The review of the existing facilities inspection guideline reveals that the slope is evaluated mainly by visual and safety inspection. For the efficient maintenance it is necessary to inspect the slope using the performance-based evaluation method throughout quantitative measurement. In this study durability evaluation index and evaluation method for the slope is presented.

본 연구에서는 충주댐 유역에 대해 다목적 댐 예측유입량 산정기법 BAYES-ESP를 개발하고 평가하였다. BAYES-ESP 기법은 기존 ESP (Ensemble Streamflow Prediction) 기법에 베이지안 이론을 적용하여 개발하였으며, 수문모델은 ABCD를 활용하였다. 입력자료는 기온, 강수량 자료와 댐 관측유입량 자료를 활용하였으며, 기온 및 강수량은 기상청, 국토교통부, 한국수자원공사의 지점관측자료, 댐 관측유입량은 한국수자원공사의 자 료를 이용하였다. 적용성 평가방법은 시계열 분석과 Skill Score를 활용하였으며, 평가기간은 1986~2015년이다. 시계열 분석 결과 ESP 댐 예측 유입량(ESP)는 매년 전망값의 큰 차이가 없었으며, 다우년 및 과우년의 예측성이 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. BAYES-ESP 댐 예측유입량(BAYESESP) 는 ESP가 관측유입량에 비해 과소모의하는 경향을 보정하였으며, 특히 다우년에 개선효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 월별 평균 댐 관측유입량 과의 Skill Score 비교분석결과 ESP는 1~3월에 SS가 비교적 높은 값을 보였으며, 나머지 월에는 음의 값을 나타내었다. BAYES-ESP는 ESP와 관측 값 간의 선형적 관계를 갖는 1~3월에 ESP의 정확도를 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다. ESP 기법은 국내 강수특성상 우리나라에 적용하기에는 한계가 있었으며, 이를 개선한 BAYES-ESP 기법은 댐 유입량 예측연구에 가치가 있다고 판단된다.

The Stockholm Convention is an agreement to reduce POPs use, production and emissions. POPs are highly toxic substances and can not be decomposed in their natural state. It has the characteristic of long distance movement. In this study, we calculated the theoretical air volume based on the result of element analysis. Considering that the inside of the reactor is small, more than 10 times of the air ratio was injected. Also, the retention time was set to 4 seconds or longer by giving a margin. The incineration temperature was 850℃ and 1,100℃ degrees. As a result of thermogravimetric method analysis, the weight of chlorine-based flame retardant-containing wastes was 300∼600℃, and that of organic chlorine-based pesticides was 200∼400℃. On the basis of this, it was experimentally investigated whether the environmentally stable incineration is achieved when the sample is thermally treated using lab-scale, 1 kg/hr. As a result of analyzing five kinds of exhaust gas, the concentration of O2 was high, but the amount of CO was decreased. It is considered that complete combustion is difficult because of the small size of the furnace due to the nature of lab-scale. The chlorinated flame retardants had a decomposition rate of 100 % and the average organochlorine pesticides were 99.9935%. Considering the decomposition rates of chlorinated flame retardants and organochlorine containing pesticide derived wastes derived from this study, incineration treatment at over 2 tons/hour, which is a conventional incinerator, is considered to be possible. Considering the occurrence of dioxins and unintentional persistent organic pollutants, it is considered possible to operate at more than 1,100℃.

In maintaining infra-structure, the conventional assessment and maintenance system has focused on safety. As the importance of performance-based assessment increases, considering the performance indices has became essential to assess in perspective of comprehensive evaluation of infrastructure. Therefore, in this study, the conventional evaluation system in Korea and suggested future direction of the maintenance system are analyzed.

Performance-based maintenance system is necessary to prepare for social disasters as domestic water supply facilities age. The maintenance methods of domestic Social Overhead Capital(SOC) facilities focuse on safety. However, considering the performance of facilities is essential in perspective of the deterioration due to aging this study introduces the future direction of the performance-based maintenance system on assessment of water supply facilities

As the aging of domestic establishment progresses, the maintenance cost of the establishment is expected to have a great influence on the national economy. In this study, we introduce the performance - based maintenance method considering safety, durability and service performance of airport establishment

The internal displacement of the corrugated steel plate structure reduces structural stability. In this study, we evaluated the stability of the corrugated steel plate culvert structure using an inspecting deformation rates between designs and measured 3D shapes. Also, a proper repair and reinforcement method will be proposed through analytical and experimental verification

The review of the existing facilities inspection guideline reveals that the water supply steel pipeline is evaluated mainly by visual and safety inspection. For the efficient maintenance it is necessary to inspect the pipeline using the performance-based evaluation method throughout quantitative measurement. In this study durability evaluation index and evaluation method for the steel pipeline is presented.

In maintaining infra-structure, the conventional assessment and maintenance system has focused on safety. As the importance of performance-based assessment increases, considering the performance indices has became essential to assess in perspective of comprehensive evaluation of infrastructure. Therefore, in this study, the conventional evaluation system in Korea and suggested future direction of the maintenance system are analyzed.

