These days, the Composite Slabs with Deep Deck plate was commonly used in domestic construction site, and, the application of the Slim Floor system was increased from the Enlargement and High-rise Building. But, Slim Floor system using the Deep Deck was shown safety problem caused by the deflection and local buckling in construction phase when used to more than 6m. Therefore, for solving the problem, the installation of the shores is essential. This study is realize the long span slab without shores from control the deflection through applied the pre-tensioning elements in CAP deck. In addition, by applying the pre-tensioning member as the tensile member of the CAP Deck slab, the pre-tensioning member for the shores tries to be used as the structural member. Accordingly, to determine the flexural performance of the CAP Deck slab through the pre-tensioning force in tensile member, and, the composite effect of the CAP Deck slab by the experiments.
These days, the Composite Slabs with Deep deck plate was commonly used in domestic construction site, and, the application of the Slim Floor system was increased from the Enlargement and High-rise Building. But, Slim Floor system using the deep deck was shown safety problem caused by the deflection and local buckling in construction phase when used to more than 6m. Therefore, for solving the problem, the installation of the shores is essential. This study is realize the long span slab without shores from control the deflection through applied the pre-tensioning elements in cap deck. In addition, by applying the pre-tensioning member as the tensile member of the Cap Deck composite slab, the pre-tensioning member for the shores tries to be used as the structural member. Accordingly, to determine the flexural performance of the Cap deck composite slab through the pre-tensioning force in tensile member, and, the composite effect of the cap deck composite slab by the experiments.
Recently, there has been a tendency to use composite deck plates in high-rise building and apartment construction due to its cost efficiency and less installation time. The purpose of current study is to clarify structural performance of deck plate and further safety through carefully designed experimental program. In order to clarify bending capacity and joint continuity, specimens were divided for positive and negative moment and testing parameters are thickness of deck plate, slab thickness, and various reinforcements The results of experimental test are following; (1) When the thickness of deck plate is 1.0mm, the strength increased by 1.3~10.1%, and 2.0~3.5% comparing the case of 0.8mm deck plate thickness. The thickness of deck plate did not play significant role in terms of strength of the slab in both positive and negative moment tests. (2) The yield strength of slab in positive moment test, having 200mm slab thickness and D13 reinforcement steel, was increased by 28.4~34.8% comparing 160mm slab thickness and D10 reinforcement steel case. And 22.4~25.1% of yield strength was increased after install bottom reinforcement steel. (3) In negative moment test results showed that the increase of yield strength when the bottom reinforcement installed was 2.0~2.3% in 200mm slab thickness and 2.0~3.0% in 160mm slab thickness. In positive moment test, the increase of yield strength was 22.8~26.7% in 200mm slab thickness due to bottom reinforcement, and 11.4~20.5% in 160mm slab thickness. The reason being bottom reinforcement in negative moment contributes less amount of yield strength compare to positive moment location is that the bottom reinforcement resists compression force where the deck plate has enough strength already.
이 연구에서는 전단연결재의 종류를 변수로 더블리브유닛 깊은 데크플레이트 슬래브의 휨 실험을 수행하였으며, 실험결과를 기반으로 비선형유한요소해석을 통하여 춤이 깊은 데크플레이트와 콘크리트 사이의 합성도를 평가하였다. 그 결과, 전단 연결재가 설치되어 있는 경우 휨 강성 및 강도가 크게 향상되는 것으로 나타났다.
본 연구는 방음재를 삽입한 새로운 개념의 합성슬래브 시스템을 제안하고, T-형 바의 폭, 전단보강 철근의 설치 등을 실험의 주요변수로 한 총 7개의 실험체를 제작 Push-Down실험방법으로 수행한 수평전단성능에 대한 실험 결과를 제공하고 있다. 실험결과 T-형 바를 전단키로 적용하고 방음재를 삽입한 실험체가 기본실험체에 비해 수평전단성능에서 2배 이상 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 제안한 합성슬래브상세를 실제 현장 적용하여도 기존의 합성슬래브 보다 구조적 측면에서 상당한 안전율을 확보할 것으로 생각되며, 내진동 및 방차음의 개선에도 크게 기여할 것으로 판단된다.
This research is about design optimization and performance evaluation for composite PC slabs using improved horizontal shear connectors. As a result of the tests, the improved shear connectors show structural performance even when they are placed only in the required section.
This research is about the optimization of design and application of the horizontal shear connectors for composite PC slabs. As a result of test, the improved horizontal shear connector shows a structural performance that can displace the lattice horizontal shear connector.
In this paper, the seismic performance of existing column-tree connections using composite deck plate was experimentally evaluated. As a result, although two specimens were not founded the brittle fracture at the beam-to-column, composite slab were destroyed by crushing at the beam-to-column connection.
Prestressed concrete (PSC) members are readly available in civil engineering applications due to the convenience of construction and easy of quality control in the manufacturing process of the member. Especially, half-depth precast concrete composite slab, which is one of the PSC flexural members is developed recently using the long-line method. The half-depth precast concrete composite slabs are composed of the precast concrete and the in-situ concrete placed at the site. In this paper, we present the results of experimental investigations pertaining to the pretensioning efficiency and the flexural behavior of half-depth precast concrete composite slab which is made of precast PSC manufactured by the long-line method. In the long-line method, the pretensioned precast member is manufactured simultaneously, by tensioning tendons at once. In addition, we suggest the equation that can estimate the flexural strength of half-depth precast concrete composite slab reasonably by considering the effects of rebar embedded in the precast PSC flexural member.
저자는 기존연구를 통해서 기둥제거 시나리오에 근거한 구조물의 연쇄붕괴해석을 쉽고 효율적으로 할 수 있는 에너지 평형에 근거한 비선형 정적 근사해석법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 기둥이 손실된 2경간 합성슬래브의 구조적 거동을 살펴보고, 저자에 의해 제안된 비선형 정적 근사해석법에 합성슬래브의 기여도를 포함하여 구조물의 연쇄붕괴 가능성을 더욱 정밀하게 예비평가할 수 있는 방안을 제안하였다. 본 목적을 위해 합성슬래브가 포함되고 기둥이 손실된 2경간 부분골조모델을 가정한 후 재료적, 기하학적 비선형 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 해석결과를 토대로 합성슬래브의 변형을 이상화한 근사모델을 제안하였다. 이 모델을 적용하여 합성슬래브의 현수작용을 파악할 수 있는 방안을 제안하였다. 아울러 이 방안을 활용하여 연쇄붕괴시에 합성슬래브의 일방향 현수작용과 변형에너지를 쉽고 효율적으로 유도할 수 있음을 보여주었다.
하프PC 슬래브는 시공중에 슬래브 판에 균열이 발생하기 쉽고 이러한 균열들을 보수보강 하지 않은 상태에서 덧침콘크리트를 타설할 경우 합성슬래브의 내력에 영향을 미칠 것으로 사료된다. 하지만 하프PC 슬래브에 발생한 균열이 합성슬래브의 구조성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구는 아직까지 없는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 하프PC 슬래브에 발생한 균열이 합성 슬래브의 내력에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 덧침콘크리트를 타설하기 전에 하프PC 슬래브에 균열을 발생시킨 시험체와 균열이 없는 합성슬래브 시험체를 제작하여 슬래브의 휨 성능을 검토하였다.