village itself Also, this study has developed the evaluation indicators of rural landscape in accordance with space types and landscape units classified. The developed indicators included areal ratio, the degree of green naturality, the building coverage ratio for physical landscape field, and skyline, landscape adjectives, color landscape, semantic scale.

The main entrance is even disappeared nowadays when the component type is changed, because it loses the actual function. On the other hand, the type of main entrance is changed variously depended on the materials for house and method of construction. Eleven points in the Chungyang-Gun where the environment of rural villages is well maintained was choosed researched to make data. These data of visual component elements were analysed by using the SPSS 12.0 Windows. Cluster Analysis and Factor Analysis was performed to analyze the different types of main entrance in the rural villages. From the above research, we could conclude below results. Research result, The whole quality of the farming village gate with fine feeling and constant temperature characteristic order appeared with the fact that preference quality is highest, in afterwords was analyzed. Also the research which sees led and the result which appears from the landscape quality analysis which the residential gates are general and type by landscape quality analysis the result which appears with the comparative analysis overcomes the limit which the residential gates are general and type by landscape quality analysis the result which appears with the comparative analysis overcomes the limit which the abstractive landscape image has. Like this research result judges currently the research which is meaning which provides a planning standards and the guideline which the governmental department and the rural village improvement enterprising public opinion rural village residential enterprise which is propelling from oneself are detailed. Specially about landscape quality of the residential gate that presents a type classification and preference quality from the actual condition where the research is insufficient the hereafter rural village improvement enterprise specially, sees with the fact that will be the possibility of affecting is meaning to residential section the succeeding researches actively, there being could be advanced, wishes.