Performance-based maintenance system is necessary to prepare for social disasters as domestic water supply facilities age. The maintenance methods of domestic Social Overhead Capital(SOC) facilities focuse on safety. However, considering the performance of facilities is essential in perspective of the deterioration due to aging this study introduces the future direction of the performance-based maintenance system on assessment of water supply facilities.

As the aging of domestic establishment progresses, the maintenance cost of the establishment is expected to have a great influence on the national economy. In this study, we introduce the performance - based maintenance method considering safety, durability and service performance of airport establishment

The internal displacement of the corrugated steel plate structure reduces structural stability. In this study, we evaluated the stability of the corrugated steel plate culvert structure using an inspecting deformation rates between designs and measured 3D shapes. Also, a proper repair and reinforcement method will be proposed through analytical and experimental verification.

NaCl과 LiNO2의 첨가량에 따른 콘크리트에 매립된 철근의 부식거동을 전기화학적 임피던스 분광법을 이용하여 고찰하였다. 부식 가속 방법중 하나인 건습반복법을 이용하여 단기간 내에 부식현상을 촉진하였으며, 측정된 임피던스 값을 통해 등가회로를 제안할 수 있었다. NaCl 1.2 kg/m3이 첨가된 콘크리트에 매립된 철근의 부동태 피막이 빠르게 파괴되는 것을 확인할 수 있었으며, 염화물 첨가량 대비 0.6M의 LiNO2를 첨가한 경우 부식진행속도가 크게 저하하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 염화물 첨가량 대비 1.2M의 LiNO2를 첨가한 경우 부동태 피 막이 부식가속시간이 지나도 파괴되지 않고 성능이 유지되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

When estimate Short Lenth External Tendon's tension by Vibration Measurement Method, We Consider Tendon's Boundary. This paper is a case about estimation of short lenth tendon's tension by using practical formula estimation and stiff string with clamped-clamped boundary conditions.

This study suggests a PM interaction curve as a management element to prevent collapse of system supports. the FE analysis result show the element buckes when the element is beyond the PM curve. Since the system is able to resist a certain flexural strengths it is determined that the PM curve is suitable for a management element.

The number of areas where slopes is exposed is increasing constantly due to continuous expansion of infrastructure and urban development in our country where is mostly mountainous areas, and the number of man-made disasters is also increasing accordingly. It is necessary to develop new durable seed spraying soil materials that enable stable greening on rock slopes and establish the optimal construction method that is suitable for such materials. Therefore, a basic rearch on a method to replicate the field construction method of seed spraying soil materials indoors, produce and evaluate the specimen was carried out in this study.

Cup arrangement ranking method (CARM) is a method for a rapid and small-sample sensory evaluation of cooked rice in rice breeding program. This study was compared to four different scale ranges (1~11, 1~9, 1~7 and 1~5) for improving the efficiency of CARM using sixteen Japonica and four Tongil-type cultivars. The wide scale ranges were higher of that than narrow scale range on determination coefficient between standard sensory evaluation method (SSEM) and CARM. However, the wide scale ranges were required more time and efforts than those of the narrow scale ranges for eating sensory evaluation of cooked rice. The wide scale ranges of 1~11 and 1~9 were difficult to distinguish the differences between the cultivars in the scale 3 and 4. On the other hand, the narrow scale ranges of 1~7 and 1~5 could distinguish the difference between cultivars in all scales. We suggest that two scale ranges for CARM were 1~7 (7 classes) in including Tongil type cultivars and 1~5 (5 classes) in Japonica cultivars.

Non-destructive test is using rebound hardness and ultrasonography generally. They generate a difference with Core compressive strength in estimation of compressive strength because they are indirectly. Therefor, Inter-rater Reliability analysis was performed to evaluate the reliability of Non-destructive Method. Reliability analysis, while there is correlation two times only between the rebound hardness method and Core compressive strength in total eight cases but ultrasonography method has six times. so ultrasonography method is more reliable than Rebound hardness method.

Recently, Advanced water treatment facilities with Ozone are being introduced domestically. However, waterproofing/corrosion prevention construction method of concrete structure for existing advanced water treatment makes waterproofing/corrosion prevention materials and concrete deteriorated because of strong oxidation of ozone. Therefore, in this study, As a one of studies for improving durability of advanced water treatment plant applied by metal spray system, electrochemical corrosion protection of metal spraying film according to surface treatment in pH 5 acid solution which is similar to pH concentration in real ozone treatment was evaluated..

In this study, quartile control chart method is tried to apply to determine limit values of existing dams of K-water’s instrumentation data for dam safety, show asymmetric distributed data, and the example of application is presented. The determined limit values of concrete stress meter and concrete non-stress meter by Shewhart method and quartile method show that the determined limit values by Shewhart method indicate that the majority of instrumentation are on abnormal condition, although the measured values are normal behavior. But, in case of the result of quartile method has such an error. Like this, it is judged that the determination of the limit values of dam instrumentation, show asymmetric and abnormal distributed data, by the quartile method is appropriate. Therefor The quartile method is applied to the determination of limit values of existing dam instrumentation of K-water.