To develop the STS (Sequence Tagged Site) marker for discrimination between oat cultivars used the EEG (Euchromatin Enriched Genomic) DNA library in oat. The EEG DNA library was constructed the Mcr A and Mcr BC system in DH5 alpha bacterial cell line. About 3,500 EEG colonies had been constructed by using junk DNA exclusion. About 800 colonies were selected that included insert DNA more than 500 bp. It was analyzed the genetic information by using blast searches of NCBI web site. More than three hundred STS primer sets were developed using sequencing data of selected colonies and about 90 primer sets which showed single band were selected in Olgwiri. It was applied to twelve oat cultivars including Olgwiri and has been shown polymorphism at 15%. PCR product which amplified with selected STS primer was treated with six endonucleases and was showed polymorphic bands. These primers could be useful for specific allele tagging in mapping populations and germplasm and for the study of functional genomics of oat.

This study was undertaken to develop a technique of discrimination using SSR makers in boxthorn cultivars.Forty one boxthorn cultivars, which were collected from Korea and China, were evaluated by 10 SSR markers. Total of 61alleles were detected, ranging from 3 to 13 with an average of 6.1 alleles per locus. The averages of gene diversity and PICvalues were 0.482 and 0.428, with a range from 0.25 (GB-LCM-022 and GB-LCM-087) to 0.83 (GB-LCM-167) and from0.24 (GB-LCM-022 and GB-LCM-087) to 0.81 (GB-LCM-167), respectively. Five markers out of 10 markers, GB-LCM-022, GB-LCM-075, GB-LCM-104, GB-LCM-167 and GB-LCM-217, were selected as key markers for discrimination inboxthorn cultivars. All of boxthorn cultivars were individually distinguished by the combination of five SSR markers.

보리 국가목록등재 48품종의 hordein 밴드패턴의 다양성을 보고 이러한 hordein 밴드패턴을 D/B화하여 기존(참고)품종으로 관리, 활용하면서 품종구별 및 출원품종과 비교될 대조품종의 선별 가능성에 대하여 검토한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 보리 48품종의 hordein SDS-PAGE 결과, 총 22개의 hordein polypeptide밴드를 읽을 수 있었으며 다양한 15종류 의 hordein 밴드패턴을 볼 수 있었다. Hordein 밴드패턴에 따라 48품종을 집괴분석한 결과, 전체 유사도지수 0.54∼1.00 범위에서 3개군으로 분류되었고 주로 보리의 조성에 따라 분류되었다. Hordein polypeptide 밴드패턴 자체가 보리품종의 형태적 특성을 나타내는 유전적거리와 반드시 비례하는 것은 아니므로 현재의 UPOV관점과 마찬가지로 품종보호권 설정에 직접적인 근거를 제공할 순 없다고 판단되었지만 hordein polypeptide 밴드패턴 그 자체를 신품종의 구별성에 대한 보완적 자료로 이용할 수 있으리라 사료되었다.