The construction method of scaffolding structures is different from Mortise and Tenon and bucket arch structure of traditional large woodwork. It forms an independent construction system-fixing nodes with knots, a large number of diagonal braces are used to fix shelves and the structures mostly contain X-shape and triangular shape details. Simple ones include stalls, sheds, rain sheds, altars, lamp racks etc. But the scaffolding with larger scale and more complicated structure are modeled on archways, theatres and other buildings which are used in commercial and festival activities. At present, Macao, Hong Kong, Guangdong, Sichuan, Shanxi and other places in China have retained the custom of using scaffolding structures in important festival activities, but their uses, techniques and building types are slightly different from place to place. Due to building and demolishing at any time, the construction and service cycle is short. As a result, there are almost no physical objects left. We can only deduce the use and technical characteristics of ancient scaffolding skills through the colorful building styles that have been preserved with folk activities in various parts of China, the craftsmanship handed down from generation to generation by the scaffolding guild and artisans, and the description of cultural and historical materials and the mutual corroboration of visual materials.

한자의 구조 분석 중 육서와 편방, 부건의 구체적 함의와 상호 관계 등의 문제 는 항상 한자의 이론 연구와 교육 실천에 있어서 어려운 문제였다. 필자는 어떠한 구조 분석법이라도 모두가 상상에서 나온 것이 아니라, 육서와 편방, 부건의 출현 이 한자의 변천 과정 중 몇 차례 있었던 대변화의 시기와 맞물려 있다고 생각하여, 이 문제들을 이해하는데 도움을 주고자 하였다. 이를 위해 필자는 한자 발전의 각 도에서 이 세 가지 용어의 기원과 발전 맥락을 분석하고, 이와 함께 이 세 가지가 내포하고 있는 함의와 관계에 대해 정리하였다

The commonly used word historical evolution research is one of Chinese glossary history research important topics. The verbs Relevant to plant is in Chinese the important commonly used glossary from the pre-qin until the modern age. According to the historical literature,this article carries on the investigation to this kind of verb in each historical period evolution situation, and tries to find their characteristic .The research for the commonly used word to provide the document reference.

본 연구의 목적은 역사적인 관점에서 유럽과 한국에서 사용된 ‘독도’ 명칭과 새 한글 로마자 표기법에 따른 독도의 표기 문제를 살펴봄과 동시에 독도에 대한 한국의 영유권의 정당성을 증명하는데 있다. ‘독도’가 쓰이기 전까지 이 섬은 ‘우산도’, ‘석도’, ‘삼봉도’, ‘가지도’ 등 다양하게 쓰여졌다. 독도는 1849년 ‘리앙쿠르’ 포경선에 의해 최초로 발견되었고, 그로 인해 ‘리앙쿠르암’이라 불리게 되었다. 한국에서는 20세기에 들어서 역사적, 지리적으로 증명하기 위해 ‘독도’라 쓰여지게 된다. 본고에서는 ‘독도’의 남·북한 로마자 표기법을 적용하여 적절한 표기법에 대해 살펴보았다.

Based on the perspective of cultural protection and non-material cultural heritage, this paper probes into the regional history and cultural characteristics of Bashu and explores the origin and evolution of Emei Wushu culture. Emei Wushu culture as an important part of Chinese culture, in the process of rendering traditional national culture, Emei Wushu’s survival status quo appears difficult. With the development of society, the value and function of Emei Wushu become imperceptible, and the functional excavation of Emei Wushu becomes the culture miniature of the practitioners. Therefore,the comprehensive protection of Wushu intangible cultural heritage has become an urgent problem. Through the analysis of Emei Wushu’s technological style and characteristics, this paper explores the problems existing in the development of Emei Wushu and how to protect its intangible cultural heritage more comprehensively.