본 논문은 비단조적으로 변동하는 시계열자료를 단조적으로 변화하는 구간으로 분할하여 경향성을 분석함으로써 자료의 시변동에 대한 동질성을 향상시키고 그에 따라 경향성 분석기법의 탐지력을 향상시킬 수 있다는 가설을 전제로 하고 있다. 이를 검토하기 위한 기법으로서 시계열자료의 변동경향을 파악하기 위한 필터링 방법으로 LOWESS smoothing을 적용하였고, 시계열자료의 경향성분석은 seasonal Kendall test를 적용하였다. 인위적으로 발생시킨

For the problems in executing rural development, recent recognitions are that discovery, preservation, and utilization of area-unique resource are unsatisfactory, that participation of local residents was neglected, and that approach to gradual refurbishment of houses and common space of town in consideration of existing spatial pattern of the town was not adequate. Especially, neglect for exact investigation, analysis and evaluation on rural local resources is bringing about social problems such as mass production of uniform rural area and loss of local identity. In this study, rural resources were listed and resource evaluation items was designed in order to establish development direction of rural village. According to these results, for the efficient and reasonable drive of the resource evaluation system, following items are required; A premise of local development by participation of local people, Development of diversely appliable resource evaluation clauses, Establishment of development type in connection with resource evaluation clauses, Systematic management of local resource through spreading DB resource. This research was loused on unearthing direction development of rural village and theme. However, what should be reconsidered through continuous study is that resource evaluation clauses are somewhat general and not concretely illustrated. Therefore establishment of characterized development is expected through clarifying local identity and presenting direction of local development, with the importance of resource and systematic analysis in planning on rural village in the future.

최근 세계 시장은 기업 간의 경쟁이 격화됨에 따라 비즈니스의 전 영역을 지원할 수 있는 강력한 경영정보시스템을 필요로 하고 있다. 이러한 추세에 따라 최근 ERP(전사적자원관리시스템)를 도입하여 경영정보시스템을 구축하는 기업이 날로 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 ERP에 대한 이론적 고찰과 사례연구 등을 통해 해운기업에 맞는 ERP 모듈 구성 방향을 제시하였다.

This study intends to review the sustainable agriculture and rural development concepts and practices and to present their directions toward better rural planning. Review of related literature including use of available documents and field visits both in Korea and overseas countries are two main methods of data collection with no quantitative analysis. Before sustainable (rural) development was fashionably used in the 1990s in the world, sustainable agriculture and other similar terminologies such as organic farming, alternative agriculture, low-input sustainable agriculture, natural farming, and environment-friendly farming are considered important in the academics as well as In action. The significant relationship between farmers' engagement in sustainable farming and their participation in voluntary social organizations is evidenced, so that it might be said that sustainable agriculture be the basis of sustainable rural development. Whether in sustainable agriculture or in sustainable rural development, the sustainable rural economy is considered more important toward better rural planning both in Korea and in the world.

본 연구는 경쟁불안이 강도와 방향으로 구분될 수 있음을 가정하고, 정서지능이 경쟁상태불안의 방향을 예측하는 예언변인으로 작용할 수 있음을 증명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 남·여 고교 양궁선수 115명을 대상으로 조사하였으며 조사 도구로는 방향차원이 부가된 경쟁상태불안 검사지(CSAI-2: Martens, Burton, Vealey, 1990)와 이수정과 이훈구(1997)의 TMMS(Trait Meta-Mood Scale: Salovey, Mayer, Goldman, Turvey, 및 Palfai, (1995)을 사용하였다. 자료처리는 경쟁상태불안(인지와 신체불안)의 강도와 방향 그리고 정서지능의 하위 차원인 정서명확, 정서주의, 정서개선의 평균과 표준편차를 산출하였고 각 변인간의 상관관계분석 및 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 인지와 신체불안간에는 정적 상관, 강도와 방향간에는 부적 상관을 나타냈다. 정서지능이 경쟁상태불안의 방향차원을 더 잘 예측할 수 있는 변인임이 드러났고, 구체적으로 정서지능의 정서개선 요인이 경쟁상태불안 중 신체불안의 방향차원을 예측하는 변인이 될 수 있음을 증명하고 있다. 새로운 경쟁불안 척도 개발의 필요성과 체험정서와 표현정서간의 차이 등에 대해 논의하였다.

