한국산 자루맵시벌속(Genus Netelia Gray)의 12개 아속 중 하나 인, 애자루맵시벌아속의 분류학적 연구를 수행하였으며, 그 결과로 1미기록 종[Netelia (Parabates) nigricarpus (Thomson, 1888) (검은점애자루맵시벌: 신칭)]을 국내에 처음 보고한다. 애자루맵시벌아속의 3종에 대한 식별 형질과 외형 사진을 제공한다.
The subgenus Parabates Förster, 1869 is one of 12 subgenera of the genus Netelia belonging to the subfamily Tryphoninae. Parabates of the genus Netelia is a small subgenus with only six species worldwide. In South Korea, Lee & Cha (1996, 2000) reported N. (P.) fusca Konishi and N. (P.) ishiharai Uchida. In the present study, an additional species, N. (P.) nigricarpus, is recorded for the first time from South Korea. Diagnoses and photographs of the diagnostic characteristics of known species are provided. This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2016R1A6A3A03007788).
South Korean species of the genus Eusterinx Förster are reviewed here. Nine species of the genus Eusterinx are found to occur in South Korea, and five species, Eusterinx (Eusterinx) sp. nov. 1, E. (Holomeristus) sp. nov. 2, E. (Ischyracis) sp. nov. 3, E. (Ischyracis) sp. nov. 4, and E. (Ischyracis) sp. nov. 5, are described as new. A key to all known species of the genus Eusterinx occurring in South Korea is provided.
Entomacis, a moderately sized parasitic wasp genus within Diapriidae, consist of 56 species in the world. In East Asia, 11 species are recorded from Japan, 6 species from South Korea and Russia and 4 species from China. In this study, two newly recorded species of the genus Entomacis Förster, 1856 (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea: Diapriidae), E. laticeps Chemyreva, 2015 and E. penelope Nixon, 1980, are reported from South Korea. A revised identification key to the South Korean species, diagnosis, illustrations and photographs of the diagnostic characteristics are provided herein
한국산 미기록속인 낫어리염주벌속(Psilomma Förster) (신칭)과 미기록종인 낫어리염주벌(Psilomma dubium Kieffer) (신칭)을 처음으로 보고한다. 그에 따라 본 속을 동구북구 지역에 최초로 보고한다. 재기재문 및 주요 형질에 대한 사진을 함께 제시한다.
Psilomma Förster, a small and rare genus within the tribe Pantolytini (Diapriidae: Belytinae), consists of three species widely distributed in Europe: P. dubium Kieffer, 1908; P. fuscicornis Kieffer, 1908; P. fusciscapis Förster, 1861 (Macek 1990). This genus is easily distinguished from other Pantolytini genera by the sickle form of mandibles. Up to date, Psilomma has not yet been recorded out of Europe. As a result of the present study, the genus Psilomma is reported from the South Korea for the first time based on a species of P. dubium. Also, the known range of Psilomma is extended from Europe (Western Palaearctic) to South Korea (Eastern Palaearctic). A detailed redescription, photographs of this species are given.
각진장미흰깍지벌레, 참식나무흰깍지벌레와 후박나무굴깍지벌레로부터 채집된 Encarsia explorata (Silvestri) [후박굴깍지좀벌 (신칭)] 및 담배가루이로부터 채집된 Encarsia lutea (Masi) [가루이좀벌 (신칭)] 을 국내분포로 처음 보고한다. 또한 이들 종들의 검색표, 식별형질, 사진자료, 분포 및 기주 정보도 함께 제공하였다.
The genus Sphathius is belong to the subfamily Doryctinae in the family Braconidae and are described with >300 species in the world (Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976). This genus is distinguished from other winged Doryctinae by 1) forewings with three submarginal cells; 2) first subdiscal cell of forewing closed; and 3) first metasomal segment petiolate, widening apically, lacking basal wing-like projections, and inserted on propodeum near coxal bases (Marsh, 1997).
