This study investigated the effects of social responsibility activities on consumer attitudes, product evaluation, corporate support, and corporate trust through structural equations and path analysis. Corporate social responsibility activities were divided into five areas: consumer and environmental protection, social contribution, cultural business, and economic responsibility, and the relative impact on consumer attitudes was considered. The results and strategic implications of this study are as follows. The same results as in previous studies confirmed that the performance of corporate social responsibility activities induces positive attitudes and behaviors of consumers. It proved that the performance of corporate social responsibility activities leads consumers to form a positive attitude, which can eventually be transferred to products and corporate images by a halo effect, leading to product evaluation, corporate support and trust. In addition, the composition dimension and measurement items of corporate social responsibility activities were re-verified, and from a consumer point of view, it was confirmed that social responsibility activities include not only economic activities, but also activities that contribute positively, such as social contribution, support for local and cultural projects, and actions that do not harm society as a whole, such as protecting consumer rights and protecting the environment.

이 연구에서는 예비 초등교사들이 금융교육을 통해 무엇을 배우고 싶어하는지를 금융교육 수요로 정의하고, 24개 금융교육 내용 요소에 대한 수요를 조사하였다. 금융교육에 대한 수요가 가장 높은 내용 요소는 ‘저축에 영향을 주는 요인’, ‘예산과 예산관리’, ‘고령사회와 연금’이었으며, 수요가 가장 낮은 내용 요소는 ‘지불 수단’, ‘소득의 결정 원인’, ‘저축의 경 제적 의의’였다. 금융교육에 대한 수요에 나이, 성별, 금융이해력 등이 미치는 영향은 없었 으며, 금융교육의 필요성에 대한 인식만 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구는 예비 초등교사인 교육대학 재학생, 특히 신입생을 주요 대상으로 하였기 때문에 보다 다양한 연 령 및 집단을 대상으로 한 후속 연구의 필요성이 제안되었다.

In order to enhance competitiveness in the industry, financial companies are building a high level of customer satisfaction and repurchase intention by further strengthening not only the technical quality of the platform business but also the customer-oriented service quality. Theoretically, it is time for a theoretical review of whether the expansion of service quality using platform business in the financial industry is directly linked to the performance of financial companies, such as satisfaction and repurchase intention of existing customers. Based on the rapid growth of mobile and the main activities of financial platform companies above, This study attempted to test a significant impact on customer satisfaction and reuse intention on information services and system services, which are service quality of mobile financial platforms. Even if a number of financial companies compete with each other, they could survive by dividing the market, In the digital environment, customers have free access, so the winner can monopolize the market. It is an environment in which customers can move to platform companies that provide better services. The contents presented through the results in this study will be able to be used strategically in terms of the implementation and operation of the financial platform. In addition, it served as an opportunity to find independent variables that affect customer satisfaction and reuse intention, which are financial platform service quality, and suggested the possibility of continuous development of the platform in the future. In summary, the service quality of financial platforms can further expand users by emphasizing user visibility in terms of information services and utilizing user-centered financial platforms that increase customer satisfaction and reliability by strengthening the responsiveness and ease of system services. This study is of important value and is believed to have laid an important foundation for future research.

The positive-list and negative-list modes of financial regulation differ in terms of which sectors are open to foreign services and suppliers. In the positive-list mode, only the listed sectors are accessible to foreign entities, whereas in the negative-list mode, all sectors are open except for those explicitly prohibited by law. Recent trade agreements such as RCEP, CPTPP, and USMCA have moved away from positive-list mode, especially in financial services regulation. While they do not adopt the negative-list mode either, they introduce new financial service clauses that facilitate market access for innovative financial products. These agreements also serve as a benchmark for opening up other sectors. They will continue to offer financial products, but their product types and transfer forms will differ from current financial services. China iscreating significant challenges in establishing a correct understanding of the new financial services clause, developing a robust regulatory system, and mitigating risks associated with opening the financial services market.

1. 본 연구는 베트남 쌀 농장의 농업 기계화 서비스 제공의 재무 성과를 분석하였다. 2. 2014년 베트남 가계생활수준조사 결과를 활용하여 타 농가의 쌀 생산에 농업 기계화 서비스를 제공한 164명의 농가를 추출하였으며, 분석한 결과 해당 서비스의 제공이 농가당 약 1700 만 VND / 년의 수익을 발생시켰다는 것이 발견되었다. 3. 자산 감가 상각, 노동 아웃소싱, 농업 신용 및 쌀 토지 면적의 경우 그 값이 커질 수록 농업 서비스 제공자의 재정 효율성을 저하시키는 것으로 발견되었다. 4. 한편, 남성이거나 주 수입이 쌀 생산인 농부들은 재정적 효율성이 더 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 5. 본 연구는 베트남 농민들이 쌀 생산의 재정적 효율성 향 상에 농업 기계화가 긍정적인 영향을 주고 있음을 시사하지만, 농업 기계의 짧은 운용시간을 고려하였을 때 농업 기계 구입을 위한 신용 대출 정책에 있어 베트남 정부가 신중하게 접근할 필요가 있음을 제시하고 있다.

This study examines the competitive strategy of service quality in financial industry Service quality has been suggested as the approach for service organizations to be service and customer oriented Recently, the issue of internal service quality has been

This paper focused on the level of managerial centralization on chief executive officer (CEO) as a factor to affect the shared growth activities of corporate. As service corporations are becoming active in shared growth activities recently, this paper thus used CEO. Pay Slice (CPS) information to measure the level of managerial centralization on CEO of service corporation and tested the influence of the level of managerial centralization on whether shared growth activities are executed and the level of such activities respectively. The result of test shows that companies with high managerial centralization on CEO are more passive toward shared growth activities than those without such centralization. This can be interpreted that a CEO with more powerful influence may consider shared growth activities as to be negative and take a passive attitude to them. On the other hand, such result was supported by additional analysis with companies committing shared growth activities as well. This paper is expected to contribute to bring about interest on shared growth activities as the gap between major companies and small and medium sized companies is currently expanding in terms of operating profit ratio and even salary of employees.

"자본시장과 금융투자업에 관한 법률"은 기존의 한국 자본금융관련법률이 가지는 대내적, 대외적 한계를 극복하여, 당시의 국제경제의 흐름에 대응하기 위하여 제정되었다. 즉, 당시 한국내의 금융체계가 간접금융상품에 편중되어 있고, 이로 인하여 기업들이 국내자본시장을 통하여 원활한 자본조달에 한계를 가졌고, 통일화 되지 못한 법체계로 인하여 금융업계 역시 그 운영과 성장에 많은 제약을 가지고 있었다. 또한 투자자들에 대한 보호 역시 부족하여 자본금융시장에 대한 위험인식이 높은 상황에서, 전세계의 개방화 추세를 따르기에 역부족이었다. 이에 포괄주의 규율체제로 전환, 기능별 규율체제로의 전환, 금융업무범위의 확대, 투자자 보호제도 선진화를 골간으로 기존의 관련법률들을 정리하고 통합하여 현재의 "자본시장과 금융투자업에 관한 법률"을 제정하였다.