In Korea, rural community has been becomming unstable by declining of agriculture. In order to solve this problem, there were some trials to activate rural communities by maintaining rural amenities. But, it is difficult to use rural amenities as a development factor to promote rural communities because there are few researches about quantifying rural amenities. In this study, a method fer quantifying rural amenities is suggested using database normalization technique. Previous thirty seven surveying items of rural amenity resources are formally reduced to five common surveying items, seven resources, and eleven surveying tables. Finally, big picture of rural amenity resource map with surveying data for rural development is suggested.

This study aimed at establishing the multi-ranged approach on data acquisition technique for rural landscape planning, which tried categorization, grading and transferring of landscape elements in the more detailed level. For the systematic management of database for the topographic informations in the village level, a kind of the aerial photographing techniques with UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) was used and its resultant data for the landscape simulation of the rural village, which in turn helped the convenient approach to understanding of its comprehensive spatial structure. The image data from aerial photography was systematically processed through; First, after revision of the distorted one, the image map was adjusted with the topographical and cadastral maps. Second, the farm houses and buildings, and other facilities difficult to find out in the topographical map was digitally read from the adjusted image. The topographical landscape view of rural village was simulated on the base of DEM(Digital Elevation Model) and the 3-dimensional shapes of farm houses and buildings were automatically modelled using the input system developed by the author. In conclusion, the aerial image information adjusted with the edited maps could give more intuitive and detailed villagescape than the ordinary one and through landscape simulation of the rural village, its topography, features of houses/buildings and spatial distribution of land uses were effectively reproduced. And, by the linkage between field survey and photographed/simulated results of the typical landscape elements using hyper-link method, it would be expected to develop as an effective visualization technique of rural landscape.

온라인게임을 중심으로 내수시장에서 생존경쟁이 치열해지고 있는 가운데 새로운 시장을 개척하는 것은 한국의 게임업계의 미래가 걸린 일이다. 최근 중국은 온라인 인프라 발달, 인터넷 속도 향상 등 여러 가지 요인으로 온라인 게임 인구가 급격히 증가하고 있고, 중국 경제 성장에 따른 구매력도 증대하여 국제 게임 시장은 중국을 주시하고 있다. 중국 온라인게임 시장은 높은 잠재력과 '대박'을 터트릴 수 있는 기회를 주는 황금알을 낳는 거대한 시장이라는 점에 이의를 제기하는 국내 게임업체들은 없다. 이런 매력 때문에 국내 많은 게임업체들은 중국진출을 시도했고, 시장진입을 위해 준비중이다. 하지만 중국실정에 대한 철저한 이해와 준비 없이 성급한 진출로 낭패를 보는 사례가 늘고 있어, 중국시장 진출이 쉽지 않다는 것을 보여준다. 이 시점에서 우리는 중국게임시장 현황을 체계적 분석이 필요하며, 철저한 준비와 장기적인 안목으로 충분한 사전조사로 단기간 수익을 생각하기보다는 미래에 대한 투자를 해야 한다.

국내에서 예상되는 물부족 현상을 극복하기 위해서는 수문 현상의 이해를 통한 수자원의 안정된 확보, 관리, 개발 등 수자원 관련 기술격의 발전이 필수적이라 하겠다. 물순환계통의 올바른 이해와 적합한 모형의 개발 및 검증을 위해서는 강우 및 토양수분의 대규모 원격측정이 필수적일 뿐 아니라 관측 격자 내에서 일어나는 변화도에 대한 이해가 필요하다. 가까운 장래에 예상되는 전구 관측 토양수분자료의 격자크기인 10km는 중ㆍ소규모 지역의 수문ㆍ기상모델 적용에 한

