Purpose: This study verified the effects of simulation-based communication education on the problem-solving process, communication self-efficacy, and communication ability of nursing college students. Methods: As an experimental study of single-group pre- and post-design, data were collected from April 12 to June 18, 2021, using a self-report questionnaire from 55 Year 4 nursing college students in city D. The collected data were analyzed in terms of frequency, paired t-test, and Pearson's correlation coefficients using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. Results: Our findings indicated that there were significant differences between the problem-solving process (t=-20.54, p<.001), communication self-efficacy (t=-15.31, p<.001), and communication ability (t=-3.62, p=.001) in communication before and after simulation-based communication education. Following simulation-based communication education, the communication ability of nursing students was evaluated through the problem-solving process (r=.46, p<.01), self-efficacy in communication (r=.37, p<.01), and problem-solving process by a doctor. Furthermore, it was found that there was a significant positive correlation with communication self-efficacy (r=.16, p<.01). Conclusion: It can be expected that the simulation -based communication education will improve nursing students’ problem-solving process, communication self-efficacy, and communication ability and thus contribute to high-quality nursing in related clinical situations. In addition, for a more effective communication education, research that could develop various scenarios in the clinical field and verify the effectiveness is required.

Thepurposeofthisstudy isto examinetheproblemsofmiscommunication in military organizationsand to suggest some ways in educating military personnel for better communication.Indoingthis,thepresenceofthebarrierandobstaclesin the military communication was closely examined and diagnosed in various ways: how the communicative obstacles affect the flow of information in the military and how each dimension of obstacles is associated with various identities of military personnelsuch as rank, gender,and age.The results reveal three factors in communication problems:first,thebarriersofinformationflow incommunicationprocess; second,the conflictdue to the complex identities ofmilitary members; third,the changes in attitude ofthe communication participants.Along with these findings, suggestions for some directions of effective communication education in military organization arealsodiscussed.The communicationeducationpolicymustconsidertheaspectsofmilitary job specificationsandpriorityofmiddle-gradeoffices,Itshouldbenotedthat continuing education is also important to deliver correctness, appropriateness,andeffectivenessofcommunication

본 연구는 CT(computational thinking)를 기반으로 공유와 리믹스 기능을 활용한 스크래치 프 로그래밍 수업의 효과에 관한 연구이다. 본 과정은 초등학교 5, 6학년 영재학생들을 대상으로 6주 간 사이버수업으로 실시되었다. 스크래치 시뮬레이션 프로그램 제작을 위하여 학생들은 댓글활동 및 모둠활동과 더불어 작품 공유 및 리믹스를 하는 활동에 계속해서 참여하였다. 연구 결과, 학생 들은 실생활문제를 창의적으로 해결하는 능력이 유의미하게 향상되었다. 또한, 의사소통능력의 향 상을 보인 학생들의 공통점은 스크래치의 공유에 대한 긍정적인 생각을 갖고 있었고, 리믹스 기 능을 2회 이상 활용하였다는 점이다. 또한 대인관계능력에 관련된 다른 구성요소에 대한 능력도 고루 향상됨을 알 수 있었다. 따라서, CT를 기반으로 설계한 스크래치 협력학습은 학생들의 창의 적인 문제해결력과 의사소통능력 향상에 긍정적인 시사점을 준다고 볼 수 있겠다.