For the purpose of finding the biological agent for Asian longhorned beetle (ALB; Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky)) and Citrus longhorned beetle (CLB; A. chinensis (Förster)), we had installed the ALB- and CLB-infested sentinel logs to attract parasitoids at experimental field of the Korea National Arboretum during summer season in 2014. Several L1 and L2 CLB larvae were found attacked by braconid larvae that were reared to adult stage. Their larvae are identified to Spathius gwangneungensis sp. nov. belong to the Spathius exarator species group. This new species has special characteristics as following; Body reddish brown or dark reddish brown, body length 2.5~3.7mm and forewing length 2.2~3.0mm in female and body length 2.1~2.6mm and forewing length 1.5~2.0mm in male, hind femur distinctly transversely aciculate dorsally, forewing more or less infuscate with a longitudinal hyaline band medially, vein m-cu of hind wing interstitial, second tergite entirely sculptured without striation, and third to fifth tergites basally sculptured. Ovipositor sheath 0.6 times as long as metasoma.
Probles is apredominantly Holarctic genus with about 44 species in the Palearctic region (Yu et al. 2012). Palearctic fauna of Probles is rather irregularly studied: West European species were revised by Horstmann (1971, 1981; Horstmann and Kolarov 1988), and Palearctic species of five small subgenera, Microdiaparsis Horstmann, Probles s. str., Rhynchoprobles Horstmann, and Rugodiaparsis Horstmann, were reviewed by Khalaim (2003), whereas the most species rich subgenus, Euporizon Horstmann, is virtually unknown outside Europe. Only two species of Euporizon, P. (E.) sibirica Khalaim, 2007 from Mongolia and Russian Siberia and P. (E.) vulnifica Khalaim & Sheng, 2009 from the Palearctic part of China, are known to occur in the East Palearctic region, and one Oriental species, P. (E.) vietnamica Khalaim, 2011, was recently described from Vietnam (Khalaim, 2011; Khalaim and Sheng 2009). Some species of Probles were recorded as parasitoids of the beetle families Ciidae, Curculionidae, Endomycidae, and Melandryidae in Europe (Horstmann 1971, 1981).
In this paper, we describe three closely related new species of Euporzon belonging to one species-group. Three closely related species of the genus Probles Förster, P. fulgida sp. n., P. korusa sp. n., and P. rukora sp. n. differ from other Palearctic species of the genus based on a combination of long and weakly sinuate apically ovipositor and short temple. A portion of the key for identification of this species-group is provided here.
흑사병과 종교전쟁들로 인한 죽음과 파괴의 참상을 처참하게 경험한 시대에 과연 음악이 당대의 현실을, 당대 예술창작의 거대 주제였던 ‘바니타스’를 외면할 수 있었겠는가에 대해 의심을 품고 시작한 이 고찰의 끝에서 얻어지는 결론은, 바니타스의 주제가 당대 바로크 음악의 한 켠에 명료히 자리하고 있었다는 것이다. 그렇게 팜필리와 헨델의 오라토리오 《시간과 깨달음의 승리》(Il trionfo del Tempo e del Disinganno)에 문학과 회화의 바니타스 알레고리들이 수용되어 있고, 푀르스터의 《부자와 가난한 나사로의 대화》(Dialogo de Divite et Paupere Lazaro)에는 바니타스 개념의 근원인 구약성경의 전도서 구절이 강력하게 천명되고 있다. 바니타스의 메시지가 《시간과 깨달음의 승리》에서처럼 대본의 구도에 스며있기도, 《부자와 가난한 나사로의 대화》에서처럼 또 다른 중심적 메시지를 압도하며 존재하기도 한다. 바니타스의 상징들 및 메시지에 대한 작곡가의 취급도 섬세해서 음정과 선율, 화성, 악기 및 성부 편성 등에 의해 그것들이 정교한 음악적 색채를 덧입는다.