광조사 방향 및 광도에 따른 몇 가지 배양식물체의 생장반응을 조사하였다. 광조사 방향은 배양실내 조명장치를 상방향 또는 측방에 설치하여 조사하였다. 딸기 배양식물체의 초장과 근장은 광조사 방향에 관계없이 차이가 없었으나, 엽면적, 생체중 및 건물중은 광도가 높을 수록 증가하였다. 감자 절간 배양에서도 광도가 높은 측방광 조사구에서 초장이나 근장은 감소하였으나, 줄기 및 뿌리는 굵기가 굵고 생체중과 건물중 그리고 엽면적도 증가하였다. 백합인편배양 역시 측방광 고광도 조사구에서 자구 형성이 많았고 생체중과 건물중 모두 증가하였다. 따라서 관행 하방광 조사보다 배양용기의 측면에서 광을 조사하여 광도를 높이고, 배양용기를 3단으로 적재할 수 있는 측방광 조사방법이 배양식물체의 생장을 촉진시켜 양질 배양묘 생산효율을 증대시켰다.

This paper is written to show the direction and important characteristics of the new Korean national mathematics curriculum which will be used for all levels of elementary and secondary schools from 2000. This paper is made by selecting and summarizing "The tentative of 7th Mathematics Curriculum for Elementary School, Junior High School, and Senior High School" developed by Sung Kyun K wan University Mathematics Curriculum Research Committee directed by Ok-Ki Kang. This tentative curriculum will be proved in Ministry of Education and published in February 1998. The new mathematics curriculum is a level-type curriculum in which students study their levels that is not related to their grades. This type of curriculum is tried for the first time. The curriculum devises 20 levels for all of the students from grade 1 to grade 10. Slow learners may not learn a few high levels for ten years. Students in grade 11 and 12 can select a few mathematics subjects according to their abilities, hopes and the colleges they want to enter. The main goal of this new mathematics curriculum is the mathematical power which will be the most important basic ability in the coming information society. Also, in this curriculum using technologies is emphasized and the topics available for the technologies are indicated. This new curriculum is expected to accelerate the development of Korean mathematics education.

The purpose of this study is to present the direction for scheme cultural rural village. For this purpose, to begin with, the major elements which can be applied to the theory were extracted by the study on the scheme of rural village, and the process and the outcome for renovation of rural village were presented by design proposal for the rural village in the exhibition space of yoonghari in Chungwon-kun, Chungchengpukdo. The study on the scheme of rural village is focused on the spatial organization, the futilities allocation, and the major contents of the case study are as follow : (1) To investigate the constrains and the opportunities of site development by the analysis and the synthesis of the site condition for the case study, (2) To study on the planning theory which can be applied to the site, (3) To establish the planning directions which can be introduced into the site and to choose the rmn model by the comparison and valuation of them, (4) To set up the Master Plan on the basis of the final model In spite of the fact that the method and the contents have a lot of problems, the significance of this study is to present a possibility to renovate the rural village these days, moreover to grope for the opportunities to propagate it

The motion of a small boat in seas is affected in relatively higher degrees than the case of a larger ship by the specific characteristics of sea waves, i.e., the wave length and height. Ship's motion caused by sea waves is a matter of special importance to small fishing boats, because they carry out fishing job in rough seas frequently. This is an experimental study on the rolling and pitching motions of full scale ship. In the experiment, the ship's motions were measured for head, how, beam, quarter and following seas. The experiment were carried out on board the training ship Pusan 404(160 GT) in the adjacent waters off NAM HYENG JAE DO on Dec. 13th 1994. The sea condition during the measurements was that wave height 2.5m, no swell and the wind velocity of 12 m/sec. Some statistic considerations were given to the observed data by the series analysis methods and discussed in this paper.