The subject basin of the research was the basin of Yeongcheon Dam located in the upper reaches of the Kumho River. The parameters of the model were derived from the results of abstracting topological properties out of rainfall-runoff observation data about heavy rains and Digital Elevation Modeling(DEM) materials. This research aimed at suggesting the applicability of the CELLMOD Model, a distribution-type model, in interpreting runoff based on the topological properties of a river basin, by carrying out runoff interpretation for heavy rains using the model. To examine the applicability of the model, the calculated peaking characteristics in the hydrograph was analyzed in comparison with observed values and interpretation results by the Clark Model. According to the result of analysis using the CELLMOD Model proposed in the present research for interpreting the rainfall-runoff process, the model reduced the physical uncertainty in the rainfall-runoff process, and consequently, generated improved results in forecasting river runoff. Therefore it was concluded that the algorithm is appropriate for interpreting rainfall-runoff in river basins. However, to enhance accuracy in interpreting rainfall-runoff, it is necessary to supplement heavy rain patterns in subject basins and to subdivide a basin into minor basins for analysis. In addition, it is necessary to apply the model to basins that have sufficient observation data, and to identify the correlation between model parameters and the basin characteristics(channel characteristics).

This study is intended to design efficient method for Korean Grammar Education using the Corpus of Spoken Korean in the 7th curriculum. In this curriculum two subjects - `Language and Korean - Knowing Korean` and `Trimming Korean` - are proposed. The former deals with fundamentals in `Knowing Korean` while the latter deals with the category of attitude. Also, in the 7th curriculum a distinctive, student-oriented learning method, called `Inquiry Session,` is suggested. The `Trimming Korean` aims to foster desirable attitudes in Korean language life, and the `Inquiry Session` and the `Trimming Korean` are related in cognitive perspective and emotional perspective, respectively. The Corpus of Spoken Korean has two merits. First, it helps the Korean language education be free from the knowledge of Korean language tilted toward written language. And students can accept it naturally since they use it in daily life and thus can detect any change easily. In this study the system and morphology of vocabularies are discussed by comparing the Corpus of Spoken Korean with that of Written Korean in the top 50 most-frequently-used words. At the same time, a teaching and learning program is worked out on the word formation of the words used in spoken Korean during the inquiry session in the `Knowing Korean` and ways to use spoken language materials for the `Trimming Korean` are discussed.

우량계에 대한 바람의 영향은 우량의 감소와 강우자료의 일관성에 영향을 미치게 된다. 이러한 강우량을 보정하기 위해서는 강우의 감소율을 산정 할 수 있는 연구가 필요하다. 이러한, 강우의 감소에 대한 연구는 거의 수행되지 않았으며, 적절한 보정기법에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 강우의 입자 크기에 따른 낙하속도를 산정 하였다. 이를 이용하여 강우의 입자크기에 따라 강우의 감소율을 보정할 수 있는 모형을 실험을 통하여 검토하였다. 실험결과

많은 학자들은 자료의 특성을 분석함으로써 장래를 예측하고자 끊임없이 노력하여 왔으며, 이는 아마도 확정론적 방법과 추계학적 방법으로 크게 대별할 수 있을 것이다. 그러나 예측을 하기 전에 먼저 자료의 특성을 파악하는 것은 모형 구축과 예측을 실행하는데 있어서 매우 중요하다 할 수 있다. 이러한 견지에서 최근 확정론적 방법으로 알려진 비선형 동역학적인 방법이 여러 분야에서 관심의 대상이 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 비선형 동역학 시스템을 해석하기 위하여 P

To identify possible associations with concentrations of ambient air pollutants and daily mortality in Busan, this study assessed the effects of air pollution for the time period 1999-2000. Poisson regression analysis by Generalized Additive Model were conducted considering trend, season, meteorology, and day-of-the-week as confounders in a nonparametric approach. Busan had a 10% increase in mortality in persons aged 65 and older(95% CI : 1.01-1.10) in association with IQR in NO2(lagged 2 days). An increase of NO2(lagged 2days) was associated with a 4% increase in respiratory mortality(CI : 1.02-1.11) and CO(lagged 1 day) showed a 3% increase(CI : 1.00-1.07).